A hybrid hydrogel/textile composite as flame-resistant dress

Currently, the functional and cost-effective flame-resistant textiles(FRTs) are on high demand. However, such FRTs based on general polymer fabrics are always expensive, readily decompose, and their temperatures quickly rise once exposed to thermal environments. Inspired by the large specific heat of water and high decomposition temperature of inorganic substances like SiO₂, this study establishes a simple casting strategy for preparing flameresistant gel/textiles(FR-GTs). The finding...     

一种计盒维数估算的新方法

根据3种标准分形体(Koch曲线、Sierpinski三角形垫片、Vicsek分形)的实验,总结得出一种计盒维数估算的实用方法:1)盒子尺寸不应该是无限小,而应该是不大不小; 2)盒子数量尽可能多,但不要太多; 3)盒子采用指数递减速率; 4)盒子递减速率最好接近分形体结构,建议不采用常用的递减速率(ε=1/2、ε=1/3、ε=1/4),对于自然图形,建议指数递减速率采用ε=0. 75或ε=0. 80; 5)对于标度区识别,需要依据一定准则,判断合理的点对数量.本方法也适合3维目标的计盒维数和1-3维边界维数的估算.     

A New Credit Spread to Predict Economic Activities in China

In recent years, the relationship between bond spreads and macro economy has been studied extensively by economists in western countries. However, few attentions were paid on this topic in China. This essay regards Chinese bond market as a complex system and constructs bond indices for China with the bottom-up approach. The authors use the data of 3,205 non-financial corporate bonds from February 2010 to October 2017 and construct a new spread noted as the PE SOE spread. The authors find that the PESOE spread has a negative impact on economic activities and has the best predictive ability at short-run forecasting horizons, owing to the institutional superiority of the stateowned enterprises in China. The Treasury bond yields are found to have the best predictive ability at long-run horizons. Both spread shock and Treasury yield shock could lead to deflation and declines in economic activities, and the Treasury yield shock has a more severe and persistent impact on the economy due to the financial accelerator mechanism. PESOE spread is proved to be a better indicator for Chinese corporate bond market and can be widely used not only in future Chinese economic studies,but also for Chinese government's macroeconomic monitoring and warning.     

具有n元点组的非线性压缩映象的不动点定理

在更为一般的压缩条件下,在完备度量空间中研究具有n元点组的非线性压缩映象不动点的存在性,给出了一个新的不动点定理,推广和改进了相关结果.     

露天矿山奖惩策略有效性的仿真研究

矿山安全事故屡有发生,矿工有意不安全行为(Intentional Unsafe Behavior,IUB)是主要致因因素之一,实施奖惩策略是矿山企业的主要应对策略。为了明确奖惩策略对矿工IUB的作用机理及其约束效力,基于行为经济学+IUB扩散规则,结合多智能体(Agent)模型分析矿工发生IUB的影响因素,并基于工作情景适应度函数和不安全行为适应性函数构建了仿真模型,在Netlogo平台中进行比对分析,探索总结发生IUB的宏观涌现规律,利用工作情景适应度状态值记录不同属性矿工行为选择的具体情况。     

高精度电子秤的计算机数据处理

本文对影响电子秤计量精度的两个关键部分,传感器部分和放大转换部分进行了分析,提出了克服由这两部分所引起的电子秤计量误差的方法,说明了数据处理的计算机程序实现。     

一种基于小波包变换的图像融合方法

本文提出一种基于小波包变换的图像融合方法,采用基于区域的最大值选择准则对系数进行融合。实验结果证明,该方法提高了图像的时频分辨率,尽可能得保留了图像的细节特征,比基于正交小波变换的图像融合方法具有更好的性能。     

NiSiF_6·6H_2O的光学吸收谱和EPR

应用三角晶场中ｄ２（ｄ８）电子组态的强场能量矩阵元，采用完全对角化方法，建立了精确计算零场分裂Ｄ值和ｇ因子的一套方法。以此计算了ＮｉＳｉＦ６６Ｈ２Ｏ的光谱和ＥＰＲ，结果与实验符合得很好     

因次分析π定理的应用理论研究

在分析π定理概念和基本方法的基础上，利用数学方法论证、补充和完善了因次分析。定理的内涵，找出了描述某一物理过程的一般性规律。文中例举了因次分析中无因次准数的变化情况，找出了减少无因次准数的途径。同时，本文对因次分析π定理有关在燃烧学中应用问题，作了简单的论述。