边水驱油藏调剖技术

针对边水驱油藏的地质及开发特点 ,提出了边水调剖技术 ,同时对调剖井点的选择、调剖剂的筛选、调剖剂用量的确定、调剖施工工艺等配套技术进行了研究。通过向优选的调剖井注入调剖剂 ,可以控制边水的侵入方向和推进速度 ,从而增大波及系数 ,提高最终采收率。 2 0 0 0年 5月到 1 1月 ,对高 1 0 4 5区块 8口井进行了边水调剖试验 ,共注入调剖剂 1 851 6m3。调剖后 ,内部井的含水率下降、产量回升 ,明显提高了区块的采收率。数值模拟预测结果表明 ,调剖增油超过 70 0 0t,投入产出比大于 1∶2。     

Design Optimization of Charger Based on PSPICE Simulation

The design of a high-frequency switching mode charger (HFSMC) was optimized using a PSPICE simulation of the charging system including a valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery pack and the HFSMC.A high-frequency battery charging circuit model was developed to describe the battery dynamics when charging with DC current having high-frequency ripples. An IGBT circuit model, a high-frequency pulsed transformer coupling model and a silicon fast recovery diode model were also developed. Simulations were compared to laboratory measurements to verify the battery and system models. Simulation of the working states of an Fe-based nanocrystalline magnetic core used in the transformer shows that the transformer design can be optimized by adjusting the core gap and by employing an RC network. Further simulations show that the components in the output unit of the charger main circuit can also be optimized. Simulations also show that the battery dynamics Including the inductance should be considered for design optimization of the HFSMC.     

Paleotemperature changes ver the past 3000 years in eastern Beijing, China:A reconstraction based on Mg/Sr records in a stalagmite

The Mg/Sr ratio in a stalagmite, which is directly proportional to DMg/Ca, the solid-liquid distribution coefficient of Mg, is proposed as a geochemical thermometer to estimate paleotemperature changes. The paleotemperature changein eastern Beijing over the past 3000 years has been reconstructed by using this thermometer in the stalagmite ZFFS-1 from Jingdong Cave. The records can be divided into two periods: 3000-2000 aBP, cool and wet, the air temperature averaging 9.8℃; and 2000 aBP-present, hot and dry, the air temperature being 1℃ higher than the mean value (11.7℃) of the past 3000 years. During 500-200 aBP, the air temperature was about 1.2℃ lower than that of the present, corresponding to the Little Ice Age in Europe. Like δ18O and δ13C, Mg/Sr (or DMg/Ca) reflects an obviously warming trend of the past 200 years. These results are supported by historic records.     

滕固,一个不应忽略的独特存在

滕固与创造社、文学研究会、唯美派、海派皆有关联，他多元的文学经历和小说创作使他成为20世纪二三十年代文坛一个介乎中间状态的独特存在。其小说善从个人的心理经验抒写自苦的单恋和孤独的漂泊，独具特异的革命视角和现代存在主义的色彩，不应被忽略。     

微段渐开线齿轮接触强度与弯曲强度的分析

介绍了微段渐开线齿廓形成过程，从理论上分析了微段渐开线齿廓以凹凸方式啮合时其曲率半径相等及其接触应力嘶很小的原因．同时通过有限元法分析了微段渐开线的弯曲强度，并与相同情形下的渐开线齿轮进行了比较，指出了微段渐开线齿廓的弯曲强度优于渐开线齿廓的原因．     

三峡库区消落带土壤中镉污染调查及分析

报道了三峡库区长江干流及小江支流消落带土壤中重金属镉含量背景值调查结果．结果表明目前土壤未被重金属镉污染．     

Kemeny社会选择函数的一种改进算法

Kemeny函数是群决策中的一种社会选择函数.当候选人和投票人较多时,Kemeny函数的计算量很大,这为Kemeny函数的研究和应用带来很大的困难.对Kemeny函数的算法作了一些改进,然后利用数学软件Matlab编写了计算Kemeny函数的程序,并用该程序计算了文献[2,3]中列举的一个选举问题的所有Kemeny函数值.提出的改进算法和Matlab程序较好地解决了Kemeny函数计算的问题.     

电容式微机械加速度计部分力学特性的分析

推导了电容式微机械加速度计的悬臂梁在加速度作用下可能出现的两种挠度情况，分析了在制造过程中残余应力对于加速度计造成的影响，推导了电容式微加速度计的工作原理，并推荐了相应的工作模式．     

加快老工业基地改造的思路与对策

以沈阳这个典型老工业基地为例 ,重新审视和调整老工业基地改造的思路 ,并在此基础上提出了加快老工业基地产业升级、结构优化的若干对策、措施。     

基于粗糙集理论的数据挖掘方法在电子商务中的应用

介绍了一种基于粗糙集理论提取关联的数据挖掘方法：并给出它在电子商务中的应用以及数据挖掘的全过程和示例，指出作为一种决策支持技术，它可以用来提高企业的决策效率和决策可信度，从而为企业赢得一定的竞争优势。