城市旅游发展动力系统视角下的旅游产品开发——以南京市为例

以南京市为例构建城市旅游发展驱动力模型判别指标体系,采用AHP法和多目标线性加权函数法得到南京市旅游发展驱动力得分及结构并与理想旅游城市比较分析,结果表明南京市旅游发展存在旅游产品结构单一、供需脱节、品牌形象缺失等问题.然后提出相应升级方向:塑造鲜明的品牌形象,打造高端旅游产品,挖掘特色产品,添加参与性、体验性要素,引入另类旅游产品,培育生态旅游产品,并注重产品整合和规模效益、集聚效益的发挥.本研究首次将客源地旅游需求系统纳入城巾旅游发展驱动力指标体系,利用定量方法分析了南京城市旅游产品存在的问题并提出相应对策,为发达地区面临竞争的旅游城市产品开发研究提供了借鉴和指导.     

Preparation of monoclonal antibody based indirect competitive ELISA for detecting 19-nortestosterone residue

19-Nortestosterone (NT) has been illegally used in horse racing to boost physical performance, and in animal husbandry to accelerate weight gain. To monitor the abuse of NT, our goal was to develop a commercial enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. For this purpose, hybridomas were prepared by fusing NS0 mouse myeloma cells with splenocytes isolated from immunized BALB/c mouse. Noncompetitive and competitive indirect ELISA were used to screen positive cell clones. To optimize the indirect competiti...     

单臂氮氧自由基-抗磁金属Cd(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构和磁性研究

采用吡啶取代的单臂氮氧自由基与抗磁金属Cd(Ⅱ)进行配位,得到了一个新的单核配合物[Cd(1M4Py)3(OCN)2·2H2O](其中IM4Py=2-(4'-吡啶基)-4,4,5,5-四甲基咪唑啉-1-氧基自由基).单晶X-射线衍射结果表明,配合物属四方晶系,I4(1)/a空间群;晶胞参数a=1 443 9(3)nm,...     

聚苯胺修饰石墨烯纳米片的分散行为

针对氧化石墨(GO)用化学方法还原为石墨烯纳米片(GN)后极易再配列为类似石墨结构层状物的问题,本工作在GO还原过程中用聚苯胺(PANI)修饰石墨烯纳米片(P-GN),发现即使干燥后,P-GN仍可在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中呈分散状态稳定存在.     

甘肃省近年生态足迹计算与分析

以甘肃省近年的统计数据为基础,应用定量评价可持续发展程度的新方法--生态足迹的方法计算和分析了近年甘肃省生态足迹.结果表明:2007年甘肃省人均生态足迹为2.19305hm2,对甘肃省近年生态足迹研究表明,人均生态足迹出现了增长趋势,说明甘肃省最近人类负荷逐渐增大,社会与自然生态系统处于不可持续发展状态.最后提出了缓解...     

碳纤维在铁路跨线桥上的应用

文章结合宣广高速公路铁路跨线桥梁加固工程实例,介绍了碳纤维加固的特点和加固机理,通过桥梁结构分析软件"桥梁博士"对粘贴碳纤维布加固处理粱底的前后效果进行验算,证实了碳纤维加固有效提高了桥梁的承载能力,保证了该铁路跨线桥梁在高速公路和铁路线路上双重的安全需要.     

论高层建筑外墙新型装饰材料的技术应用

随着我国高层建筑的发展,新型装饰材料也越来越多,文章论述了新型材料的工艺原理及特点,说明了其材料的技术应用。     

浅谈建设工程项目的造价控制

作者以工程项目主要的几个阶段:设计阶段、建设阶段以及结算审核阶段为着眼点,就工程造价控制的要点进行了分析及阐述。     

孕妇碘营养不足对母儿的影响

目的:通过随机抽取350例2010年3月—2011年3月在本院围产门诊进行尿碘检测的孕妇,探讨妊娠期妇女碘营养状况,为本地区缺碘孕妇孕期补碘的剂量、时间的掌握提供依据,以指导围产期妇女的保健。方法:采用尿碘半定量目测法测定孕妇尿碘含量,研究孕妇妊娠早、中、晚期及不同年龄阶段尿碘含量的变化。结果:孕妇在不同孕期、不同年龄阶段碘营养状况有差异。结论:妊娠初期及中期应注意碘元素的补充。     

Quantum simulation of antiferromagnetic spin chains in an optical lattice

Understanding exotic forms of magnetism in quantum mechanical systems is a central goal of modern condensed matter physics, with implications for systems ranging from high-temperature superconductors to spintronic devices. Simulating magnetic materials in the vicinity of a quantum phase transition is computationally intractable on classical computers, owing to the extreme complexity arising from quantum entanglement between the constituent magnetic spins. Here we use a degenerate Bose gas of rubidium atoms confined in an optical lattice to simulate a chain of interacting quantum Ising spins as they undergo a phase transition. Strong spin interactions are achieved through a site-occupation to pseudo-spin mapping. As we vary a magnetic field, quantum fluctuations drive a phase transition from a paramagnetic phase into an antiferromagnetic phase. In the paramagnetic phase, the interaction between the spins is overwhelmed by the applied field, which aligns the spins. In the antiferromagnetic phase, the interaction dominates and produces staggered magnetic ordering. Magnetic domain formation is observed through both in situ site-resolved imaging and noise correlation measurements. By demonstrating a route to quantum magnetism in an optical lattice, this work should facilitate further investigations of magnetic models using ultracold atoms, thereby improving our understanding of real magnetic materials.