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291.
Topography of acoustic response characteristics in the midbrain inferior colliculus of Kunming mouse
Topography of acoustic response characteristics of the midbrain inferior colliculus(IC)of the Kunming mouse was studied by using extracellular recording techniques.The characteristic frequency(CF)range represented in the different divisions of the IC differed markedly:4-15 kHz in the dorsal cortex(DC),10-70 kHz in the central nucleus(CN),and 4-35kHz in the external cortex(EC).The CF in the CN increased from dorsal and lateral to ventral and medial,higher CFs represented at its ventromedial part and lower CFs at its dorsal part.The isofrequency contours of CFs were incurvate.Minimum thresholds(MT)of the auditory neurons in DC and the central part of CN were lower(about 10dB SPL),but considerably higher in the dorsal and ventral region of EC.Results suggest that each of the divisions in the mouse IC may have different auditory functions. 相似文献
292.
Hf isotope composition of zircons and implication for the petrogenesis of Yajiangqiao granite,Hunan Province,China 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:7
WANGXiang W.L.Griffin WANGZhicheng ZHOUXinmin 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(10):995-998
In the peralumineous granite of Yajiangqiao zircon population can be divided into two groups (i.e. Zircon Ⅰ and Zircon Ⅱ), which were formed in magmatic chamber and in emplacement place, respectively. The Hf isotope compositions of two stages of zircon show that the host magma was essentially derived from crustal material by melting. However, some higher 176Hf/177Hf ratios indicate that the granitic zircons should contain fine crystal of zircon formed in mantle-derived magma. In fact, the backscattered electron imaging and the electron microprobe analysis reveal that there is another type of zircon included within Zircon Ⅰ, which is quite different from Zircon Ⅰ and Zircon Ⅱ in morphology and chemistry. They are considered to be the product of the mantle-derived magma intruded into the granitic magma chamber at the beginning of anatexis. Thus,it is suggested that the formation of Yajiangqiao granite is related to the underplating of mantle magma. 相似文献
293.
LIJianping CHOUJifan 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(10):1034-1039
The idea and main theoretical results of the global analysis theory of climate system are briefly summarized in this paper. A theorem on the global behavior of climate system is given, i.e. there exists a global attractor in the dynamical equations of climate, any state of climate system will be evolved into the global attractor as time increases,indicating the nonlinear adjustment process of climate system to external forcing. The different effects of external forcing, dissipation and nonlinearity on the long-term behavior of solutions are pointed out, and some main applications of the global analysis theory are also introduced. Especially, three applications, the adjustment and evolution processes of climate, the principle of numerical model design and the optimally numerical integration, are discussed. 相似文献
294.
Iron in surface seawater has been demonstrated to be the limiting nutrient factor for primary productivity in certain oceanic regions where other major nutrients are abundant[1—5]. The available Fe to the phytoplankton in seawater is related to the uptake of carbon dioxide through the ocean and, in turn, to the global greenhouse effect[6—11]. Recent reports showed that the available Fe in the seawater is closely correlative to nitrogen fixation in the ocean[12—17]. Understanding which Fe s… 相似文献
295.
GAOTao MENGGuowen ZHANGLide 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(11):1090-1092
Photoluminescence (PL) properties of porous anodic alumina (PAA) films prepared by using electrochemical anodization technique in a mixed solution of oxalic and sulfuric acid have been investigated. The PAA films have an intensive ultraviolet PL emission around 350 nm, of which a possible PL mechanism has been proposed. It was found that the incorporated oxalic ions, which could transform into PL centers and exist in the PAA films, are responsible for this ultraviolet PL emission. 相似文献
296.
<Emphasis Type="Italic">In situ</Emphasis> generation and detection of methyl radical by voltammetry
The chemistry of free radicals is one of the advanced subjects of fundamental sciences such as biomedicine, environment protection, new energy sources and new material. The detection technique of free radicals is an essential tool for studying free radicals. Methyl radical is one of the representatives of alkyl radicals and the studies on it attract more attention. The current approaches to obtaining methyl radical are based on pulse radiolysis of organic substances that contain the methyl gro… 相似文献
297.
REE geochemistry of suspended sediments from the rivers around the Yellow Sea and provenance indicators 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
YANGShouye LICongxian C.B.Lee T.K.Na 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(11):1135-1139
Rare earth element (REE) compositions of the suspended sediments from the rivers around the Yellow Sea were different in that Korean river sediments (Han, Keum and Yeongsan Rivers) yield stronger fractionations than Chinese river sediments (Changjiang, Huanghe and Yalujiang), shown by obvious enrichments of LREE (light rare earth element) relative to UCC (upper continental crust).Variations of source rock compositions in the drainage basins are responsible for the differences of REE compositions between the river sediments. REE fractionation parameters including (La/Yb)ucc and (Gd/Yb)ucc as well as the ratios of La/Sc and Th/Sc can be treated as proper proxies for identifying the Chinese river sediments from those Korean river matters, and furthermore, for studying the provenances and paleoenvironmental changes of the marginal seas of China. 相似文献
298.
QIN Xiaomei HONG Ming ZHANG Gongmu MAI Wenjie LI Fengying YU Richeng LIU Jing & JIN Changqing . Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China . Beijing High Pressure Research Center Beijing China . Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Correspondence should be addressed to Jin Changqing 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(12):1201-1203
Since the discovery of high temperature supercon-ductivity by Bednorz et al. in 1986[1], many series of cu- prate superconductors have been synthesized. Critical temperature has been improved continuously. But no verdict has been given upon what mechanism causes su- perconductivity. CaCuO2 conductive layers are the parent structure of the high Tc cuprate superconductors, such as Cu-12 (n-1)n[2], Tl-12(n-1)n[3] and Hg-12(n-1)n[4,5] super- conductor families. In 1988, infinite-layer (Ca0.86S… 相似文献
299.
TANG Zhiwen WANG Kemin TAN Weihong LI Jun LIU Lingfeng GUO Qiuping MENG Xiangxian HUANG Shasheng LI Du & LUO Weifang State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing Chemometrics Institute of Biological Technology College of Chemistry Chemical Engi-neering Hunan University Changsha China Correspondence should be addressed to Wang Kemin 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(12):1215-1218
The replication, ligation and repair of nucleic acids are essential life processes that based the survival, pro-creation and evolution of creatures. These interactions involving proteins (enzymes) and nucleic acids have fas-cinated great interest of scientists[1]. The nucleic acids ligation has been revealed that it is catalyzed by ligase and co-enzyme (ATP or NAD)[2—4]. Along with in-depth re-search, the nucleic acids ligation becomes a significant and common tool employed in bioengineerin… 相似文献
300.
LI Baoping ZHAO Jianxin Kenneth D. Collerson & Alan Greig Advanced Centre for Queensland University Isotope Research Excel-lence 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(12):1219-1224
Chemical analysis plays a significant role in the study of ancient ceramics[1,2]. Most ancient Chinese kilns used clays mined from the local areas and differences in the geochemistry and mineralogy of these raw materials may be expected. The chemical composition of ceramics may also be influenced by production techniques, such as processing by washing and mixing of different sorts of raw materials. These may also vary from kiln to kiln and even change over time. Thus the raw materials and pro… 相似文献