新型复合球铰运动副的研究设计

分析三重复合球铰摆角运动范围，并将该结构应用到一种四轴驱动的虚拟轴机床上作动平台，并对其结构进行了初步设计。     

Abnormal piezoresponse behavior of Pb（Mg1／3Nb2／3）O3-30% PbTiO3 single crystal studied by high vacuum scanning force microscopy

The piezoresponse behavior dependence of the Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-30%PbTi03 single crystal on the vacuum degree has been investigated by scanning force microscopy in the piezoresponse mode under high vacuum. Unusual piezoresponse behavior related to the screening charges compensation mechanism is observed on the (111) crystal face. The significant piezoresponse degradation behavior with low piezoresponse signal under high vacuum is attributed to the instability of the polarization state due to the insufficient compensation of the intrinsic screening charges for the polarization charges in PMN-30%PT single crystal. In contrast, the remarkable domain contrast of the sample at ambient pressure is owing to the dominant surface screening charges deriving from surface adsorption, which plays an important role in determining the stability of the domain behavior and in achieving the optimal properties.     

Evolution of the South China Sea and monsoon history revealed in deep-sea records

As the third summary report of ODP Leg 184 to the South China Sea (SCS), this paper discusses the evolution of the East Asian monsoon and the SCS basin. A multi-proxy approach, involving geochemistry, micropale-ontology, pollen and other analyses, was adopted for reconstructing the evolutionary history of the East Asian monsoon, which was characterized by a series of paleo-climate events especially at 8, 3.2, 2.2 and 0.4 Ma. The new record indicates similar stages in the development of the East and South Asian monsoons, with an enhanced winter monsoon over East Asia being the major difference. The rich spectrums of monsoon variability from the southern SCS also reveal other characteristic features of the low latitude ocean. Evidence for the evolution of the SCS includes the hemipelagic Oligocene sediments, implying the existence of deep water environments during the early seafloor spreading stage of the SCS basin. The four major unconformities and some remarkabl ediagenetic features in upper Oligocene deposits indicate the strongest tectonic events in the region. From a careful comparison of lithologies and sedimentation rates, we conclude that the prominent differences in sedimentary environments between the southern and northern SCS were established only by ～3 Ma.     

高校教师考评的Fuzzy方法

本用Fuzzy综合评判的方法对高校教师的素质进行考核，使考核工作数量化、合理化，同时也体现了Fuzzy思想的实用性和优越性。     

Y^3＋,La^3＋对CaSO4：Eu^2＋发光性质的影响

用沉淀法合成了掺杂Y~(3 ),La~(3 )的CaSO_4:Eu~(2 )稀土发光材料,研究了材料的晶体结构和荧光光谱,根据实验结果,所制样品基本上属正交晶系、C_(2v)空间群,Eu离子在CaSO_4中的激发峰为基态到4f~65d(E_g),(T_(2g))激发态的跃迁;样品发射主峰位于383um,属于Eu~(2 )的~5P_(7/2)→~8S_(2/7)跃迁,说明样品中Eu离子主要以Eu~(2 )的形式存在。CaSO_4:RE(La,Y)本身没有荧光,Y~(3 ),La~(3 )掺入CaSO_4:Eu中未改变基质的晶型结构,但可增强CaSO_4:Eu中Eu~(2 )的荧光强度。     

双主梁式斜拉桥主梁有效宽度

斜拉桥的桥面结构有效宽度在桥梁设计规范中没有明确给出。以金马大桥为研究背景 ,通过建立平面和空间有限元模型 ,在多种荷载工况下计算分析了这种双主梁式斜拉桥主梁的有效宽度 ,并得出在对称荷载作用下桥面板正应力趋于均匀分布的结论。这为同类边主梁结构形式的斜拉桥提供了很好的设计依据。     

一类反应扩散模型的行波解

主要讨论了一类反应扩散模型的行波解，并得到了一类单调下降的波前解。     

表面波法在防渗墙质量检测中的应用研究

本文建立了平面应力问题的波动方程，推导了防渗墙（平面应力问题）中瑞利波特征方程，通过算例与平面应变问题中瑞利波特性进行了比较。本文介绍了防渗墙质量检测的一种方法：表面波法，对它的测试原理作了进一步的研究。利用超声波跨孔法和表面波法对某实际工程进行了检测，经过实例证明超声波跨孔法和表面波法相结合可准确检测防渗墙的质量，并且可降低大量的检测费用。     

屏幕压缩传输演示系统中的关键技术研究

简要介绍了一种基于局域网内多媒体压缩传输技术的教学演示系统应用方案设计，并针对其中的几个关键技术提出了解决方案。     

4′-正-烷氧基联苯-4-甲酸的合成与表征

以对-苯基苯酚为原料，通过醚化，酰化和氧化反应，合成了一系列4′-正-烷氧基联苯-4-甲酸，化合物的结构通过元素分析，红外光谱，核磁共振波谱等方法确证，化合物3的液晶行为用示差扫描量热法（DSC），偏光显微镜（POM）表征，发现化合物3加热至各自的熔点以上都能形成液晶态，在液晶态可以观察到近晶相和向列相的典型织构。随分子中末端烷氧基碳原子数增加，化合物3的熔点（Tm）和液晶态的清亮点（Ti）呈规律性变化，近晶相范围和近晶相-向列相转变温度渐增，而向列相温度范围递减，至十二烷基时，仅呈现近晶性。