二维IIR数字滤波器模块化Systolic设计

介绍两种二维 IIR 数字滤波器的模块化 Systolic 设计.一种是全局性结构;另一种是区域性结构.两者都是由同类处理单元组成的一维阵列构成,并且很容易扩展成适用于各种不同阶数的二维 IIR 数字滤波器的阵列.这些设计简单,规则,因此适合于超大规模集成电路 VLSI 实现.这种一维结构维持了单一输入输出通道的要求,并且避免了数据以扭曲方式输入.     

AN INVESTIGATION ON MICROWAVE DYEING OF COTTON FABRICS

This paper deals with the dyeing of cotton fabrics with microwave irradiation.The compara-tive experiments of the microwave dyeing to the conventional dyeing were carried out and themechanism was also discussed.Being subjected to microwave irradiation,the penetration of dyesand chemicals into the fabric can be achieved in a short time with a good color yield.The irradiatedmaterials generate heat via dielectric heating by high frequency electro-magnetic field and as a re-sult,energy saving can be realized.Based on the examination and analysis with X-ray diffraction,IR,SEM,and XPS,the reduction in crystallinity,the formation of active carbonyl groups of freeradicals containing oxygen and the morphological changes in the irradiated cottom fibers werefound.All of these may be believed in favour of the dyeing process.     

计算机集成制造系统——现代工业工程的综合体现

本文通过对工业工程的产生与发展的回顾,论述了计算机集成制造系统——这一高效益、高柔性的智能制造系统产生的必然性,是现代工业工程发展的前沿科学,它综合地体现了现代工业工程的主要特征。同时,本文提出了制造业计算机集成制造系统的总体结构。     

一个非线性动力系统的吸引子

本文证明了由一类非线性反应扩散方程第三初边值问题生成的半群的全局吸引子的存在.     

俯伪斜采煤法防治急斜煤层煤与瓦斯突出的研究

对急倾斜煤层俯伪斜分段密集支柱采煤法和直线长壁采煤法的采场矿压显现规律和煤与瓦斯突出预测指标进行了现场观测和模拟实验研究,其研究结果表明：俯伪斜采煤工作面的周期来压步距为１８．５ｍ,约为直线长壁工作面周期来压步距１０ｍ的两倍,周期来压时采面上部的最大能量动载系数为２．０３,比直线长壁工作面小０．５３．煤壁前方支承压力集中系数为１．６７,比直线长壁工作面大０．２～０．２５,而支承压力峰值距煤壁距离为６～１０ｍ,较直线长壁工作面大０．５～１ｍ．即俯伪斜分段密集支柱采煤法通过降低回采工作面前方煤体支承压力系数和增大回采工作面前方煤体的安全煤柱宽度,来提高采场煤与瓦斯突出防治能力。     

企业创新成长模式探析

实施《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要（2006-2020年）》，建设创新型国家，是全面落实科学发展观．开创社会主义现代化建设新局面的重大战略举措．其核心就是把增强自主创新能力作为发展科学技术的战略基点，走具有中国特色创新道路，推动科学技术的跨越式发展。     

化简逻辑函数的新方法

代数法化简逻辑函数的难点在于没有固定的方法和步骤，因而也无函数式是否化简到了最简的判别方法。为解决这些难题，提出了“镜像消元法”，给出了化简的具体步骤和方法。对于6个以上变量的逻辑函数的化简，镜像消元法优于卡诺图法。     

洛仑兹曲线与基尼系数的应用

基于洛仑兹曲线详细地分析了收入分配差别的基尼系数及其计算方法。结合统计年鉴的数据，计算了我国目前的基尼系数，指出了基尼系数的不足并介绍了收入分配差别变化的一般规律。     

对高聚物薄膜栅控电晕注极的研究

本文以Teflon-FEP薄膜在常温下的空气中,加控制栅极前后进行电晕注极为例,研究了样品膜的注极效果。栅极的引入,不但能控制样品的表面电位值,而且使得样品的表面电荷分布更加均匀. 注极参数的变化将影响注极结果.实验表明:针极电压,注极时间,栅极电压,栅网孔径,针-栅间距和栅-膜间距各注极参数直接影响薄膜的表面电位值和表面电荷的分布.最后导出对Teflon-FEP薄膜的最佳注极参数,这些参数在同样条件下对其它聚合物也是适用的.     

Wet periods in northeastern Brazil over the past 210 kyr linked to distant climate anomalies

The tropics are the main source of the atmosphere's sensible and latent heat, and water vapour, and are therefore important for reconstructions of past climate. But long, accurately dated records of southern tropical palaeoclimate, which would allow the establishment of climatic connections to distant regions, have not been available. Here we present a 210,000-year (210-kyr) record of wet periods in tropical northeastern Brazil--a region that is currently semi-arid. The record is obtained from speleothems and travertine deposits that are accurately dated using the U/Th method. We find wet periods that are synchronous with periods of weak East Asian summer monsoons, cold periods in Greenland, Heinrich events in the North Atlantic and periods of decreased river runoff to the Cariaco basin. We infer that the wet periods may be explained with a southward displacement of the Intertropical Convergence Zone. This widespread synchroneity of climate anomalies suggests a relatively rapid global reorganization of the ocean-atmosphere system. We conclude that the wet periods probably affected rainforest distribution, as plant fossils show that forest expansion occurred during these intermittent wet intervals, and opened a forest corridor between the Amazonian and Atlantic rainforests.