“X男／女”的词语模语义建构和语用理据分析

“X男/女”词族近年来涌现出很多新成员,对“X男/女”这一词族进行词语模语义建构分析,指出“X男/女”词语模之所以会流行,除了因为其语义建构符合语言的经济原则和语义的关注原则,外部语用环境也起着重要的作用。     

用图解解析法进行运动平面三个有限近位置的机构综合

本文用图解解析方法．建立了极点、镜像点和等角反向规律的数学模型；解决了运动平面三个有限接近位置机构综合的计算机辅助设计问题，并附有计算程序框图和工程设计实例．     

基于性能的抗震设计方法在超限高层建筑中的应用

超限高层结构在我国发展迅速,基于性能的抗震设计方法也越来越多地应用于超限高层结构设计,并引起了工程界的普遍关注.以沈阳市某在建办公楼为例,主要阐述了基于性能抗震方法在超限高层的应用及其存在问题,并提出了具体应用于超限高层计算分析的方法和步骤,研究结论为类似超限高层建筑的性能设计提供了参考依据.     

无线扩频调制调器的应用研究

介绍一种采用可编程数字扩频处理模块设计的无线扩频Modem,论文首先概述了该无线扩频Modem的硬件系统构成,然后详细讨论了实现该无线扩频Modem的关键技术－－扩频处理模块内部参数寄存器的设置方法,最后给出了系统测试结果。     

两种毛壳菌对几种植物病原菌的生防效果分析

将角毛壳菌和球毛壳菌与立枯丝核菌等5种植物病原菌进行对峙试验,结果表明,球毛壳菌和角毛壳菌对几种病原菌的抑制作用明显．球毛壳菌主要通过竞争作用、重寄生作用抑制病原菌,角毛壳菌主要通过产生红色拮抗物质、竞争作用抑制病原菌的生长．     

Data association based on target signal classification information

In most of the passive tracking systems, only the target kinematical information is used in the measurement-to-track association, which results in error tracking in a multitarget environment, where the targets are too close to each other. To enhance the tracking accuracy, the target signal classification information （TSCI） should be used to improve the data association. The TSCI is integrated in the data association process using the JPDA （joint probabilistic data association）. The use of the TSCI in the data association can improve discrimination by yielding a purer track and preserving continuity. To verify the validity of the application of TSCI, two simulation experiments are done on an air target-tracing problem, that is, one using the TSCI and the other not using the TSCI. The final comparison shows that the use of the TSCI can effectively improve tracking accuracy.     

Rapid reductive degradation of azo dyes by a unique structure of amorphous alloys

An Fe-based amorphous alloy was found to significantly enhance the reductive degradation of an azo dye in aqueous solution. The surface-area normalized rate constant was up to 2.0 L m-2 min-1 at room temperature,an order of magnitude larger than any previously reported value. The activation energy of the degradation process was calculated according to the Arrhenius equation,and a much lower value than those previously reported was obtained. Valence band measurement indicated that a depressed valence band maximum and a widened empty band were established in the amorphous ribbon. The unique structure of the amorphous alloy is important-it may reduce the activation energy of the degradation process and enhance the activity of the electrons,thus accelerating the degradation process.     

永磁同步电动机电磁振动特性及抑制措施

电磁振动水平是永磁同步电动机的重要评价指标之一,为了有效抑制永磁同步电动机的电磁振动,文中首先建立了转子永磁体磁动势、定子绕组电流磁动势与定子齿槽相互作用产生的径向电磁力的解析分析模型。然后建立了电机的变参数矢量控制系统的场路耦合联合分析模型,以一台11 kW内置式永磁同步电动机为样机,利用机械阻抗法得到了电机主要低阶电磁力产生的电磁振动噪声频谱,确定了对电机电磁振动起主要作用的低阶电磁力的频率。最后利用遗传-蚁群算法,研究了通过优化电机的定子齿槽参数有效削弱具有上述频率的低阶电磁力,从而有效抑制电机的电磁振动。结果显示,利用文中方法确定的定子齿槽参数能有效抑制电机的电磁振动,并且对电机的运行性能产生的影响较小。