Neural correlation of item recognition and voice source retrieval

An experiment was conducted using event-related potentials to investigate the old/new effects of the item recognition and the voice source retrieval tasks on drawing. The results indicated that (1) the old/new effect for the voice source retrieval task was much wider than that of the item recognition task; (2) the distributive characteristics of the voice source memory effect were different from those in previous studies; (3) the old/new effects for target and non-target-old drawings were similar. These results demonstrated that the voice source retrieval task is more difficult than the item recognition task for drawing, which supports the dual-process model. The experimental material and the source characteristic regulate the spatial and temporal distributions of the old/new effect for the voice source retrieval task together.     

KDS-CM： A Cache Mechanism Based on Top-K Data Source for Deep Web Query

Caching is an important technique to enhance the efficiency of query processing. Unfortunately, traditional caching mechanisms are not efficient for deep Web because of storage space and dynamic maintenance limitations. In this paper, we present on providing a cache mechanism based on Top-K data source （KDS-CM） instead of result records for deep Web query. By integrating techniques from IR and Top-K, a data reorganization strategy is presented to model KDS-CM. Also some measures about cache management and optimization are proposed to improve the performances of cache effectively. Experimental results show the benefits of KDS-CM in execution cost and dynamic maintenance when compared with various alternate strategies.     

一种新的区分服务多播解决方案及其性能仿真研究

针对一种新的QoS多播方案QoSAMDD,在其延时计时T取值、新成员加入时异构QoS需求支持等方面,进行理论分析和性能仿真.在网络仿真器NS-2下与同类方案的优秀代表DSMCast,分别在随机网络拓扑和NSF-Net T3建议拓扑下,从协议公平性、灵敏性、QoS需求不同时共享链接数对吞吐量的影响、平均出节点数对吞吐量的影响多方面进行性能比较实验.结果表明:因QoSAMDD方案引入了LBE类型,简化了节点加入过程,比DSMCast方案在组成员动态加入支持、资源管理、通信费用和吞吐量上有更好表现;QoSAMDD完全解决了NRS问题,同时支持多播组数目、组大小可扩展,是一种简单易行的新的区分服务多播方案.     

Genomic and genic sequence variation in synthetic hexaploid wheat （AABBDD） as compared to their parental species

In order to understand the genomic changes during the evolution of hexaploid wheat, two sets of synthetic hexaploid wheat from hybridization between maternal tetraploid wheat （AABB） and paternal diploid goat grass （DD） were used for DNA-AFLP and single strand conformation polymorphism （SSCP） analysis to determine the genomic and genic variation in the synthetic hexaploid wheat. Results indicated that more DNA sequences from paternal diploid species were eliminated in the synthetic hexaploid wheat than from maternal tetraploid wheat, suggesting that genome from parental species of lower ploidity tends to be eliminated preferentially. However, sequence variation detected by SSCP procedure was much lower than those detected by DNA-AFLP, which indicated that much less variation in the genic regions occurred in the synthetic hexaploid wheat, and sequence variations detected by DNA-AFLP could be derived mostly from non-coding regions and repetitive sequences. Our results also indicated that sequence variation in 4 genes can be detected in hybrid F1, which suggested that this type of sequence variation could be resulted from distant hybridization. It was interesting to note that 3 out of the 4 genes were mapped and clustered on the long arm of chromosome 2D, which indicated that variation in genic sequences in synthetic hexaploid wheat might not be a randomized process.     

斜纬布小样试织与性能初探

重点介绍了有特殊产业用途的斜纬布，并在多臂小样上对斜纬平纹织物进行试织，将其有关性能与同等条件下织物的正交平纹织物的性能作比较，得出斜纬布向拉强和耐撕强比正交织物要强的结论。     

秦巴山区食粮和水中微量元素含量的分析

采用光谱分析法测定了陕南秦巴山区宁强县部分地区６种主要食粮（小麦、大米、荞麦、黄豆和马铃薯），以及环境水（溪水、井水、泉水、河水和自来水）中微量元素（铜、铁、锌、锰和硒）的含量，并同西北大学自来水和矿泉水，以及有关文献进行了比较对照和归纳总结。从而，为营养、卫生和地方病学领域内的研究者和当地人民改善饮食配比，保持健康，增强体质提供了依据。     

铸钢件新型保温补贴的研究与应用

用正交试验法优选铸钢用新型保温补贴的配方，研究其制作工艺，测试了原材料 的性能，初步探讨了保温补贴的尺寸设计，并编制了计算机辅助设计程序。通过生产 试验证明，新型保温补贴具有很好的保温性能和足够的耐火度，高达１７５０℃，而且 生产成本低、工艺简便，使用中获得满意结果。     

我国未来电信监管模式的新探索

电信产业的快速发展和电信技术的不断创新给电信监管带来了巨大的挑战。为此,本文从分析电信业发展的趋势和由此对电信监管带来的挑战入手,在对国外电信监管模式和技术手段进行充分实证分析的基础上,从政策法律、市场准入、互连互通、资费管制、普遍服务、电信标准等六个方面探讨了我国未来电信监管模式的发展方向和发展趋势。     

神经网络在金属大气腐蚀率预测中的应用

根据我国大气腐蚀网站积累的环境数据和材料腐蚀数据，采用人工神经网络方法，建立了碳钢及低合金钢在大气条件下，腐蚀率与金属腐蚀暴露时间对应关系的预测模型。结果表明：在相同的大气环境下不同的金属存在着不同的网络；相同金属在不同的大气环境下存在着不同网络；BP算法的形式要根据实际情况而定。     

延迟满足特质与职业延迟满足关系的多层分析:交易型领导风格的调节作用

探讨了交易型领导风格在人们的延迟满足特质与他们在职业生活中表现出来的延迟满足行为间的调节作用。采用问卷法收集数据,运用HLM进行多层分析,以227名银行企业员工和他们分属的22个银行网点的直接主管为被试,探讨上层领导的交易型领导风格如何调节下属的延迟满足特质与职业延迟满足行为之间的关系。结果显示:员工自身的延迟满足特质和上层领导的交易型领导风格会共同影响员工的职业延迟满足。在低交易型领导风格下,高延迟满足的个体比低延迟满足的个体报告了更多的职业延迟满足;而在高交易型领导风格下,具有高、低延迟满足能力的员工都报告有更多的职业延迟满足。