Mg-Zn系高强度镁合金的研究进展

简单介绍了Mg-Zn系高强度镁合金的特性和发展历史,着重分析Mg-Zn二元合金组织研究的争论焦点,并阐述了Mg-Zn系多元合金的最新研究进展;讨论了塑性成形和热处理的研究热点:大比率挤压、大塑性变形(SPD)和快速凝固(RS)等塑性变形工艺大大提高了Mg-Zn系合金的力学性能,是扩大应用的关键;双级时效的低温预时效阶段会形成大量G.P.区,为后续时效析出相的析出提供形核核心,进而显著提高合金的力学性能等;最后指出Mg-Zn系合金时效强化机理研究、研发含稀土Mg-Zn系合金、研发新型廉价高强度镁合金和塑性变形工艺是将来研究的重点方向。     

显示方式对产品感性意象评价的影响实验分析

针对新产品开发中对产品外观设计的感性意象评价,探讨了立体显示方式和平面显示方式对产品感性意象评价的影响。用立体显示方式和平面显示方式展示设计的数字产品模型,参试者对其进行感性意象评分,对评分量表进行了信效度检验,然后对两种显示方式下的评分一致性进行分析。统计结果表明:两种显示方式对产品外观总体的感性意象评分一致性的影响无显著性差别,但对于产品的情感特性评价指标,评价者在立体显示方式下更容易达成一致。     

New constructions of identity-based threshold decryption

In this paper, based on the verifiable pair and identity-based threshold cryptography, a novel identity-based (ID-based) threshold decryption scheme (IDTDS) is proposed, which is provably secure against adaptive chosen ciphertext attack under the computational bilinear Diffie-Hellman (CBDH) problem assumption in the random oracle. The pubic checkability of ciphertext in the IDTDS is given by simply creating a signed ElGamal encryption instead of a noninteractive zero-knowledge proof. Furthermore, we introduce a modified verifiable pairing to ensure all decryption shares are consistent. Our scheme is more efficient in verification than the schemes considered previously.     

港口海上交通信息服务平台的设计与实现

针对港口海上交通信息发布现状与未来的发展趋势,设计一个基于B/S的海上交通信息服务平台.该平台运用了WebGIS、asp.net+C#、Java Applet和Ajax等技术,介绍了平台的结构、功能及数据库.该平台在厦门港已经试运行.     

基于模拟器的通航风险评价及其应用

为了从通航安全角度对桥梁设计方案的优劣进行比选,应用大型船舶操纵模拟器结合层次分析法,建立了基于模拟器的通航风险评价模型.利用该模型对厦门高集海堤开口桥的两种设计方案的通航风险进行了评价.试验表明:该模型的研究与应用可为评价通航水域桥梁设计方案的优劣提供一种新途径.     

Pulsar/CNS integrated navigation based on federated UKF

In order to improve the autonomous navigation capability of satellite, a pulsar/CNS (celestial navigation system) integrated navigation method based on federated unscented Kalman filter (UKF) is proposed. The celestial navigation is a mature and stable navigation method. However, its position determination performance is not satisfied due to the low accuracy of horizon sensor. Single pulsar navigation is a new navigation method, which can provide highly accurate range measurements. The major drawback of single pulsar navigation is that the system is completely unobservable. As two methods are complementary to each other, the federated UKF is used here for fusing the navigation data from single pulsar navigation and CNS. Compared to the traditional celestial navigation method and single pulsar navigation, the integrated navigation method can provide better navigation performance. The simulation results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the navigation method.     

Latent ancestral graph of structure vector autoregressive models

A class of latent ancestral graph for modelling the dependence structure of structural vector autoregressive (VAR) model affected by latent variables is proposed.The graphs are mixed graphs with possibly two kind of edges,namely directed and bidirected edges.The vertex set denotes random variables at difforent times.In Gaussian case,the latent ancestral graph leads to a simple parameterization model.A modified iterative conditional fitting algorithm is presented to obtain maximum likelihood estimation of the parameters.Furthermore,a log-likelihood criterion is used to select the most appropriate models.Simulations are performed using illustrative examples and results are provided to demonstrate the validity of the methods.     

浅析目前企业的劳资矛盾

"劳资矛盾"作为一个困扰企业和劳动者关注的问题,是现实存在的,它产生的原因是很多的,我们必须正视它、重视它。我们相信通过企业和劳动者的沟通和努力,以及政府在中间的作用,一定能得到较为妥善的解决,使其变不利因素为有利因素,使企业得到长期高效的发展。     

合宁线列车追踪间隔计算

文章主要针对合肥至南京客运专线列车运行间隔进行了分析计算,对提高线路的运输效率,保证列车运行安全具有指导意义。     

黄河三角洲贝壳堤岛中小型土壤动物群落结构

2008年5-10月,对山东省无棣县北部的黄河三角洲贝壳堤岛进行分层取样,研究中小型土壤动物群落结构.共获得各类土壤动物标本15 312头,隶属于7纲10目.结果表明:中小型土壤动物群落的主要优势类群为弹尾纲(跳虫)和蜱螨亚纲(螨类),常见类群为膜翅目,其它均为稀有类群.Shannon-Weiner多样性指数(H)为E＞C＞B＞F＞D＞A,弹尾纲和蜱螨亚纲动物个体数占该样地动物个体总数的百分比均超过40%,致使各样地的优势度指数普遍较低,最高仅为0.492 7.垂直分布显示中小型土壤动物不具有明显的表聚现象.根据Bray-Curtis相似性系数的聚类结果,可将6个样地分成3组,显示了中小型土壤动物对不同地点的响应情况.