非线性规划的极大熵方法

使用极大熵方法详细研究了光滑逼近函数的解收敛到原优化问题的解的所谓收敛性定理．     

SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating for volcanic rocks of the Dasi Formation in southeast Hubei Province, middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River and its implications

The Jinniu Basin in southeast Hubei,located at the westernmost part of middle-lower val-ley of the Yangtze River,is one of the important vol-canic basins in East China. Volcanic rocks in the Jin-niu Basin are distributed mainly in the Majiashan Formation,the Lingxiang Formation and the Dasi Formation,consisting of rhyolite,basalt and basaltic andesite,(trachy)-basalt and basaltic trachy-andesite and (trachy)-andesite and (trachy)-dacite and rhyolite respectively,in which the Dasi volcanism is volumet-rically dominant and widespread. The Dasi volcanic rocks were selected for SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating to confirm the timing of volcanism. The results indi-cate that there exist a large amount of magmatic zir-cons characterized by high U and Th contents in the volcanic rocks. The concordia ages for 13 points are 128 ± 1Ma (MSWD = 3.0). On account of the shape of zircons and Th/U ratios,this age is considered to represent the crystallization time of the Dasi volcan-ism. The volcanic rocks in the Dasi,Majiashan and Lingxiang Formations share similar trace elementand REE partition patterns as well as Sr-Nd isotopic compositions. In combination with the regional geol-ogy,it is proposed that the southeast Hubei volcanic rocks were formed mainly during the Early Creta-ceous,just like other volcanic basins in middle-lower Yangtze valley. A lithospheric extension is also sug-gested for tectonic regime in this region in the Cre-taceous Period.     

可可遗传资源多样性及其利用

本书的作者巴特利博士是国际著名的可可研究专家，长期从事野生可可种质资源的调查和收集，所以很多信息都是他亲自收集整理得到的第一手资料。巴特利博士不仅从事可可的育种和栽培工作，还从事可可种质资源收集、性状描述整理工作，本书是他长达40多年从事可可遗传多样性研究的结晶，也是他对世界可可研究卓越贡献的具体体现。     

发展中国家主要作物的病毒和类病毒病

植物疫病是影响世界粮食生产的重要因素之一，每年由病毒和类病毒造成的粮食减产约占粮食减产总量的20％。此外，病毒和类病毒疫病还会带来一些意想不到的经济和生态上的影响。所以．培育抗病品种，提供无毒材料是进行疫病防治的基础。深入了解每种病毒的变种或毒株的有关知识及分布是开展抗病育种的前提。     

基于TMS320C5402的语音压缩系统

根据TM S320C 5402的特点,提出了采用G.723.1语音编解码算法设计的语音压缩系统.给出了系统的硬件结构和软件流程,及A/D、D/A模块与DSP接口电路的设计方法.该系统具有很强的实时性和实用性.     

锚网锚索支护技术在综采工作面大断面切眼的应用

根据现场工程地质条件调查分析、岩石物理力学特性和复合顶板大断面综采切眼围岩力学变形机制及其转化研究，提出了复合顶板综采工作面巷道锚网锚索耦舍支护设计方案。施工结果证明其在技术上是可行的，安全上是可靠的，经济上是合理的。     

高速公路入口匝道模糊控制及其仿真研究

提出一种模糊逻辑方法控制高峰期间进入高速公路的车辆数目。分析了模糊逻辑控制器的基本结构，阐述了模糊控制算法，给出了隶属度函数，根据高速公路上游、下游及入口匝道上安装的传感器检测到的流量、速度、占有率、匝道排队长度等信息，设计了入口匝道模糊逻辑控制器，并用计算机对控制器进行了仿真，仿真结果表明该方法切实可行、具有实用价值，它能避免高速公路主线交通拥挤和堵塞，提高主线的通行能力，实现车辆在高速公路上高效、安全的运行。     

Testing and Evaluation for Web Usability Based on Extended Markov Chain Model

As the increasing popularity and complexity of Web applications and the emergence of their new characteristics. the testing and maintenance of large, complex Web applications are becoming more complex and difficult. Web applications generally contain lots of pages and are used by enormous users. Statistical testing is an effective way of ensuring their quality. Web usage can be accurately described by Markov chain which has been proved to be an ideal model for software statistical testing. The results of unit testing can b eutilized in the latter stages, wbich is an important strategy for bottom-to-top integration testing, and the other improvement of extended Markov chain model (FMM) is to present the error type vector which is treated as a part of page node. This paper also proposes the algorithm for generating test cases of usage paths. Finally, optional usage reliability evaluation methods and an incremental usability regression testing model for testing and evaluation are presented.     

面向产品投产比例的多Hoist调度研究

在电镀生产线上,多种不同类型的工件往往按照一定的比例关系组织生产,以应对多样化的订单需求,缩短订单交付周期,而为了克服由运输设备造成的生产瓶颈,加工设备之间的工件转运作业多采用数个自动化的Hoist(行车)来完成。针对面向产品投产比例的多Hoist调度问题,采用启发式策略实现多个不同类型工件在并行工作站上的分配,同时考虑工件加工时间窗口约束、工作站的使用能力约束以及Hoist无碰撞约束,构建了解决此类问题的混合整数规划模型。最后,以某印刷电路板制造企业的全板电镀生产实例验证了所建数学模型的实际应用价值。     

La掺杂对SrTiO_3纳米颗粒光催化性能的影响

采用高温固相反应法,向SrTiO_3中掺杂不同含量La制备光催化剂,通过XRD、SEM、UV-Vis等手段对其结构和形貌进行表征,并以罗丹明B(RhB)为模拟污染物,研究掺杂不同含量La所制催化剂对RhB的光催化降解能力的影响,从而评价所制催化剂的光催化性能。结果表明,随着掺La含量的增加,所制催化剂的晶体结构从SrTiO_3的立方晶系逐步向La_2Ti_2O_3的单斜晶系转变;La掺杂使得所制催化剂的禁带宽度减小、对紫外光的吸收阈值增大,使其光催化性能得到显著提升;掺La含量越高,所制催化剂的光催化性能越好。