对足球裁判员工作素质综合评估方法的探讨

运用模糊数学的方法，设计了足球裁判员综合评估表，对临场裁判员的工作进行量的描述，并建立了足球裁判员工作素质综合评估的模型。     

发泡条件与09－Ⅱ浆状炸药爆轰感度的关系研究

０９－Ⅱ浆状炸药是一种利用废火药作敏化剂和含能添加剂的浆状炸药，这类炸药爆轰感度较低。该文以实验为基础，研究了发泡条件与０９－Ⅱ浆状炸药中敏化气泡数、爆轰感度之间的关系，这些条件包括发泡剂含量、发泡剂及交联剂的加入次序和发泡温度。文中提出了有利于提高这种浆状炸药爆轰感度的发泡条件是，（１）发泡剂含量为外加０．２％～０．３％；（２）泡剂与交联剂同时加入到炸药体系中；（３）发泡温度在４５℃左右。     

脉冲磁场对种子生物效应的研究

本文报道多种频率的脉冲磁场作用于蔬菜种子，提高种子活力，进而研究脉冲磁场的生物效应实验表明：脉冲磁场强度在一定的阈值内，作用一定的时间，种子活力将提高，出现正的生物效应（刺激效应），而超过这一阈值范围．种子将出现负的生物效应（抑制效应）．     

换热网络通用流程模拟及数据管理系统

本文的流程模拟系统,能对任意结构的换热网络,计算各台换热器的进出口温度和压力降,并可求出网络的最大压降及其路径。还配套设计了专用数据管理系统,可实现对网络数据的输入、输出、修改、检错、存储等操作。     

剑杆的弹性振动

剑杆引纬,由于剑杆加速度峰值达几十个 g,不可避免地引起剑杆弹性振动。当剑尾以名义加速度(?)(t)运动时,剑杆纵向振动方程为:ρA[((?)~2u)/((?)t~2)+(?)(t)]=(?)/(?)x(EA((?)u)/((?)x))在现有设计及应用中,(?)(t)均满足展成收敛的傅氏级数条件。从而可应用谐波分析法研究剑杆强迫振动的解。本文假设剑杆为等截面直杆,按梯形加速度规律计算剑杆纵向振动对位移的影响,并给出杆内动态正应力的计算式,为剑杆的强度设计提供了理论依据。     

服装的微型计算机辅助设计初探

本文提出了在微型计算机上进行服装设计的方法.本软件系统包括了编译器和服装设计系统,编译器将AUTOCAD 和GWBASIC 相连接,作为开发服装设计系统的工具.服装设计系统包括了菜单选择、衣片设计、自动排料、以及在绘图机上按比例输出衣片和排料图.本系统能完成服装设计的全过程,其中包括:选择服装式样,输入衣服尺寸,绘出衣片和排料图。本系统在微型计算机VICTOR/9000及绘图仪DXY-800A 上运行,经过测试,从用户输入衣服尺寸开始,到系统绘出衣片和排料图为止,只需4—7分钟的时间.     

Mesoscale eddy effects on the wintertime vertical mixing in the formation region of the North Pacific Subtropical Mode Water

Mesoscale eddy effects on the wintertime vertical mixing in the formation region of the North Pacific Subtropical Mode Water （NPSTMW） are studied using hydrographic data from Argo profiling floats deployed in the Kuroshio recirculation region in February and March of 2001. Anticyclonic （warm） eddy enhances the wintertime vertical mixing and results in the deep mixed layer and the deep thermocline. Consequently, a large volumetric water mass with low potential vorticity corresponding to the prototype of NPSTMW tends to be formed. By contrast, cyclonic （cold） eddy is unfavorable for the vertical mixing process and halts the deepening of the mixed layer and thus the formation of mode water. Further analysis shows that cyclonic eddies prevail in the late 1990s in the formation region of NPSTMW, which lead to significant suppression of the wintertime vertical mixing （96-98） and thus are unfavorable for the formation of NPSTMW; while the situation is completely reversed in the early 1990s （93-95）.     

Electrostatic self-assembly Pd particles on Nafion^TM membrane surface to reduce methanol crossover

Nafion^TM perfluorosulfonate proton exchange membranes (PEM) have been widely used as solid electrolytes in direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) because it possesses relatively good mechanical strength and chemical stability.Due to its structure of side chains (-SO3ˉ) fixed at CF backbones, phase separation occurs between hydrophilic regions and hydrophobic ones in hydrated Nafion^TM membrane.     

Barrier layer in the northeastern South China Sea and its formation mechanism

A VERTICALLY UNIFORM LAYER OF TEMPERATURE(ISOTHERMAL LAYER),SALINITY(ISOHALINE LAYER)AND DENSITY(MIXED LAYER)IS USUALLY FORMED IN THE UPPER OCEAN DUE TO THE WIND STIRRING.UNDERNEATH IS THE LAYER WITH RELATIVELY STRONG VERTICAL GRADIENT AS THE THERMOCLINE,…     

Investigation of hrDNA targeting vector-mediated tumor-specific suicide gene therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma

Vectors pose most pivotal problem of gene therapy[1]. Because of the high transfection efficiency both in vitro and in vivo, the viral vector has been employed in 70% clinical trials of gene therapy (http://www.wiley.co.uk/ genmed/clinical). However, thei…