秦岭石瓮种子植物区系研究

石瓮地处秦岭南坡柞水县境内,共有野生种子１１３科,４２１属,８１３种。通过对该区种子植物的科、属、种分析统计,归纳该区种子植物区系特点如下：１）植物种类较为丰富;２）地进成分复杂,分布类型多样,区域联系广泛,与世界各大洲有密切的联系;３）区系起源古老;４）区系性质明显是温带性,且以北温带成分为主,区系过渡性明显;５）本区植物区系８０．４４％的成分与华中植物区系共有,具有华中植物区系特征。     

WINDOWS 98中文版系统配置文件MSDOS．SYS的组成分析

本文对WINDOWS98中MSDOS．SYS文件的组成及各参数的设置进行了分析,并介绍了WINDOWS98启动过程中不同启动特性的设置。     

离散杆战斗部中隔板形状研究

目的　研究空空导弹离散杆战斗部中隔板的形状;方法　对３ 种隔板的形状进行了研究,并通过数值方法对隔板的效能进行了计算;结果　给出了３ 种隔板的最小装药量、隔板在装药中间部位径向的最大尺寸、冲击波在隔板中传播时间的计算模型,并得到了３种隔板的内形方程; 结论　通过数值结果验证折线形隔板对杆条破裂程度的作用远优于其他两种形状的隔板;     

The variety of thermal conduction resulting from segmented degree of heat source body and its bearing on temperature change

The differences of thermal conduction and its temperature-varying track of the heat source body at various structural environments have been studied. Hypothetically , geologic heat source body is cut successively into several segregative bodies with a fixed cubage . With the segmented number increasing , the conductive surface area of heat source body begins to get larger, which separately is similar to the heat geologic body in different tectonic zones that has a various enclosed coefficient . Finite-element simulation result shows that the thermal conduction speed of spreading from the heat source body to its wall rock is slow→higher→ highest, when heat source bodies are situated respectively at compressive, shear and tensile deformation zones, corresponding rates of their temperature drop are low→ higher→ highest . Research indicates that the temperature ' s dropping rate of heat source body has an inverse relationship with enclosed coefficient η for different structural zones . This result can explain the tectono-physicochemical reason of magmatite evolution and its. difference .     

青龙本地山羊随机扩增多态DNA与体重体尺相关性研究

利用９ 种随机引物研究了青龙本地山羊的随机扩增多态ＤＮＡ,并利用ＳＰＳＳ程序对多态标记进行了方差分析。结果表明,青龙本地山羊基因组ＤＮＡ 多态频率为４８．６５％ 。多态标记Ｋ０９Ｂ、Ｐ１４Ｄ和Ｑ１４Ｄ及其互作效应与体重和体尺有显著相关     

Increment of antioxidase activity of transgenic tobacco with betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in the leaves of transgenic tobacco plants with betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase (BADH) gene was about 36% higher than that in the control plants (parent plants), activities of peroxidase (POD) and catalase (Cat) increased by about 62% and 88% respectively. Activities of ascorbate peroxidase (AsSPOD), dehydroascorbate redutase (DAsAR) and glutathione reductase (GR) in ascorbate-glutothion pathway located at chloroplasts increased by 67.7%, 47.9% and 38.8% respectively. These results indicated that the H₂O₂ produced by SOD catalyzing superoxide anion radicals (O^-₂) could be fully decomposed, and could not derive to form the strongest toxicant radicals ·OH. This is the first report to elucidate quantitatively that the activities of two kinds of antioxidative enzymes decomposed radicals and active oxygen were matched. Photoinhibition tolerant capacity of the transgenic tobacco plants was 35% higher than that in the parent plants. Increment of photoinhibition tolerant capacity in the transgenic tobacco plants might be due to increment of antioxidative enzymes activities, in turn being able to more effectively scavenge active oxygen and radicals, protect organization and function of chloroplasts. These results showed that the increment of antioxidative enzymes activities in the transgenic tobacco might be one of the reasons for the increment of resistance in the transgenic tobacco.     

基于主题词权重和句子特征的自动文摘

为获得高质量的自动文摘,在组合词识别算法的基础上,充分考虑词的频率、词性、词的位置、词长等因素,构建了一个词语权重计算公式,该公式能使表达主题的词和短语具有较高的权重.对句子权重的计算,则考虑了句子的内容、位置以及线索词的作用和用户偏好等.摘要的生成充分考虑了候选文摘句的相似性,避免了冗余信息的加入.对摘要的评估进行了从句子粒度到词语粒度的改进,提出了一种基于词语粒度的准确率和召回率计算方法.实验证明,该算法生成的自动文摘有着较高的质量,平均准确率达到77.1%.     

Astronomically modulated late Pliocene equatorial Pacific climate transition and Northern Hemisphere ice sheet expansion

The equatorial Pacific underwent a significant climate transition during the late Pliocene, which is characterized by cooling of global sea surface temperatures (SSTs) and formation of a marked SST gradient between the eastern and western equatorial Pacific. Moreover, this transition was nearly synchronous with the late Pliocene Northern Hemisphere glaciation. Probing the relationship among solar insolation, low and high latitude processes is the key to unravel the mechanism of this climate transition. A se...     

滤波多音调制在LTE链路中的性能研究

对5G候选波形滤波器组多载波中的滤波多音调制(filtered multi-tone,FMT)在LTE(long term evolution)链路中的性能进行研究,分析其作为新的物理层多载波调制方案的可行性。从滤波器组的角度出发,首先对FMT的基本结构进行分析,然后基于DFT滤波器组推导出FMT的有效实现结构,最后在LTE链路中对FMT调制技术的性能进行仿真分析并与当前的正交频分复用技术作对比。结果表明,在实际的LTE链路信道模型中,FMT的误码率和可达比特率均优于OFDM,从而验证了FMT调制方案的可靠性和有效性,这说明FMT可以应用于未来无线通信的物理层调制技术中。