实时控制计算微分代数系统的代数约束算法

本文结合实际的航天工程背景,针对飞行器轨道约束实时控制模型问题进行了算法研究。首先分析了ＢＤＦ方法用于飞行器轨道约束实时控制模型问题时的缺陷,其后针对实际问题的特点构造了具有三阶收敛的代数约束算法,分析了该算法的数值稳定性,并对潜地式弹道约束实时控制问题及指标（ｉｎｄｅｘ）为２的单摆模型问题进行了实际仿真计算,理论分析以及数值结果表明代数约束算法对指标为２的半显式微分代数系统的实时控制计算是非常有效的。     

Codebook design for uplink of densely small cells

The shrinking of cell-size brings significant changes to the wireless uplink of densely small cells （DSCs）. A codebook design is proposed that utilizes the strong line of sight （LOS） chan- nel component existing in a DSC system for uplink of the DSC system. To further improve the uplink performance, the high-rank codebook is designed based on singular value decomposition （SVD） due to the unnecessary preservation of strict constant modulus in the DSC system. And according to the simulation result, the proposed codebook leads to significant sum-rate gain and appreciable block error rate （BLER） performance improvement in the DSC system.     

散射区域加权压缩感知ISAR成像

压缩感知(compressive sensing,CS)理论为少量脉冲条件下实现高分辨逆合成孔径雷达(inverse synthetic aperture radar, ISAR)成像提供了新方法。然而由于CS的噪声敏感性,其成像易受到噪声污染;另外,少量脉冲条件下很难保证噪声参数估计精度,这进一步加剧了ISAR成像污染。针对这一问题,提出一种散射区域加权CS ISAR成像算法,利用目标散射区域信息对冗余字典中的基函数进行加权,修正CS重建算法以抑制噪声散斑。为提高噪声参数估计精度,对回波采样建立子序列矩阵,提出矩阵扰动理论噪声参数估计方法。实验结果表明,所提方法能够有效抑制噪声影响,提高低信噪比和少量脉冲条件下ISAR成像质量。     

System deployment optimization in architecture design

Optimization of architecture design has recently drawn research interest. System deployment optimization （SDO） refers to the process of optimizing systems that are being deployed to activi- ties. This paper first formulates a mathematical model to theorize and operationalize the SDO problem and then identifies optimal so- lutions to solve the SDO problem. In the solutions, the success rate of the combat task is maximized, whereas the execution time of the task and the cost of changes in the system structure are mini- mized. The presented optimized algorithm generates an optimal solution without the need to check the entire search space. A novel method is finally proposed based on the combination of heuristic method and genetic algorithm （HGA）, as well as the combination of heuristic method and particle swarm optimization （HPSO）. Experi- ment results show that the HPSO method generates solutions faster than particle swarm optimization （PSO） and genetic algo- rithm （GA） in terms of execution time and performs more efficiently than the heuristic method in terms of determining the best solution.     

融合PPI网络和基因表达的复合物识别算法

从大规模相互作用网络中识别蛋白质复合物,对解释特定的生物进程和预测蛋白质功能具有重要作用,同时也是后基因组时代一 个最重要的研究课题. 考虑到传统仅基于蛋白质相互作用网络（PPI网络）的蛋白质复合物识别算法可靠性不高,本文提出 了一种新的融合PPI网络和基因表达数据的蛋白质复合物识别算法IPCIPG. 区别于之前用基因表达数据评估PPI网络可靠性的做法,本文提出在蛋白质复合物的识别过程中将PPI网络和基因表达数据有机地结合起来. 算法IPCIPG首先根据边聚集系数（ECC）与蛋 白质间共表达的相关性（PCC）计算PPI网络中每个节点的权重,权重最大的节点作为种子,然后从种子节点开始扩充生成稠密子图. 基于酵母数据集的实验结果表明,算法IPCIPG较其他算法HUNTER,HC-PIN,CMC,SPICI,MOCDE,MCL能够更准确,更有效地 识别出具有特定生物意义的蛋白质复合物.     

X80级管线钢的开发研究

根据X80级管线钢技术要求,对湘潭钢铁(集团)有限公司试制X80级管线钢进行成分设计、相变规律和再结晶规律研究,开发出了1 016×22.0 mm X80级热轧钢板.检验结果表明,各项性能指标均满足技术要求.     

HACCP体系在热制凉食类菜肴中的应用

HACCP体系在餐饮业的引入受到了广泛关注. 本文选择了容易出现食物中毒事件的热制凉食类菜肴作为切入点, 通过对原料采购验收、原料贮存、初加工、热加工、冷却、刀工装盘、剩余冷藏、餐用具清洗消毒等过程和环节进行危害分析, 制定出操作性强的HACCP计划表, 以确保该类食品加工安全, 为餐饮企业建立HACCP系统提供参考.     

Convergent dental adaptations in pseudo-tribosphenic and tribosphenic mammals

Tribosphenic molars of basal marsupials and placentals are a major adaptation, with the protocone (pestle) of the upper molar crushing and grinding in the talonid basin (mortar) on the lower molar. The extinct pseudo-tribosphenic mammals have a reversed tribosphenic molar in which a pseudo-talonid is anterior to the trigonid, to receive the pseudo-protocone of the upper molar. The pseudo-protocone is analogous to the protocone, but the anteriorly placed pseudo-talonid is opposite to the posterior talonid basin of true tribosphenic mammals. Here we describe a mammal of the Middle Jurassic period with highly derived pseudo-tribosphenic molars but predominantly primitive mandibular and skeletal features, and place it in a basal position in mammal phylogeny. Its shoulder girdle and limbs show fossorial features similar to those of mammaliaforms and monotremes, but different compared with those of the earliest-known Laurasian tribosphenic (boreosphenid) mammals. The find reveals a much greater range of dental evolution in Mesozoic mammals than in their extant descendants, and strengthens the hypothesis of homoplasy of 'tribosphenic-like' molars among mammals.     

超弹性膜的等轴拉伸试验方法及仿真

提出了一种针对超弹性膜材料的等轴对称拉伸试验装置,介绍了等轴拉伸试验的原理和方法,并对等轴拉伸试验条件及数据处理进行了分析,最后运用有限元软件ABAQUS对等轴理想拉伸、边角拉伸点不固定的自由拉伸、边角点固定的等轴拉伸3种等轴拉伸方法进行仿真.结果表明,边角点固定的等轴拉伸方法在较大拉伸试验范围内的误差较小,可以满足材...     

上海建设海上人工岛及长江口亚三角洲体系的战略意义

近代上海的崛起,依靠的是地处我国弓箭型江海格局关节点的独特区位优势.在上海发展的历史轨迹中,有三个重要的交汇点:即苏州河与黄浦江、黄浦江与长江、长江与东海的汇合处.在第一个交汇点上,形成了以外滩为标志的近代繁华;在第二个交汇点处,包括宝钢、外高桥以及浦东新区,带动了上海改革开放30年的蓬勃发展;而第三个交汇点,就是浩瀚的长江口.