在仿刺参体腔液中发现新的调理素样分子

通过研究发现,仿刺参体腔液中存在一种新的调理素样分子。通过SDS-PAGE,凝胶过滤层析,质谱分析等方法进行蛋白质的纯化和分析,采用荧光显微镜观察吞噬细胞对酵母细胞的吞噬作用,发现一种分子量约为18 kDa的分子可以结合到酵母细胞表面,并可以增强吞噬细胞的吞噬作用。推测这种分子是无脊椎动物调理素样分子中的新成员。同时也发现,虽然调理素样分子能够增强吞噬细胞的吞噬作用,但是,它不是单独起作用的,仍然必须依赖体腔液中其他未知成分,而对未知成分的鉴定需要进一步研究。     

r-排列非递归生成算法及应用

提出一种利用回溯法生成r-排列的算法.该算法使用栈和队列,并引入标记已选元素的方法,避免了回溯时的重复选择.生成的r-排列具有分组和对称性,且符合字典序.此算法也能生成全排列.利用该算法提出了r-组合生成算法,分析了它们的时间和空间复杂度,并介绍了r-排列和r-组合算法在任务安排问题中的应用.     

一种基于DTRS模型与α-正域的邮件过滤方法

提出一种基于决策粗糙集(decision-theoretic rough set,DTRS)模型的邮件过滤方法(spam filtering based on DTRS-SFDTRS).首先用α-正域约简理论对邮件数据进行属性约简,然后根据最小风险Bayes决策方法,将无法明确判断的邮件用DTRS模型的边界域进行刻画,实现正常邮件、垃圾邮件和可疑邮件的三枝决策.仿真实验表明:SFDTRS方法能显著降低数据的维度,保证邮件过滤效果的同时,提高模型训练和邮件过滤的效率.     

含FeO熔渣对ZrO2固体电解质侵蚀性研究

采用热力学计算软件FactSage中的Equilib平衡计算模块,模拟研究静态条件下SiO2-CaO-Al2O3-MgO-FeO五元渣系对ZrO2材质的侵蚀特性。利用MgO稳定的ZrO2固体电解质管与碳饱和铁液以及酸性渣构建可控氧流电池,分别进行电池在开路条件与外加电势条件下的侵蚀实验,并通过SEM、EDS分析检测,讨论酸性渣可控氧流电解时ZrSiO4新相的形成机理以及对固体电解质导电性能的影响。结果表明,ZrO2的侵蚀程度随温度的升高和渣中FeO含量的增加而增加;在低碱度和高碱度条件下,熔渣与氧化锆之间分别会有ZrSiO4和CaZrO3生成;相对于静态以及开路条件,外加电势电解条件下酸性熔渣与氧化锆之间易形成新相层,从而显著增大电池内阻,阻碍氧离子迁移,但也能减轻或阻碍熔渣对ZrO2固体电解质的渗透侵蚀;可控氧流电解时酸性渣中初始FeO含量最好低于20%,碱度R最好在0.23～0.80之间。     

某导弹模拟训练系统中虚拟环境与兵器的设计实现

通过对某导弹模拟训练系统中虚拟环境与兵器的设计实现介绍,讨论了几种Direct3D三维特效程序设计的基本途径,同时还简单介绍了作者对Direct3D API函数的可视化类库封装,该类库降低了三维程序设计的复杂度,提高了程序员工作的效率。     

High-resolution sedimentary record of hydrocarbon contaminants in a core from the major reaches of the Pearl River,China

The concentrations and compositions of hydrocarbon contaminants, and molecular marker indices in modern sediments from a core in the major reaches of the Pearl River were investigated. The sedimentary record of hydrocarbons in the core, in combination with²¹⁰Pb-dating, was used to reconstruct the pollution history of hydrocarbon pollutants in the Pearl River in the past 100 years.

     

市场经济条件下对儒家思想的运用

当今中国正在热水朝天的发展社会主义市场经济，市场经济的共有法则及我国市场经济的某些特征都与我国传统儒家思想相吻合，在企业文化、企业形象日益重要的今天，儒家思想为我们提供了颇具价值的论述，市场经济为儒家思想的运用提供了各种条件与可能。     

开挖坡度角大于土体表层内摩擦角情况下重力式挡土墙设计程序

作者根据工程实践，在库伦土压力理论基础上，探寻出了一种开挖坡度角大于土体表层内摩擦角时重力式挡土墙设计的计算方法。并编制出了计算程序。     

对用于数据库保密的随机干扰法的研究

本文旨在ＦＯＸＢＡＳＥ语言环境下，实现用于数据库保密的随机干扰．文中提出了一种快速和不常驻内存的（伪）随机数的生成方法，给出了随机干扰量的算法，并讨论了干扰模块的设计，所设计的干扰模块具有“辩认出明显攻击意图”之后能自动加大干扰量的功能．经实例验证，本文提出的实现随机干扰的方法是可行的和有效的．     

Speleothem Mg,Sr and Ba records during the MIS 5c-d,and implications for paleoclimate change in NE Sichuan,Central China

Trace metals of Mg, Sr and Ba in a stalagmite (SZ2) collected from Suozi Cave in NE Sichuan, Central China, were analyzed with ICP-AES. The stalagmite was dated to have developed between 120 and 103 ka BP. Results indicate that the Mg/Ca, Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca ratios of SZ2 varied between (9500-14700) 10 6 , (54-123) 10 6 and (31-82) 10 6 , respectively. The three records displayed significant millennial scale variations, which correlate with changes in past climate and environment. Lower values of Mg/Ca ratios and higher values of Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca ratios of SZ2 occurred during relatively cold-dry marine isotope stage (MIS) 5d, while the opposite trend was observed during relatively warm-humid MIS 5c. Trace metals in speleothems can be affected by distribution coefficients or trace metal concentrations in solutions from which speleothems precipitate. Temperature is suggested to be the dominant controller of Mg/Ca ratios in SZ2, whereas the Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca ratios may have been influenced by surface soil and atmospheric dust activities and prior calcite precipitation in Suozi Cave. Further investigations are warranted as to whether Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca ratios were affected by temperature and growth rate of the speleothem. The shifts of Mg/Ca, Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca records in SZ2 during the transition from MIS 5d to 5c apparently were earlier than the oxygen isotope record ( 18 O) of the same stalagmite. This possibly indicates (1) that atmospheric dust activity (the mechanism affecting SZ2 Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca ratios) is closely related to temperature, and (2) that temperature changes (dominated by solar insolation) precedes change in speleothem 18 O records which are controlled by both summer monsoons and winter temperatures.