甲基丙烯醛气相氧化为甲基丙烯酸──PM_（011）V_（1）杂多酸催化剂的研究

本文研究了ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１杂多酸分别加入吡啶、喹啉和尿素制备的催化剂的结构、性质和ＭＡＬ气相氧化为ＭＡＡ的催化活性。实验结果表明：经吡啶、喹啉和尿素处理的杂多酸催化剂改变了原催化剂的二级结构、热稳定性及表面酸性（量，强度和酸位类型）．提高了催化剂对ＭＡＬ氧化为ＭＡＡ的催化活性。催化剂热稳定性次序为：ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１／尿素＞ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１＞ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１／吡啶＞ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１／喹啉。酸量次序为：ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１＞ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１／吡啶＞ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１／喹啉＞ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１／尿素。ＭＡＬ氧化为ＭＡＡ催化活性次序为：ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１／喹啉＞ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１／吡啶＞ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１／尿素＞ＰＭ０１１Ｖ１。     

关于猜想γ（A）≤（m－1）~2＋1

设Ａ是一个非负矩阵，若存在正整数ｋ，使得Ａ~ｋ＞０，则称Ａ为本原矩阵，而上述ｋ的最小者称为Ａ的本原指数，记作γ（Ａ）．设ｍ为Ａ的最小多项式的次数，ｇ为Ａ的伴随有向图的围长，当ｇ≤ｍ－１时，猜想γ（Ａ）≤（ｍ－１）~２＋１成立。     

离心式叶轮内三维紊流场的数值模拟

对设计工况下离心压缩叶轮内三维紊流场进行了数值模拟，数值计算使用加罚有限元方法求解三维、定常、不可压缩，时均Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程和Ｋ－ε紊流模型方程。数值计算结果揭示了离心压缩机叶轮出口的射流－尾迹特性和二次流分布规律。本文的研究表明：加罚有限元方法具有预元复杂流场的能力，并且可以大大减小有限元方法的计算工作量。     

非线性微分差分方程奇摄动边值问题解的渐近估计

本文研究含小参数e>O的微分差分方程边值问题。在f(t,x,y,z,e),(t,e),Ψ(ε)适当光滑,f_z(t,x,y,z,ε)≥m>0,f_1(t,x,y,z,ε)≤0以及初值问题:0=f(t,x(t),x(t—τ),x＇(t),0),x(t)|-τ≤t≤0=(t,0)于[-τ,1]上有解等假设条件下,我们证明了解的存在性,并给出了解的直到O(e~(N+1))阶的渐近估计。     

低阈值稳定基横模1.3μm InGaAsP/InP掩埋新月型激光器

采用二次液相外延技术研制了1.3μm InGaAsP/InP掩埋新月型激光器。测试结果表明,典型室温连续工作电流为20mA,最低10mA。在3～5倍阈值工作电流下仍能以稳定的基横模激射。     

两类非线性三阶方程组部分变元渐近稳定的李雅普诺夫函数构造

关于非线性三阶微分方程组的解对两个变元渐近稳定的李雅普诺夫函数构造,在文献中尚未看到,我们就这一问题对两类非线性三阶方程组进行了探讨,得出了两个结论,并分别给出了函数的构造公式。     

环氧基硅烷化硅胶的制备及评价方法比较

详述了环氧基硅烷化试剂键合硅胶的３种方法：ｐＨ＝３．５水介质中的键合；非水介质中的键合；先开环后键合。比较了评价键合效果的３种鉴定方法：红外光谱法；化学滴定法，重量法，确定采用重量法评价键合效果，得出在非水介质中进行的键合可获最佳的结果。     

聚酯型聚氨酯化学组成的研究

本文报导了聚酯型聚氨酯水介和分离方法,经红外光谱(IR)、核磁共振氢谱和碳谱(H—NMR和~(13)C—NMR)鉴定,未知样品(系化工部二局提供进口PU型粘结剂)水介产物的化学组成是4,4′—二氨基二苯基甲烷、1.4—丁二醇和已二酸。     

Re-evaluation of the phylogenetic position of the genus Dexiotrichides (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatida) inferred from stomatogenetic and molecular information for Dexiotrichides pangi

The divisional process and systematic position of the marine scuticociliate Dexiotrichides pangi are studied. Based on both stomatogenetic data and 18S rDNA gene sequences, the phylogeny and morphogenetic characteristics of this taxon, and of other related genera, are analyzed and discussed. Both the divisionary events and the molecular biological data indicate that this speciesgenus, together with certain other genera in the Dexiotricha-complex, occupies an intermediate position between the tetrahymenids and the “typical” scuticociliate, which suggests that the Dexiotricha-like taxa should be excluded from the “true” scuticociliates. As a further contribution, the process of stomatogenesis in D. pangi can be summarized as follows: (1) The oral primordia in the opisthe are formed only by the proliferation of basal bodies in the scutica field, which subsequently develop into three membranelles, while the new paroral membrane seems to be generated by the sub-anterior portion of somatic kinety 1 (the 1st postoral intercalary kinety). The latter character exhibits a mode similar to Tetrahymena. (2) In the proter the parental membranelles are retained and remain unchanged throughout the entire division process; only the old paroral membrane is disassembled and differentiated into the anlage, which then gives rise to the new paroral membrane and the scutica of the proter. The 18S rRNA gene sequence reported here is the first one for a ciliate in the Dexiotricha-complex.     

时空数据库查询研究

随着移动定位技术的飞速发展，追踪移动对象以提供定位服务（10cation-based services，LBS）已变得切实可行。一般地，定位服务器被构建为一个移动对象数据库。主要讨论在移动对象数据库中查询时空数据的相关核心技术，包括数据模型、索引结构。并给出了一种可用于LBS环境下的相关实现。