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81.
A digraph D(V, E) is said to be graceful if there exists an injection f : V(G) →{0, 1,... , |E|} such that the induced function f' : E(G) --~ {1, 2,… , |E|} which is defined by f' (u, v) = [f(v) - f(u)] (rood |E|+ 1) for every directed edge (u, v) is a bijection. Here, f is called a graceful labeling (graceful numbering) of D(V, E), while f' is called the induced edge's graceful labeling of D. In this paper we discuss the gracefulness of the digraph n- Cm and prove that n. Cm is a graceful digraph for m = 15, 17 and even  相似文献   
82.
集中式多传感器无极联合概率数据互联算法   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
针对杂波环境下非线性系统中的多传感器多目标跟踪问题,提出了一种集中式多传感器无极联合概率数据互联算法。该算法中,首先采用无极卡尔曼滤波器实现非线性系统中状态分布的传递,在此基础上应用联合概率数据的思想将单个传感器的量测点迹与航迹互联,最后推广至顺序结构。由于无极卡尔曼滤波器可以获得比扩展卡尔曼滤波算法更高精度的近似,因此能减少非线性模型线性化引起的近似误差对联合概率数据互联概率及状态估计的影响,与基于扩展卡尔曼滤波器思想的顺序多传感器联合概率数据互联算法相比,该算法具有更高的跟踪精度和稳定性,最后通过仿真结果验证了该算法的优越性。  相似文献   
83.
利用驱动和时滞反馈控制的混合方法,从理论上提出了渐近同步的新标准.其中,只要设置两个控制器就能使得驱动系统和响应系统达到完全同步,而且这种同步是时滞无关的同步.最后的数值模拟也表明提出的理论结果是正确和有效的.  相似文献   
84.
港口舰船目标自动检测的定位和类型分类是一个重要而具有挑战性的问题。针对高分辨率光学遥感影像中多方向性排列密集的近岸舰船目标定位和识别困难的问题,提出基于级联区域卷积神经网络和手工提取特征相结合的近岸舰船检测识别框架。首先,使用级联的区域卷积神经网络对舰船位置进行粗定位并对类别进行估计,得到一系列粗定位的垂直预测框。然后,设计一个可以准确定位舰船的斜框旋转回归器,其将第一阶段所得粗定位垂直矩形框转变为带方向的斜矩形框。最后,使用非极大值抑制的方法去除冗余的预测框。实验采用谷歌地球上采集的数据集进行训练和预测,实验结果表明所提算法在精准率和召回率上均具有较大优势。  相似文献   
85.
基于CES生产函数汇率理论的FDI战略动机模型建构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
运用CES生产函数建立关于FDI战略动机与汇率之间的理论模型,并对其进行求解,从而在理论上论证汇率对于两类FDI战略动机的影响以及它们之间的差异,得出结论:工资率上升都会对FDI产生负面效应;币值对于市场导向型FDI会产生正面效应、对成本导向型FDI会产生负面效应.同时得出CES生产函数汇率理论模型的投资关于汇率和工资率的弹性结果有效、客观=和合理.并通过实证分析11个经济体代表样本,运用所选实证模型,采用经过处理后的数据,用EVIWES进行线性回归后分析得出结论:外商首先最看重的是我国巨大的消费市场,其次才是利用我国廉价的劳动力和丰富的自然资源.基于目前人民币的现实和预期升值问题,提出相应对策.  相似文献   
86.
Angular glint is a significant electromagnetic (EM) scattering signature of extended radar targets. Based on the adaptive cross approximation (ACA) algorithm accelerated method of moments (MoM) and the plane incident wave assumption, the narrowband, wideband and newly developed high-resolution range profile (HRRP) based angular glint calculation formulations are derived and applied to arbitrarily shaped three-dimensional (3D) perfectly electrical y conducting (PEC) objects. In addition, the near-field angular glint is emphasized, which is of great importance for radarseeker applications. Furthermore, with the HRRP based angular glint, an approach to rigorously determine range resolution cel s which own relatively smal er angular glint is provided. Numerical results are presented with new findings to demonstrate the usefulness of the developed formulations.  相似文献   
87.
Focusing on the degradation of foggy images, a restora- tion approach from a single image based on spatial correlation of dark channel prior is proposed. Firstly, the transmission of each pixel is estimated by the spatial correlation of dark channel prior. Secondly, a degradation model is utilized to restore the foggy image. Thirdly, the final recovered image, with enhanced contrast, is obtained by performing a post-processing technique based on just-noticeable difference. Experimental results demonstrate that the information of a foggy image can be recovered perfectly by the proposed method, even in the case of the abrupt depth changing scene.  相似文献   
88.
Traditional cheaptalk game model with homogeneous information sources provided a con clusion that dishonest information sources will not be identified if he changes strategy stochastically. In this paper, the authors incorporate different information diffusion networks and heterogeneous in formation sources into an agentbased artificial stock market. The obtained results are different with traditional results that identification ability of uninformed agents has been highly improved with diffu sion networks and heterogeneous information sources. Additionally, the authors find uninformed agents can improve identification ability only if there exists a sufficient number of heterogeneous information sources in stock market.  相似文献   
89.
Quite often over the last decade, heavy equipment manufacturers are trying to improve their project management performance with the use of effective project management methods. However, the challenges encountered aren’t isolated problems and a systemic approach is required. This paper exemplifies how a systemic approach can be applied to heavy equipment manufacturing project (HEMP) management, through of a multifaceted vision. The findings present in the paper are based on a two-year case study in a metallurgic equipment manufacturing enterprise in China. Based on the analysis of HEMP management problems and the contributions on systemic approach application in project management, the paper enriches existing theory by: (1) interpreting the HEMP management system with the top-down disassembly method; (2) developing the collaborative project management approach with a systems view highlighting the project characteristics management and inter-departmental collaboration; (3) making suggestions for systemic approach application in project management. For practitioners and researchers, the findings are particularly meaningful for manufacturing project management and systemic approach application.  相似文献   
90.
This paper investigates a consensus design problem for continuous-time first-order multiagent systems with uniform constant communication delay.Provided that the agent dynamic is unstable and the diagraph is undirected,sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee consensus.The key technique is the adoption of historical input information in the protocol.Especially,when agent's own historical input information is used in the protocol design,the consensus condition is constructed in terms of agent dynamic,communication delay,and the eigenratio of the network topology.Simulation result is presented to validate the effectiveness of the theoretical result.  相似文献   
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