钻孔灌注桩后压浆处理工艺及单桩受荷性状

本文以太原安静花园1#楼单桩静载试验为依据，论述桩端侧后压浆工艺及单桩处理后受荷特性，说明本工程单桩极限承载力基本可以提高100%，并提出了这类桩基在太原应用的有关设计建议。     

大学英语听力课分层次教学的研究

通过对大学英语听力课教学中普遍存在的问题进行探讨,笔者认为解决这些问题的可行方案是充分利用语言实验室设备的功能,进行听力分层次教学,从而达到根据学生特点调节教学内容、改进教学方式,实行因材施教和大面积提高外语听力教学质量的目的.     

[C(ω),Cα(ω)]中的几类同余

本文确定了一般拓扑空间Ｘ的连续自映射半群Ｓ（Ｘ）上对应于泛关系的几类同余，并且证明了当Ｘ有有限个连通分支时，Ｓ（Ｘ）上存在一个极大真同余。     

IDMA中的线性同余交织器研究

提出一种基于线性同余生成器(LCG)来构造IDMA系统中随机交织器的方法.该方法通过选择LCG的参数使其周期达到最人.为了设计方便,取LCG的模为2的整数幂.利用文中的方法产生母交织器,再对其进行循环移位,即得到每个用户的交织器.其中超出交织范围的随机数将被丢弃.数学推导证明,在上述条件下LCG的模必须严格大于交织器的深度.利用基向量相关峰值方法和误比特率性能证明了文中方法的有效性.     

超量排泄废物的产生及其对策研究

在列举产生超量排泄废物的事实之后,探讨了产生超量排泄废物的基本原因,是人口和经济同时高速增长;其次,从超量排泄废物的来源和人类社会活动功能两个方面,全面系统地分析了超量排泄废物产生的具体原因;第三,有针对性地提出了减少超量排泄废物的9项对策,即控制排泄源,绿化造林,调整产业结构,发展清洁生产,实行绿色经营,依靠技术进步,合理利用环境的自净能力,引导乡镇企业健康发展,控制人口过快增长.     

Antennae and the role of olfaction and contact stimulation in mate recognition by males of the pollinating fig wasp Ceratosolen gravelyi (Hymenoptera: Agaonidae)

Finding a mate is a crucial step in sexual reproduction. The mutualism between figs and their pollinators is exploited by many figwasps that develop within their galls and attain sexual maturity simultaneously. Male pollinators carry the specific burden of detecting and opening mating holes in galls containing conspecific females before mating with them. The mating behaviourand antennal sensilla of male pollinators associated with Ficus semicordata was investigated to understand mate recognition. Male Ceratosolen gravelyi located female-containing galls from a distance, but only attempted to chew a mating hole after antennal contact with the gall surface was made. They showed similar responses to females and body extracts but failed to respond to washed female bodies. This behaviour indicates that unidentified chemicals present on the body surfaces of females are sufficient to elicit olfactory attraction and tactile confirmation. Multiporous plate sensilla are candidates for olfactory reception from a distance while basiconic sensilla may be involved in contact chemoreceptor. All of the sensilla are highly localised, on the distal part of the terminal flagellomere, suggesting a response to selection for strong directionality in the complex odour environment of the fig in which messages produced by hundreds of females may confuse precise mate localisation.     

Crack prevention technique of precast prestressed concrete box girder

预制预应力混凝土箱梁具有结构强度高、刚度大、稳定性好、能够缩短工期、减少工程用地、便于施工管理等优点,在桥梁工程中得到了广泛应用.但由于箱梁内部结构设计较为复杂,施工工艺较难,导致施工质量较难控制.文章通过分析箱梁在生产过程中裂缝产生的原因,有针对性地提出预防和控制措施,在施工中取得了良好的效果.     

Application of state flow of cement and fly ash slurry in the prevention and treatment bump

近年来,我国投入使用的高等级公路日益增加,随着行车速度的提高,“桥头跳车”已成为高速行车条件下的一个重大安全隐患.文章通过剖析“桥头跳车”产生的原因,提出了采用拌制的流态水泥粉煤灰混合料进行浇筑施工的方案,取得了良好的处置效果.     

葡萄籽生物活性物质的制备技术及其生理功能的研究

综述葡萄籽中生物活性物质的提取以及生理功能和应用情况．