大电机线棒超宽频带局部放电信号的时频特性研究

利用开发的超宽频带局部放电测试系统,研究了退出运行的300MW汽轮发电机定子线棒和780kW电动机线棒的超宽频带局部放电特性。运用联合时频分析技术,分析了这些放电信号的时频域特征,发现线棒的局部放电时域信号包含着丰富的高频分量,其直线部分和“R”部分的主放电特征峰出现的位置比较相似。同时,还发现随着老化程度的加深,放电时延缩短,在时频联合域上能量密度向高频方向移动。该发现为今后评估电机线棒的绝缘寿命提供了一种新的方法。     

A weak El Nio event in 2002 detected by the astronomical observation

Using the length-of-day (LOD) data series derived from astronomical observations made by various modern space techniques, southern oscillation index (SOI) and anomalies of sea surface temperature (SST) in tropical Pacific Ocean, the inter-annual components of these data series are obtained by the technique of band filtering from January 1962 to October 2002. It is found that a new ENSO event has already occurred in 2002 and been detected by the interannual LOD. It is shown by the wavelet analysis that the component with a period of about 4-6 years and the quasi-biennial component are out of phase during 2001-2002, which consequently suggests that the new ENSO event cannot be a strong one.     

Analysis of wire antennas mounted on large perfectly conducting platforms using MLFMA

The electric field integral equation (EFIE) combined with the multilevel fast multipole algorithm (MLFMA) is applied to analyze the radiation and impedance properties of wire antennas mounted on complex conducting platforms to realize fast, accurate solutions. Wire, surface and junction basis functions are used to model the current distribution on the object. Application of MLFMA reduces memory requirement and computing time compared to conventional methods, such as method of moment (MOM), especially for the antenna on a large-sized platform. Generalized minimal residual (GMRES) solver with incomplete LU factorization preconditioner using a dual dropping strategy (ILUT) is applied to reduce the iterative number. Several typical numerical examples are presented to validate this algorithm and show the accuracy and computational efficiency.     

多孔氧化铝膜的制备及其光学性质

提出了一种制备具有周期结构金属薄膜的新方法--阳极氧化法制备多孔氧化铝膜.以草酸为电解液,制备出了几种表面孔径不同的多孔氧化铝膜,并在其表面镀银制得样品.用场发射扫描电镜观察多孔氧化铝膜的表面形貌,并采用光谱仪测定了样品的透射光谱.研究发现,由于表面等离子激元波(surface plasmon polaritons, SPPs)的作用,在可见光波段观察到了透过率异常增强现象.     

基于共生理论的物流金融价值增值作用分析

借用共生理论中共生介质的概念,说明物流金融在制造企业和物流企业共生关系中的介质作用,即其对两者共生关系中物质流、资金流、信息流的整合效果,说明价值增值是共生系统能量增长的一种表现形式.结合波特的价值链模型,分别论证了物流金融对制造企业和物流企业及它们所形成的共生系统的价值增值作用,阐明了价值增值主要源于风险成本的降低及新服务业务的利润增加.研究表明物流金融之于制造企业和物流企业走向对称互惠共生模式的必不可少的介质.     

反应气氛对铝热还原氧化钛合成氮化钛的影响

研究在流动氮气和埋炭条件下铝热还原氮化TiO2的反应过程,借助于X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)分别测试和观察两种气氛中不同温度下处理后产物的物相组成和显微结构。结果显示,与流动氮气氛下一样,在埋炭气氛下采用铝热还原氮化法可以制备氮化钛复相材料,但处理气氛明显影响着铝热反应的程度及产物的形貌,在埋炭条件下处理后的产物中氮化钛含量、晶粒大小、晶格常数明显低于流动氮气氛下处理产物中上述各项值;热力学计算发现埋炭条件下铝除参与铝热还原反应外,还与炭粉床中氧发生反应,使参与铝热反应的金属铝不足,造成产物中有剩余的金红石存在。     

地中海果蝇鸣声特征分析

利用计算机鸣声分析技术，对地中海果蝇鸣声的声学特征进行了全面分析，探讨了果蝇鸣声特征及其生物学意义，并将果蝇鸣声区分为3个部分．结果表明，地中海果蝇召唤歌为正弦波，IPI（两相邻脉冲的时间间隔）均值为2．9ms，基频约为366Hz；而其求爱歌由脉冲串组成，每个脉冲串大约持续0．1s，求爱歌的IPI均值为3．2ms，基频约为146Hz．此分析为果蝇鸣声的系统研究提供了基础数据．     

Neural correlation of item recognition and voice source retrieval

An experiment was conducted using event-related potentials to investigate the old/new effects of the item recognition and the voice source retrieval tasks on drawing. The results indicated that (1) the old/new effect for the voice source retrieval task was much wider than that of the item recognition task; (2) the distributive characteristics of the voice source memory effect were different from those in previous studies; (3) the old/new effects for target and non-target-old drawings were similar. These results demonstrated that the voice source retrieval task is more difficult than the item recognition task for drawing, which supports the dual-process model. The experimental material and the source characteristic regulate the spatial and temporal distributions of the old/new effect for the voice source retrieval task together.     

KDS-CM： A Cache Mechanism Based on Top-K Data Source for Deep Web Query

Caching is an important technique to enhance the efficiency of query processing. Unfortunately, traditional caching mechanisms are not efficient for deep Web because of storage space and dynamic maintenance limitations. In this paper, we present on providing a cache mechanism based on Top-K data source （KDS-CM） instead of result records for deep Web query. By integrating techniques from IR and Top-K, a data reorganization strategy is presented to model KDS-CM. Also some measures about cache management and optimization are proposed to improve the performances of cache effectively. Experimental results show the benefits of KDS-CM in execution cost and dynamic maintenance when compared with various alternate strategies.     

论传感器的现代信息技术

结合传感器的定义和原理，对传感器的技术、特性、分类及发展进行了探讨。