Initializing K-means Batch Clustering: A Critical Evaluation of Several Techniques

K-means clustering is arguably the most popular technique for partitioning data. Unfortunately, K-means suffers from the well-known problem of locally optimal solutions. Furthermore, the final partition is dependent upon the initial configuration, making the choice of starting partitions all the more important. This paper evaluates 12 procedures proposed in the literature and provides recommendations for best practices.     

基于拍卖的多Agent协商系统的研究

在多Agent系统中经常相互协作的Agent会结成具有相对稳定的合作领域和共同的交易理念,从而形成一定的公共知识,可以协作完成子任务,而多Agent协商系统中的成员既有合作性又有自利性,只有将二者有机结合起来才能保证高效地完成任务。文章在分析拍卖方式网络化、自动化、竞争化的基础上,从拍卖请求方和能力竞争方的角度,引入拍卖过程中的超时思想和Agent合作的历史信息对拍卖任务得不到及时的处理和由于拍卖方和竞买方的信息不对称,没有考虑历史信息的情况下成交效率太低进行分析、研究,提出一种多Agent拍卖流程框架和协商算法,从而使得在拍卖中各响应者都以积极并诚实的姿态参与协商,以致大大地提高了协商效率,且增加了响应者之间的透明性。     

A fast pseudorandom number generator with BLAKE hash function

This paper presents a fast pseudorandom generation algorithm, which is based on the BLAKE hash function and can pass the random test of the NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) Statistical Test Suite. Through theoretical analysis and experimental imitation, our new algorithm is proven to be more secure and efficient than G-SHA1. Simultaneously, we introduce and discuss the BLAKE in detail. Its security shows that can be utilized to generate pseudorandom bit sequences, which the experimental results show the BLAKE hash function has excellent pseudorandomness. Therefore, we believe the BLAKE is one of the most potential candidate algorithms of SHA-3 program.     

NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITION FOR GLOBAL CONTROLLABILITY OF A CLASS OF AFFINE NONLINEAR SYSTEMS

In this paper, we investigate the global controllability of a class of n-dimensional affine nonlinear systems with n- 1 controls and constant control matrix. A necessary and sufficient condition for its global controllability has been obtained by using the methods recently developed. Furthermore, we generalize the above result to a class of affine nonlinear systems with a block-triangular-like structure. Finally, we will give three examples to show the applications of our results.     

以“六大员”为培养目标的人才培养方案——谈建筑工程技术专业的改革与实践

本文对高职建筑工程技术专业人才培养方案提出了改革建议,思路是以"六大员"为培养目标,按"六大员"岗位要求确定人才培养方案。     

Hurst’s analysis to detect fluctuation of the jet in a two-dimensional fluidized bed

The experimental study of vertical jet in a two-dimensional fluidized bed is presented. The time series of vertical jet penetration depth are acquired by image processing. The fluctuation of jet which is studied by means of Hurst’s analysis becomes weaker with increase in jet velocity, fluidization number, particle diameter and static bed height. They are found that the signal is persistent and the fractal dimensional of vertical jet is between 1. 19 and 1. 64. Foundation item: Supported by Doctoral Foundation of China Biography: Zhou Ya-ming (1971-), male, born in 1971, Ph. D Candidate, majored in basic theory of two-phase fluid and fluidized bed.     

On functional decomposition of multivariate polynomials with differentiation and homogenization

This paper gives a theoretical analysis for the algorithms to compute functional decomposition for multivariate polynomials based on differentiation and homogenization which were proposed by Ye,Dai,and Lam(1999) and were developed by Faugere,Perret(2006,2008,2009).The authors show that a degree proper functional decomposition for a set of randomly decomposable quartic homogenous polynomials can be computed using the algorithm with high probability.This solves a conjecture proposed by Ye,Dai,and Lam(1999).The authors also propose a conjecture which asserts that the decomposition for a set of polynomials can be computed from that of its homogenization and show that the conjecture is valid with high probability for quartic polynomials.Finally,the authors prove that the right decomposition factors for a set of polynomials can be computed from its right decomposition factor space.     

Banach空间上的微分同胚

本文利用非负强制函数及吸引盆的方法，将微分同胚问题转化为讨论相应纯量微分方程在[0,+∞)上存在非负解，得到了Banach空间的几个全局微分同胚定理，结论推广了文[5]、[7—9]、[12]中的一些主要定理．     

3种农药对二点叶螨生命力及繁殖力的影响

采用室内盆栽和叶盘饲养二点叶螨的方法，测定了不同浓度的三氯杀螨醇、辛硫磷和敌杀死对二点叶螨生命力和繁殖力的影响。结果表明：三氯杀螨醇、辛硫磷和敌杀死在二点叶螨的卵期处理，对成的产卵量 有明显的刺激作用（高浓度三氯杀螨醇40mg/L除外），敌杀死50mg/L处理还可提高幼若螨的成活率，辛硫磷和杀死50mg/L幼螨期处理，可以延长成螨的寿命，增加产卵量50mg/L和100mg／L处理后对卵的发育速度和后代成活率均有不同程度的刺激作用，3种药剂50mg／L和三氯杀螨醇100mg／L成螨期处理，均可大幅度提高雌成螨的产卵量，硫磷和敌杀死不同浓度处理成螨后，其后代成活率有不同程度的降低，而三氯杀螨醇处理后则有所提高，3种药剂在成螨期处理后对卵孵化率无明显影响。