两种纳米结构VO2(B)的合成、表征和生长机理的研究

在水热条件下,分别以表面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠（SDBS）和十六烷基三甲基溴化胺（CTAB）为软模板合成了VO2纳米粉和纳米针,用SEM,TEM,XRD表征了材料的表面形貌和晶体结构．结果表明,产物的晶体结构为单斜相结构VO2（B）,纳米粉的粒径为50-100nm,纳米针直径为50-100nm,长为1～2μm,水热时间和表面活性剂的种类对产物的形貌及大小起到了调控作用;同时对不同形貌VO2纳米晶的形成机制进行了理论探讨．     

有毒生物难降解有机污染物的研究进展

对有毒生物难降解有机污染物（Persistent Toxic Substances,简称PTS）的特性、分布、迁移及来源进行了介绍,综述了目前对PTS的分析和控制处理方法,对光催化高级氧化技术处理PTS进行了阐述.     

C60-C60分子对撞的计算机模拟

采用紧束缚方法模拟了两个 Ｃ６０分子对撞的过程,画出了对撞时的分子图形,并给出了不同能量下对撞得到的结果     

正蕴涵BCK-代数的伴随半群

本文讨论了正蕴涵BCK－代数的剩余刻划;证明了具有条件（S）的正蕴涵BCK－代数的伴随半群是一个下半格。     

改性金属膜膜萃取萃铜速度影响因素考察

针对有机中空纤维膜材料在膜萃取过程中出现膜孔溶胀的问题,采用聚四氟乙烯涂敷在不锈钢纤维烧结膜表面制备一种有机／无机复合膜并用作膜萃取的支撑材料,在平板式膜器中进行萃铜研究．考察了影响铜的萃取及反萃过程传质速度的主要因素,包括料液浓度、水相及有机相流速等,并根据试验结果初步探讨了膜萃取过程传质阻力的分布情况,结果表明有机相边界层阻力大于水相边界层阻力．     

The discovery of early Permian reef belt in east Kunlun and its significance

The early permian reef belt is distributed in the southern side of eastern Kunlun, north area of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The core-reef facies of thc reel extends from Tuosuo Lake to Huashixia. Lots of reef breccia was found at the southern slope of the mre-reef belt, and to the north of the reef belt there is back-reef limestone. Cacisponges, hydrozoa, bryozoa,Tabulozoa, Tubiphytes and red algae are the main frame-building organisms.Archaeolithoporella, laminated blue-green algaes,Tabulozoa andTubiphytes played a role of binding or encrustating. There are many kinds of epibiont in the mf, including brachiopod, gasterid, foraminifera, echinoderm and simple coral. The type and the characteristics of the reef-building organisms in eastern Kunlun and Animaqing are basically thr same as those in the south of Chi     

Relationship between giant magnetoresistance of NiFe/Cu multilayers and their microstructures

The (111)-orientated NiFe/Cu multilayers were prepared by magnetron sputtering method. At room temperature, saturation magnetoresistances of NiFe/CU multilayers oscillate as a function of Cu spacer layer thickness. Two peak GMR values of 19.4%, 11.6% and 11.2%, 1% appear, respectively, at Cu sublayer thickness of t_Cu,= 1.0, 2.2 nm while the deposition pressures are 0.25 and 0.45 Pa. X-ray small-angle reflections and diffuse scattering at Cu K-edge (8.979 keV) by synchrotron radiation source were used to characterize the interfacial roughness. Diffraction anomalous fine-structure scattering (DAFS) was performed to investigate the local structure of NiFe and Cu sublayers. Results show that the deposition pressure has effect on interfacial roughness of the samples obviously, and the interfacial roughness also affects the GMR values of the samples strongly.     

苯甲酰类化合物构效关系的模式识别研究

用ＣＮＤＯ／２量化方法计算了３５个苯甲酰类化合物的量化指数,并应用模式识别方法研究了该类化合物的结构对治疗患Ｌ１２１０肿瘤小鼠药效的影响,得到满意的分类图。结果表明化合物的抗癌活性的主要影响因素为ＣＱＳ、ＥＬＵＭＯ、ＥＳＨＥＰ和π,药物的抗癌活性主要是通过抑制核苷酸还原酶所致,而且化合物在体内到达受体的过程和难易程度对药效的影响较大。     

A high-performance thermoacoustic refrigerator operating in room-temperature range

The working principle of an efficient travelling- wave thermoacoustic refrigerator operating in room-temperature range has been analyzed and an experimental set-up has been built. The experiment showed that suppressing DC-flow streaming was very critical to efficient operation, and an elastic membrane was used to solve the problem successfully. At the most efficient operating point, the novel thermoacoustic refrigerator achieved a cooling capacity of about 80 W at -20℃, with a much higher efficiency than previously developed standing-wave thermoacoustic refrigerator.     

民航航班信息显示系统的应用实现

本文阐述了航班信息显示系统的设计思想、系统组成、功能特点和信息处理过程,并对如何建设和完善系统进行了详细的描述,最后对班信息显示系统的优点进行了归纳。