Genomic organization of EDSV strain AA-2

The genomic organization of egg drop syndrome virus strain AA-2 isolated in China is reported here. The genome was found to be 32 838 bp in length, approximately 2 kb shorter than those of the human subgenus C adenoviruses. Analysis of open reading frames indicated that the genes for major viral structural proteins (55 K, Penton base, pⅦ, pⅩ, pⅥ, Hexon, 100 K, pⅧ and Fiber), as well as EP, DNA polymerase and ⅣaⅡ are present in the expected locations in the genome. EDSV possesses no identifiable E3 and E4 regions and most proteins encoded by E3 and E4 regions of other adenoviruses genome were not presented in EDSV.     

The realization and structure of complete Lie algebras whose nilpotent radicals are Heisenberg algebras

The realization and siructure of complete Lie algebras whose nilpotent radicals are Heisenberg algebras over the complex field C are given.     

Neuropeptide Y receptors in a protozoaStylonychia mytilus

Radio ligand binding assays(RLBA) were used to study neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors in a protozoa Stylonychia mytilus. The experimental results showed that 2-3×10+3/mL Stylonychia cells incubated in Pringsheim solution which contained 3H-NPY could specifically bind 3H-NPY and concomitantly present saturable characteristic. This suggested that Stylonychia possessed some specific binding sites for NPY. Scatchard transformations of binding assay for the NPY receptors at 25℃ are compatible with the specific activity of 42.47 fmol/10+3 cells and the binding equilibrium constant of 0.113 nmol/L. The data of 125I-NPY binding assay to the membrane protein extract of Stylonychia indicated that there was a significant difference between the amount of total bound and nonspecific bound of 125I-NPY. This result indicated that NPY receptors were probably localized mainly on the cell membrane.     

并联机器人及其机构学理论

介绍了并联式机器人,以及并联机器人机构学理论及其发展,特别介绍在称为２１世纪的新型机床;分析了并联机器人的结构,特点和广泛的应用前景。     

仔猪混合感染致病性白色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌的诊断及防制初报

经过病原的分离鉴定、致病性试验及病仔猪防治效果的分析,确诊某集约化养猪场仔猪发生以“渗出性皮炎”为主的疾病为致病性白色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌混合感染,通过采取综合的防制措施后,彻底控制本病的发生和流行。     

视黄酸对BEL—7402细胞酶活性及基因表达的影响

人肝癌ＢＥＬ－７４０２细胞分别以５μｍｏｌ／Ｌ、２０μｍｏｌ／Ｌ和５０μｍｏｌ／Ｌ的视黄酸（ＲＡ）处理后,细胞生长明显受抑,平均细胞群体倍增时间延长,并呈ＲＡ浓度及处理时间依赖性关系．经２０μｍｏｌ／ＬＲＡ处理的细胞中,ｒ－谷氨酰转肽酶（ｒ－ＧＴ）活性自给药后第２天即持续下降,至第６天降至４４．５％,而酪氨酸－α－酮戊二酸转氨酶（ＴＡＴ）活性则持续增高,至第６天较对照组高近１倍．经２０μｍｏｌ／ＬＲＡ处理５ｄ后,ＲＮＡ斑点杂交分析表明ｐ５３基因转录加强,而Ｎ－ｒａｓ基因表达下降,提示该两基因的表达变化可能在ＢＥＬ－７４０２细胞的生长抑制及逆转过程中起重要作用,有关机制尚待深入研究．     

DNA序列中“词”的自重叠性对其分布的影响和异常“词”的鉴别

从语言学的角度来看基因序列,一个ＤＮＡ序列可以看成是由字母Ａ,Ｇ,Ｃ,Ｔ组成的有限的字符串,以一定的语法和词法结构为转录机器所识别．那么,词在序列中是如何分布的？文中研究了在不同状况下的单词的理论分布,证实了单词（即ＣＯＤＥ）的自重叠性对单词在序列中的概率分布的有极大的影响,并就实例验证了这一点．结合经验分布,提出了两种在ＤＮＡ序列中鉴别异常单词的方法．得出结论：字母Ａ,Ｇ,Ｃ,Ｔ等概率出现和不等概率出现是判别单词是否异常的重要条件．     

基于神经网络的股市预测

本文研究了基于神经网络的股票预测方法．针对目前存在的问题,提出了联合Davidon最小二乘算法及遗传算法来综合训练网络结构和权值的新方法．经对上证指数的模拟预测表明,通过合理地选取参数,可获得满意的预测效果．     

热动力学研究的时间参量法(Ⅲ)——简单级数反应的热谱面积比法

根据热导式量热计的理论基础——Ｔｉａｎ′ｓ方程,将时间作为已知参量,提出了一种新的热谱数据解析方法——简单级数反应的热谱面积比法．应用该法研究了几种简单反应的热动力学,实验结果验证了热谱面积比法的正确性．     

荧光法测定Ce^3＋与tRNA的结合常数

与其它稀土离子的自身荧光相比,稀土Ｃｅ３＋水合离子的荧光要强得多,并且在很宽的浓度范围内与其浓度成很好的正比关系,因此可以用来确定Ｃｅ３＋离子的浓度．ｔＲＮＡ非常强烈地猝灭Ｃｅ３＋水合离子的荧光．采用荧光滴定的方法研究了Ｃｅ３＋－ｔＲＮＡ体系,并用Ｓｃａｔｃｈａｒｄ方法测量了Ｃｅ３＋离子和ｔＲＮＡ的结合数和结合常数,结果发现：ｔＲＮＡ中有２组Ｃｅ３＋结合位置,其结合常数分别为约１０８ｍｏｌ／Ｌ和１０５ｍｏｌ／Ｌ．向体系中加入精胺可使结合数和结合常数稍微降低．