Performance improvement of car body structure in 100 % frontal impact

During the 100%front impact,all the parts of front car will participate in the course;the crash stiffness of bodywork will also reach the peak.During the crash,rational structure of bodywork can resist the distortion,absorb more energy and get better mode of distortion and low deceleration rate,so as to meet the performance of crash safety.The paper mainly makes optimization analysis based on the problems of front side rails,subframe,firewall,and optimization cases are confirmed which can decrease the intrusion and deceleration rate of the whole car.The structure of bodywork after optimization can meet the performance of crash safety.     

基于三维点云的奶牛乳房外形特征分析方法

针对奶牛乳房外形特征分析,提出一种利用计算机技术的奶牛乳房外形分析方法.首先,通过机器视觉技术获得奶牛乳房的三维点云,并利用封闭算法将非封闭的三维点云封闭化后,计算奶牛乳房的体积;随后,将封闭的三维点云与一组平行平面相交,从而获得一组二维曲线集合;最终,通过分析二维曲线的特征,使奶牛乳房的外形特征分析与对比成为可能.本方法为进一步深入研究高产奶牛与低产奶牛在乳房外形特征方面的差异奠定了基础.     

网络学习中群组方法的研究

本文基于数据挖掘技术,组建高效群组,采用一个能够监测群组成员间交流情况的系统使学员之间的交流更加便利,以帮助教师们改进网络群组学习。实验观察结果与数据证明了此理论是有效与可行的。     

An adaptive handoff management for fault tolerant mobile computing

<正> Due to the mobility of mobile hosts,checkpoints and message logs of the computing process may disperseover different mobile support stations in the checkpointing and rollback recovery protocol for mobilecomputing.Three existing checkpoint handoff schemes do not give well consideration to the efficiency offailure-free process execution and the recovery speed of the failure process at the same time.A dynamicadaptive handoff management of the checkpointing and rollback recovery protocol for mobile computing isproposed in this paper.According to the individual feature and current state of each mobile host,differentimplementations are selected dynamically to complete the handoff process upon the handoff event.Performance analyses show that the proposed handoff management incurs a low loss of performance duringfailure-free and achieves a quick recovery upon the process fault.     

聚合物-表面活性剂驱数值模拟技术理论与实践

 油藏数值模拟作为一项成熟技术,已被广泛应用于油田开采中生产措施的调整和方案优化,以及提高采收率等方面。虽然化学驱数值模拟软件众多,但化学驱原理的实现方法基本相同。本文以Eclipse数值模拟软件为例,介绍了聚合物-表面活性剂驱数值模拟的基本原理及实现。在实践基础上,给出了聚合物-表面活性剂二元复合驱数值模拟所需实验室测定参数处理方法以及取值范围,提出了利用数值模拟软件结合二元驱油实验构造毛管减饱和度曲线的新方法,并以实际油田为例进行了参数筛选及敏感性分析:推荐实际区块聚合物注入浓度为1500mg/L,表面活性剂浓度为0.1%。     

Canonical Huffman code based full-text index

Full-text indices are data structures that can be used to find any substring of a given string. Many full-text indices require space larger than the original string. In this paper, we introduce the canonical Huffman code to the wavelet tree of a string T[I...n]. Compared with Huffman code based wavelet tree, the memory space used to represent the shape of wavelet tree is not needed. In case of large alphabet, this part of memory is not negligible. The operations of wavelet tree are also simpler and more efficient due to the canonical Huffman code. Based on the resulting structure, the multi-key rank and select functions can be performed using at most nHo＋│∑│（lglgn＋lgn-lg│∑│）＋O（nHo）bits and in O（Ho） time for average cases, where Ho is the zeroth order empirical entropy of T. In the end, we present an efficient construction algorithm for this index, which is on-line and linear.     

优化电工电子学实验教学手段探讨

本文通过对国内各高校电工电子学实验教学手段的比较,分析了现实存在的主要问题,提出了通过加强实验室建设,改革实验教学内容,充分利用与整合实验教学资源,建立与完善一整套作业机制,优化实验教学手段等多种方法和途径,以提高实验教学质量和培养学生的创新能力。     

西部浅部开采矿井地表冲沟水害的预计评价

我国西部黄土高原地表冲沟众多,浅部煤田采动裂缝在冲沟处波及地表,当有较大的大气降水时,洪水汇入冲沟可通过采动裂缝溃入矿井形成水患。为防止这类水患,在内蒙罐子沟煤矿6102工作面上方煤家沟,经过实测大气降水后煤家沟的积水量,观测雨水的入渗深度,土坡的形态特征,采用专门试验验测不同砂土的渗溃性,结合大气降水量等资料,认识到罐子沟煤矿新生界砂土渗溃性差,降水后土坡结构稳定,煤家沟引发矿井溃水溃砂事故的可能性较小。预计大气降水会增加井下涌水量约57m^3／h,认为6102工作面可以安全开采。形成了评价和预测西部浅埋煤层地表冲沟溃水溃砂的新方法,在我国西部煤矿有广泛的推广应用前景。     

微机测量转矩和转速的方法与应用

论述了一种微机测量转矩和转速的原理与方法，利用微机的时钟脉冲研制出一种精度达微秒级的时种，用此时钟测量转矩的误差小于１％，测量转速的误差小于１‰；在实际应用中提出了解决现场信号不稳定的两种测量方法，即周期计数和定时截取的测量方法。     

Effect of Ni addition on the glass-forming ability and soft-magnetic properties of FeNiBPNb metallic glasses

The effect of Ni addition on the glass-forming ability (GFA) and soft-magnetic properties of an (Fe1-xNix)75.5B14.5P7Nb3 (x=0-0.6) alloy system were investigated. We found that the addition of Ni was effective in allowing the alloy to approach a eutectic point as well as increasing the thermal stability of the supercooled liquid. By increasing the amount of Ni,the supercooled liquid region (ΔTx),the reduced glass transition temperature Trg (Tg/Tl) and the Y parameter [Tx/(Tg+Tl)] increased from 49 to 75 K,0...