多级计算机控制系统可行性方案探讨

该文提出了一种应用于煤码头的计算机多级分布式控制系统的模式,论述了系统各级功能、软件配置、系统联连方式及数据通信。方案是可行的。     

植物叶绿体色素的纸色谱分离

报道了一种新的以石油醚—氯仿—异两醇(79:20:1)三元体系为展开剂,分离叶绿体色素的单向纸色谱法,能够完全分离高等植物中常见的六种叶绿体色素,叶绿素a、叶绿素b、β-胡萝卜素、叶黄素、紫黄质、新黄质和一种叶绿素a的衍生物脱植基叶绿素a。     

BaMnZnCoTi-W型铁氧体微波吸收特性的研究

对用Ｃｏ２＋,Ｔｉ４＋置换Ｆｅ３＋的ＢａＭｎＺｎ－Ｗ型平面六角晶系微波铁氧体吸收材料的制备和吸收性能进行分析研究,发现涂层厚度为１．０６ｍｍ在７－１２ＧＨｚ频率范围内有三个吸收峰,峰值最高达３４ｄＢ以上;同时比较了在相同工艺条件下,随着Ｃｏ２＋,Ｔｉ４＋含量的增加,材料的吸收频率特性和涂层厚度的关系。     

一种制备不锈钢内衬复合钢管的新工艺

介绍了一种制备不锈钢内衬复合钢管的新型工艺－－ＳＨＳ－离心技术，讨论了所制备的复合管材的组织和不锈钢层的性能，这种不锈钢复合管的内外层可实现冶金结合。ＳＨＳ不锈负抗腐蚀性能优于相应的常规不锈钢，该工艺具有节能、高效、设备简单等优点。     

^`H—NMR测定氰戊菊酯的立体结构与含量

本文运用核磁共振氢谱法并借助位移试剂Eu(fod)_3测定了氰戊菊酯四种旋光异构体的立体结构及其总含量,并对其R醇与S醇之比进行计算。同时,讨论了对上述结果的影响因素。     

Characteristics of the binding features of Nelin with F-actin and screening Nelin interactive proteins

The interaction of nelin, a cardiac-specific expressed protein of human novel gene nelin, with F-actin was studied by both F-actin cosedimentation in vitro and colocalization assays. The results showed that nelin is a new F-actin binding protein and is colocolized with F-actin in cytoplasm of cells. Three new nelin binding proteins, filamin C subtype, titin N2B subtype and inter-alpha trypsin inhibitor heavy chain precursor (ITIH), were identified from human heart cDNA library using yeast two-hybrid screening. The binding activity of filamin C with nelin was confirmed by coimmunoprecipitation. Filamin C binds to nelin through its C-terminal region. It is indicated that nelin is a cytoskeleton associated protein and acts as a membrane-cytoskeleton associated protein involved in the formation of focal adhesions.     

Persistent organic pollutants PCNs and PBDEs in sediments from coastal waters of Qingdao,Shandong Peninsula

Thirty-one congeners of polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) and 21 congeners of polybrominated diphenylethers(PBDEs)in surface sediments at 5 stations and one mussel sample from Qingdao coastal waters were analyzed. The maximum contents occur at the station near the Haibo River mouth. The total PCNs contents are in the range of 212-1209 pg/g dw, dominated by tri-Cl CN. The total PBDEs contents are in the range of 117-5510 pg/g dw,dominated by tri- to hexa-BrBDEs. The local sources of PCNs are likely from combustion processes such as incinerations and coal burnings. The sources of PBDEs are molecular diffusion from the materials containing them. Except for the area near the river mouth where is affected by the sewage sludges, an important source of PCNs and PBDEs in this area is believed to be the atmospheric deposition. Mussels enrich PCNs and PBDEs relative to the sediments. The total TEQs of PCNs in mussels are lower than the total TEQs of PCBs.     

Gelsolin superfamily proteins: key regulators of cellular functions

Cytoskeletal rearrangement occurs in a variety of cellular processes and involves a wide spectrum of proteins. Among these, the gelsolin superfamily proteins control actin organization by severing filaments, capping filament ends and nucleating actin assembly [1]. Gelsolin is the founding member of this family, which now contains at least another six members: villin, adseverin, capG, advillin, supervillin and flightless I. In addition to their respective role in actin filament remodeling, these proteins have some specific and apparently non-overlapping particular roles in several cellular processes, including cell motility, control of apoptosis and regulation of phagocytosis (summarized in table 1). Evidence suggests that proteins belonging to the gelsolin superfamily may be involved in other processes, including gene expression regulation. This review will focus on some of the known functions of the gelsolin superfamily proteins, thus providing a basis for reflection on other possible and as yet incompletely understood roles for these proteins.     

Abnormal cerebellar development and axonal decussation due to mutations in AHI1 in Joubert syndrome

Joubert syndrome is a congenital brain malformation of the cerebellar vermis and brainstem with abnormalities of axonal decussation (crossing in the brain) affecting the corticospinal tract and superior cerebellar peduncles. Individuals with Joubert syndrome have motor and behavioral abnormalities, including an inability to walk due to severe clumsiness and 'mirror' movements, and cognitive and behavioral disturbances. Here we identified a locus associated with Joubert syndrome, JBTS3, on chromosome 6q23.2-q23.3 and found three deleterious mutations in AHI1, the first gene to be associated with Joubert syndrome. AHI1 is most highly expressed in brain, particularly in neurons that give rise to the crossing axons of the corticospinal tract and superior cerebellar peduncles. Comparative genetic analysis of AHI1 indicates that it has undergone positive evolutionary selection along the human lineage. Therefore, changes in AHI1 may have been important in the evolution of human-specific motor behaviors.