FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION：THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY

With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai     

像势对量子阱中类氢杂质结合能的影响

在有效质量近似下，利用变分方法研究了像势对量子阱中类氢杂质结合能的影响。计算中考虑到了阱和垒中电子有效质量的不同。数值计算结果表明：阱和垒中质量的不连续只对阱宽较窄的区域有影响，而像势则在整个区域都有影响．对于阱和垒中介电常数之比较大和阱宽较小的量子阱，考虑像势对阱中杂质结合能的修正是非常必要的     

Isolation and purification of BVⅠ-2H from bee venom and analysis of its biological action

The medical use of bee venom for rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) has a very long tradition. In this study, isolation and purification of polypeptides from bee venom were carried out on sephadex chromatography, heparin sepharose CL-6B chromatography and HPLC. Several fractions were extracted, and their effects on activation of splenocyte and THP-1 cell were studied. The inhibitory fraction was selected for further studies. Finally, BVⅠ-2H that the HPLC elution profiles was a single peak was isolated by C8 column. ESI- MS detection results showed that BVⅠ-2H was a fraction of bee venom, and the molecular weight of the major component was 644.8. BVⅠ-2H could inhibit ConA-induced splenocyte proliferation, IL-1 production and interfere with splenocyte cycle in mice. Moreover, BVⅠ-2H could inhibit PMA-induced TNFα production in THP-1 cells, which was due to its inhibitory effects on TNFα mRNA expression and protein phosphorylation of IκBα. Our studies indicated that BVⅠ-2H was one of the anti-inflammatory components of bee venom.     

可编程控制器调速器

本文以联合研制成功的水电站可编程控制调速器为对象，详细介绍其硬件与软件构成及工作原理。同时，对多种调节模式等方面也进行了一些探索。     

微乳液介质中5''-硝基水杨基荧光酮光度法测定微量锰

研究了在混合微乳液介质中 ,Mn(Ⅱ) - 5’ -硝基水杨基荧光酮 (5’ -NSF)的显色反应 ,在pH =9.5～ 10 .5的硼砂缓冲体系中 ,Mn(Ⅱ)与 5’ -NSF形成 1∶2的紫红色配合物 ,ε548=1.4 4× 10 5L·mol- 1 ·mL- 1 ,锰质量浓度在 0～ 0 .2 8mg·L- 1 范围内服从比尔定律。该方法用于岩石矿物及水中微量锰的测定 ,结果满意     

论教育在阶层分化中的作用

在阶层分化的过程中必须强调教育的作用。中国已经进入一个知识经济的时代，知识已经成为阶层分化的重要标准。教育有利于形成合理的分化机制、加速堵育中间阶层、堵育新的价值体系、维护社会稳定。在目前必须突出强调社会各个阶层受教育机会的平等。     

作物高产性的光合碳同化生理限制因子分析

对影响作物高产的光合作用碳同化的生理限制因子进行了分析，提出内外因子结合考虑是提高作物的光合效率和产量的关键．     

岩石扩容现象与超声横波特征参数相互关系研究评述

介绍了岩石扩容现象与超声皮特征参数相互关系相关专业领域研究的现状及其应用，在用横波速度最大值（Vsmax）来分析岩石微裂纹初始扩展时的应力值（应力门槛值）新方法的基础上，建议利用主动的人工横波震源，应力门槛值、Vsmax后的横波速度值与岩石裂纹加速发展的同步减小特性，更深入地进入地震破裂丛集及前兆特征的研究，有可能建立地震和地质灾害性预报的新方法，并提出利用利用传统方法研究岩石扩容机理，应力门槛值，泊松比等的同时，进行岩石扩容现象，声发射和超声波横波等特性参相互关系研究的新思路。     

智能温度传感器在测控领域的应用

从智能传感器的发展现状出发,重点介绍了DS18B20、TMP101的性能和典型应用电路,并就其应用特点进行了比较,分析了智能温度传感器在测控领域的应用前景。     

多部图λκ_n(g)的G-设计,G为有1条悬边的4长圈

设λkn(g)是一个λ重完全n部图,G为一个不带孤立点的简单图,一个(λkn(g),G)-设计是将λkn(g)划分成边互不相交的子图,使得每一个子图都和G同构．在此基础上讨论了G为有1条悬边4长圈时多重完全多部图的G-设计的存在性．并给出其存在谱．