Bell state preparation based on switching between quantum system models

For the preparation of any target Bell state under continuous quantum measurement, this paper proposes a method which achieves the control objective by switching between two different models or by switching between two control channels under one model. Proper control Hamiltonians are selected for the two system models, a switching strategy between the two models is designed, and the stability of the whole switching system is proved in theory. For a given target Bell state, the effectiveness of the proposed switching control strategy between different models is illustrated through simulation experiments.     

Analysis for MIMO correlated frequency-selective channel in the presence of interference

The space time spreading, superimposed training sequences, and space-time coding are used to present a multiple input and multiple output （MIMO） systems model, and a closed-form of average error probability upper bound expression for MIMO correlated frequency-selective channel in the presence of interference （co-channel interference and jamming signals） is derived. Moreover, the correlation at both ends of the wireless link that can be incorporated equivalently into correlation at the transmit end is also derived, which is significant to analyze space-time link algorithm of MIMO systems.     

高动态GPS/INS组合导航算法研究

首先介绍了新型深组合GPS/INS系统原理图及组合导航滤波算法。在该算法中,组合卡尔曼滤波器除完成INS误差及GPS接收机时钟误差的估计外,还参与了GPS码跟踪,即完成传统码跟踪环中环路滤波器的功能。采用自适应码跟踪误差估计器补偿组合卡尔曼滤波器测量值中的相关分量,从而消除了传统组合中不稳定的主要根源。然后进行了计算机仿真计算,仿真结果表明,新型深组合GPS/INS导航算法适用于机动性较高的载体。     

Alpha稳定分布噪声环境下新的类RLS自适应算法

给出在分数低阶Alpha稳定分布环境中一种新的类RLS自适应算法.由于Alpha稳定分布信号不存在有限的二阶和二阶以上矩,因此用最小p范数准则代替了传统的最小均方准则,并利用矩阵求逆定理提出一种直接递推的类RLS算法,避免了以往类RLS算法中的IRLS迭代计算,从而使算法的计算复杂度大大降低.最后对几种自适应算法进行仿真,并对其收敛特性进行了分析.结果表明,算法的收敛速度明显快于LMP和NLMP算法.     

Efficient Static Compaction of Test Patterns Using Partial Maximum Satisfiability

Static compaction methods aim at finding unnecessary test patterns to reduce the size of the test set as a post-process of test generation.Techniques based on partial maximum satisfiability are often used to track many hard problems in various domains,including artificial intelligence,computational biology,data mining,and machine learning.We observe that part of the test patterns generated by the commercial Automatic Test Pattern Generation(ATPG) tool is redundant,and the relationship between test patterns and faults,as a significant information,can effectively induce the test patterns reduction process.Considering a test pattern can detect one or more faults,we map the problem of static test compaction to a partial maximum satisfiability problem.Experiments on ISCAS89,ISCAS85,and ITC99 benchmarks show that this approach can reduce the initial test set size generated by TetraMAX18 while maintaining fault coverage.     

Fault-Tolerant Design for Data Efficient Retransmission in WiNoC

There is a sharp decline in the network performance when the wireless link fails as a data path in the Wireless Network-on-Chip(WiNoC).To counteract this problem,we propose a fault-tolerance mechanism for the efficient retransmission of data in the WiNoC.When an error is detected in the data transmission process,this mechanism works to feed back the fault information to the source node in real time via fault signal lines.In the source node,the highest transmission priority is assigned to the backup retransmitted data,and the corresponding direct link is positioned to enable the data packet for its efficient retransmission to the destination node,thereby ensuring efficiency in fault tolerance.Additionally,we have improved the receiving port of the wireless router,added the corresponding redundant buffers and mux,and dynamically selected the retransmitted non-faulty data packets to be written to the local router in order to avoid the disorderly retransmission of the data packets.The evaluation results of this paper demonstrate that compared with the methods which are under different fault conditions,this fault-tolerant method drastically improves the data throughput rate,reduces the delay,effectively guarantees the reliability of the network,and improves the system performance.     

Gas-liquid phase coexistence and finite-size effects in a two-dimensional Lennard-Jones system

The gas-liquid phase coexistence in a two-dimensional Lennard-Jones system is investigated using Maxwell construction method together with molecular dynamics simulations.The results of phase coexistence in different truncations of the potential are compared with data obtained from the literature,and the corresponding critical properties calculated.The crossover from Ising-like to mean field behavior is observed and confirmed as the temperature approaches the critical point from below.Performing simulations on systems with different sizes,we find that a finite size effect is more significant than those shown in most of the previous results,and a lower critical temperature is obtained when the full extent of this finite size effect is considered.     

谈分类讨论教学意识的强化

近几十年我国的高考与中考,公务员录用考试等选拔性考试都从不同角度考查应试者的分类讨论的能力.分类讨论的能力已成为公民素质的一部分.分类讨论的理论依据是现代数学中的集合分类与逻辑学中的概念划分.分类讨论是数学解题的一种重要方法,更是从事科学研究与学习的一种重要方法.分类讨论是各学习时段的重要内容.在教学实践中,要强化教师对分类讨论的教学意识,要培养学生对分类讨论的应用意识、应用技能.     

鼓励学生大胆猜想

猜想就是猜测,在探索性的思考中,几乎少不了猜想的成份.鼓励学生大胆猜想,可以打开思路、活跃思维,锻炼学生的想象力;思考、探索推理、判断能力.     

基于粒子群算法的非规则LDPC码度序列设计

研究了非规则低密度奇偶校验（low-density parity-check, LDPC）码度序列阈值计算方法，详细讨论了构造具有较高阈值度序列的步骤与约束条件的处理，提出了一种基于粒子群优化（particle swarm optimization, PSO）算法的度序列优化方法。仿真了此方法的寻优效果，给出了一些接近Shannon限的优秀度序列和分析比较。