无水氯化亚锡催化合成苯甲酸乙酯

以无水氯化亚锡为催化剂催化合成了苯甲酸乙酯．实验结果表明，采用氯化亚锡催化，催化剂易得，酯的收率较高，操作简便，腐蚀污染小，是苯甲酸和乙醇酯化较好的催化剂．     

平面运动刚体动量矩定理矩心的选择

本文讨论了平面运动刚体成立动量矩方程ｄＧ／ｄｔ＝Ｌ的矩心选择问题，除可选在刚体质心，加速度瞬心上外，还有许多可供选择的点，这些点组成了ａｃ／２ε为半径，且过刚体质心Ｃ与质心加速度ａｃ相切的一个圆周，称之为矩心圆。刚体质心和加速度瞬心均为该圆周上的一个点。同时分析了平面运动刚体速度瞬心在矩心圆上的条件，即相对于速度瞬心ｐ成立ｄＧｐ／ｄｔ＝Ｌｐ的条件。为平面运动刚体的动力学分析提供了便利的手段。     

抗污染抗高温降滤失剂SCS-1的研究及性能评价

以天然高分子物质及烯类单体为主要原料，配合自制的磺化剂、合成了新型泥浆降滤失剂ＳＣＳ－１，测试结果表明，ＳＣＳ－１降滤失作用突出，并具有良好的抗温、抗污染性能     

投影带变换对长度变形的影响

文章对晋城矿区由矿区独立坐标系改用部定3°带平面坐标系后引起的边长影响进行了分析和计算,提出了应采取的对策及相关注意事项。     

基于MCGS的电动机性能测试系统研究

采用PC机做上位机,并使用MCGS组态软件生成测试界面,结合数字式转矩传感器及光电隔离脉冲计数／定时接口卡构成电动机性能测试系统。该系统可完成电动机的转速、转矩、轴输出功率等参数的显示及实时、历史曲线绘制,实时数据及历史数据的显示、查询、打印。     

快速高温热退火对InGaNAs/GaAs量子阱的影响

从系统自由能角度,阐明了MBE生长的InGaNAs量子阱材料在高温热退火过程中的结构和物理性能的变化。在热退火时,In-Ga互扩散和N-As互扩散引起spinodal分解,N原子趋向于与In结合形成In-N键,使InGaNAs材料的带隙增加,从而引起PL谱峰值的蓝移。     

圆管件锥面型冲压缩口中一些重要参数的确定

为给工艺设计人员制订工艺、设计模具提供依据，对薄壁圆管件锥面型冲压缩口工艺进行了分析．在工件材料为理想刚塑性材料的假设下，应用考虑厚度变化的轴对称塑性薄壳理论并通过数据拟合，得出了不同锥角及库仑摩擦系数情况下工件缩口变形区应力的变化规律与分布模式，据此推导出了工件成形阶段最大应力、缩口力与最终壁厚、弧面曲率半径、所需管坯长度及小锥角时极限缩口系数的计算式，这些公式均易于推广应用到变形强化材料圆管件的分析中．     

Induction of hybrid decision tree based on post-discretization strategy

By redefining test selection measure, we propose in this paper a new algorithm, Flexible NBTree, which induces a hybrid of decision tree and Naive Bayes. Flexible NBTree mitigates the negative effect of information loss on test selection by applying postdiscretization strategy: at each internal node in the tree, we first select the test which is the most useful for improving classification accuracy, then apply discretization of continuous tests. The finial decision tree nodes contain univariate splits as regular decision trees, but the leaves contain Naive Bayesian classifiers. To evaluate the performance of Flexible NBTree, we compare it with NBTree and C4.5, both applying pre-discretization of continuous attributes. Experimental results on a variety of natural domains indicate that the classification accuracy of Flexible NBTree is substantially improved.     

学龄前和学龄期儿童希氏束以上心动过速性心肌病高危因素分析

目的探讨学龄前和学龄期儿童希氏束以上的心动过速(室上性心动过速)与心动过速性心肌病的相关性及高危因素.方法选取室上性心动过速患儿179例,根据心动过速时心功能状态分为心肌病组23例,非心肌病组156例.分析患儿性别、年龄、发作类型、发作频率、持续时间、心室率与心功能损伤的关系和相关高危因素.结果 179例患儿中心动过速性心肌病23例,其中房室折返性、房室结折返性、无明确分类的心肌病分别为7例、10例、6例.房速所致心动过速性心肌病发生率为25.00%(8/32),明显高于阵发性室上性心动过速所致的心肌病发生率10.20%(15/147),差异具有统计学意义(P0.05).心肌病组患儿中房速所占比例、发作持续时间明显高于非心肌病组患儿,发作频率明显低于非心肌病组患儿,差异均具有统计学意义(P0.05).二元Logistic回归分析显示:发作持续时间是心动过速性心肌病的独立影响因素.结论学龄前和学龄期儿童室上性心动过速所致心动过速性心肌病的发生率为12.85%,其中房速所致的心肌病发生率明显高于阵发性室上性心动过速,发作持续时间是唯一高危因素.     

Corrosion behavior of high-strength spring steel for high-speed railway

The corrosion resistance and evolution of corrosion products in medium-carbon high-strength spring steels were investigated in a neutral salt spray (5wt% NaCl solution). A formation model of γ-FeOOH and a transformation model describing the conversion of γ-FeOOH to α-FeOOH were constructed. The results indicated that, at the initial corrosion stage, the corrosion resistance was gradually improved with the addition of Cr; however, with the addition of alloying element V, the corrosion resistance decreased. These results were attributed mainly to the initial corrosion stage being closely related to the matrix microstructure parameters such as grain-boundary character and dislocation density. After the rust layer was formed at a later corrosion stage, the corrosion resistance was reinforced with the addition of Cr and V because Cr strongly influenced the composition, structure, and morphology of the corrosion products. The results presented herein show that Cr was conducive to the transformation of γ-FeOOH into α-FeOOH. Moreover, V and Cr exhibited obvious synergy and were enriched in the inner layer of the corrosion products.