GIS制图中骨架提取算法的设计与实现

利用骨架作为物体形状的一种有效表示的特点,提出了一种通过对不规则多边形进行三角切割,以获得多边形骨架的算法设计和实现的方法,实验结果表明:算法基本保持了骨架位置的准确,保证了骨架线的连续性.     

单电子存储器存储时间的Monte Carlo模拟

建立了多隧道结单电子存储器存储时间的Monte Carlo模拟模型,重点分析了器件的工作温度、隧道结电容和隧道结数目等因素对单电子存储器存储时间的影响,给出了用Monte Carlo模拟方法模拟单电子存储器存储时间的模拟流程和方法。计算结果表明,当温度越低、隧道结电容越小、电路中隧道结的数目越多时,存储时间越长,器件工作越稳定。     

内循环厌氧反应器的污泥颗粒化过程

污泥颗粒化是高效厌氧反应器的核心技术。为准确掌握反应器的颗粒化规律,定量研究了内循环厌氧反应器中以颗粒污泥碎片为核的污泥颗粒化过程。在文中试验条件下,第48d污泥颗粒化程度(SGR)达到73%,大大缩短了颗粒化时间,且该段时间内SGR的对数与颗粒化时间线性相关性良好。试验结果表明,较高的有机负荷及其产生的较高的水力剪切力有利于污泥的颗粒化过程;若无干扰,颗粒化过程可按照对数颗粒化期、减速颗粒化期和稳定期3个阶段进行。     

Right prefrontal laterality of Chinese boys during a Chinese high conflict Stroop task measured by multi-channel near-infrared spectroscopy imaging

Some studies have shown that native Chinese speakers have different laterality in matched Stroop tasks from native English speakers. Recently, many imaging data, which show left laterality of English-matched Stroop interference, have been reported. And a few functional imaging studies have been conducted to investigate the phenomenon of the Chinese version of Stroop task. In this study, functional activity in the lateral prefrontal cortex of a group of normal Chinese boys with functional near-infrared imaging during a Stroop color-word task was measured to show different Stroop interferences in the prefrontal cortex. The results show obvious fluctuation of the cerebral blood volume in the right prefrontal cortex in all boys, which agrees with the finding of previous studies, that is, Chinese native boys have right laterality in their brain when the Chinese version of Stroop color-word task is applied.     

锥及其对偶锥的若干性质

通过引入钝锥和直角锥的概念,阐述了锥与对偶锥之间的关系,并给出了钝锥和直角锥存在的充分必要条件.     

Right prefrontal laterality of Chinese boys during a Chinese high conflict Stroop task measured by multi-channel near-infrared spectroscopy imaging

Some studies have shown that native Chinese speakers have different laterality in matched Stroop tasks from native English speakers.Recently,many imaging data,which show left laterality of English-matched Stroop interference,have been reported.And a few functional imaging studies have been conducted to investigate the phenomenon of the Chinese version of Stroop task.In this study,functional activity in the lateral prefrontal cortex of a group of normal Chinese boys with functional near-infrared imaging during a Stroop color-word task was measured to show different Stroop interferences in the prefrontal cortex.The results show obvious fluctuation of the cerebral blood volume in the right prefrontal cortex in all boys,which agrees with the finding of previous studies,that is,Chinese native boys have right laterality in their brain when the Chinese version of Stroop color-word task is applied.     

相似模拟实验中光纤光栅传感测试的温度补偿

为了提高光纤光栅的测试水平，研究了相似模拟实验中光纤光栅传感测试的温度补偿方法。采用了不受力温度补偿法。将温度补偿光栅埋设于模型外的相似材料模块中。模型开采过程中模块仅感受温度的变化，不受任何外力；模型内的测试光栅同时感受温度和应变的变化。实验表明，在外界温度变化的情况下，温度的影响作用明显，因此，剔除温度的影响很有必要。使用不受力法可以消除温度的影响，解决了相似模拟实验中光栅测试的交叉敏感问题，提高了测试的精度。     

基于模糊支持向量机的网络入侵检测技术

针对支持向量机算法中存在对噪声数据和异常数据敏感的问题，提出了模糊支持向量机算法，并应用于入侵检测．该算法是在传统支持向量机分类器的构造方法中引入隶属度函数，根据不同输入所得到的分类结果，产生相应的惩罚值．将这个方法应用到入侵检测系统中，能较好地将正常数据和异常数据区分开．实验结果表明，采用模糊支持向量机的入侵检测技术，其误报率低于基于支持向量机的入侵检测，同时其检测率也相对较高．     

新闻标题中的工具成分

论文立足于汉语标题语境,考察了汉语新闻标题中的工具成分,认为工具成分可以做主语而不是"工具施事化,"施事隐含与工具凸显体现了反比例关系,各语义范畴之间有一定的相似性,会发生转化。     

超临界流体干燥半工业化在氧化铝粉体制备上的应用

醇洗后的拟薄水软铝石(Al2O3·XH2O)的醇凝胶,采取超临界流体干燥处理技术制得了超细氧化铝粉体。采用透射电镜对试验粉体粒子的大小和分散度进行了表征,结果表明:在260℃×7MPa×1h.的超临界流体条件下,得到平均粒度小于10nm,高的比表面积的纤维状Al2O3粉体。有效地改善了粉体的团聚程度。