实时监控与发射决策专家系统推理机设计

实时监控与发射决策专家系统要求应能根据监控信息，不断进行知识推理，多层次判断直到最终导弹发射决策。本文对推理流程设计原则、控制策略、推理机的运行过程等进行了介绍。本推理机将面向对象方法和问题求解的黑板模型思想有机地结合在一起，将知识库分层模块化，极大提高了推理效率。该推理机具有结构清晰、条理分明、维护方便等特点。     

马克思主义理论创新的实践本质

理论创新是马克思主义的实践性品格,马克思主义理论创新的过程其实就是把马克思主义的普遍真理同社会实际相结合的过程。用发展着的马克思主义指导新的实践,最根本的就是要用“三个代表”重要思想统领和推进我们的工作,对全面建设小康社会的实践进行指导。     

一维PSD背景光补偿的研究

分析了PSD的背景光非线性成因,并根据PSD的背景光非线性特点,提出了用神经网络的BP算法对PSD的背景光非线性进行了补偿,从而使PSD的背景光非线性获得了与线性近似的线性度．计算机仿真表明,该方法能有效地消除背景光的影响,在神经网络的输出端得到期望的线性输出．     

"启发式"教学在高校健美操课中的应用

为了提高高校健美操课的教学质量和效果,在教学实践中将传统的"注入式"教学改变为"启发式"教学,通过运用直观性、趣味性、模仿性、自主性、激励性、互补性等六种启发方法,使教学质量和教学效果得到了质的提高,并充分证明了"启发式"教学在高校健美操中的可行性和必行性.     

Variational iteration solving method of a sea-air oscillator model for the ENSO

A time delay equation for sea-air oscillator model is studied. The aim is to create an asymtotic solving method of nonlinear equation for the ENSO model. And based on a class of oscillators of ENSO model, employing the variational iteration method, the approximate solution of corresponding problem is obtained. It is proven from the results that the method of variational iteration method can be used for analyzing the sea surface temperature anomaly in the equatorial eastern Pacific of the atmosphere-ocean oscillation for ENSO model.     

Efficient Fault Tree Analysis of Complex Fault Tolerant Multiple-Phased Systems

Fault tolerant multiple phased systems (FTMPS), i.e., systems whose critical components are independently replicated and whose operational life can be partitioned in a set of disjoint periods, are called "phases". Because of their deployment in critical applications, their reliability analysis is a task of primary relevance to validate the designs. Fault tree analysis based on binary decision diagram (BDD) is one of the most commonly used techniques for FTMPS reliability analysis. To utilize the technique the fault tree structure of FTMPS needs to be converted into the corresponding BDD format. Our research work shows that the system BDD generation algorithms presented in the literature are too inefficient to be used for industrial complex FTPMS because of the problems, such as variable ordering and combination of large BDDs. This paper presents a more efficient approach consisting of a flatting pre-processing technique, a proved efficient ordering heuristic and a bottom-up generation algorithm. The approach tries to combine share-variable BDDs by complex combination operation firstly and then combine no-share-variable BDDs using simple combination operation, thus to alvoid the intensive computations caused by large BDD combination operations. An example FTMPS is analyzed to illustrate the advantages of our approach.     

员工流动损益的计量研究

随着企业间人才的竞争日益激烈,员工流动的现象也愈演愈烈。适当的人才流动对人力资源配置的科学化、合理化有着一定的积极意义,但过高的流动率也会给企业带来巨大损失。笔者从成本-收益的角度出发,在已有的员工流动成本模型基础上,构建了全新的员工流动损益模型,并提供了隐性成本/收益的有效计量方法,让人们对于员工流动有更客观、更全面的认识,有利于企业正确的评价员工流动对企业的影响,帮助企业提高人力资源的管理水平。     

青梅茎的化学成分研究(Ⅰ)

利用硅胶柱层析和葡聚糖凝胶柱层析分离和纯化,从青梅(Vatica mangachpoi Blanco)茎的乙醇提取物的乙酸乙酯部位分离得到5个化合物。经理化数据对照和波谱分析,确定它们分别为岩白菜素(1)、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(2)、β-谷甾醇(3)、β-胡萝卜甙(4)和熊果酸(5)。其中化合物(2)、(4)和(5)首次从该属植物中分离得到,所有化合物均为首次从该植物中发现。     

基于Web的有监督自适应话题追踪系统的设计与实现

描述了一个基于Web的监督自适应话题追踪系统.在IBM的对称Okapi公式算法基础上,通过结合监督自适应机制,对报道进行评分.系统通过调整关键字权重和增量学习的方式,对话题追踪任务中的监督自适应机制提出了新的算法,弥补了现有话题追踪系统的不足.该算法还考虑话题追踪的时序性,引入了时间信息.以互联网的新闻报道作为测试语料,将有监督自适应话题追踪系统与无监督自适应话题追踪系统进行性能比较.结果表明,有监督的自适应方法能有效降低误报率和漏报率,提高话题追踪的性能.