水泥稳定碎石基层施工质量的控制

本文从水泥稳定碎石基层施工质量控制中的材料控制、施工控制、强度检测控制、成型路面养护及封闭交通方面以分别阐述。     

基于自识别水印模式的抗几何攻击水印算法研究

提出了一种不依赖于同步性的抗几何攻击的水印算法,通过对水印模式结构进行精心设计,使得其自身具有可识别性,通过对不同结构的水印模式进行识别,从而判断对应的水印信号.算法从根本上消除了同步性的依赖,也不需要对图像进行区域剖分和规范化,因此大大节省计算消耗.实验结果表明,该水印算法对旋转、缩放、裁剪、改变纵横比等几何操作具有鲁棒性,同时对高斯噪声、低通滤波等信号处理操作也具有鲁棒性.     

基于马尔可夫预测模型的数据仓库缓存管理

提出了一种基于马尔可夫预测模型的数据仓库缓存管理策略.将Chunk作为缓存的基本粒度单位,通过收集用户已提交的查询,利用马尔可夫模型预测下一步用户将要访问的视图区域的概率分布,并在此概率分布的基础上提出了基于预测风险的缓存淘汰算法.实验结果表明,算法缓存命中率高,有效地缩短了OLAP查询的响应时间,提升了系统的整体性能.     

我国旅行社实施CRM的思考

介绍了客户关系管理(CRM)的概念及内涵，通过对我国旅行社客户关系管理现状的分析，提出了我国旅行社实施CRM系统的两种基本策略，即自行建设策略和外包策略，并探讨了实施CRM时应处理好的几个问题。     

HYDROLYSIS OF PAPER-DISHWARE WASTES BY CELLULASE

The optimum conditions of hydrolysis of cellulosic wastes by cellulase were studied. The results show that the optimum conditions of sulfuric acid pretreatment were sulfuric acid consistency 0.3M,pretreatment temperature 100℃, pretreatment time 4hours. After sulfuric acid pretreatment, the optimum conditions of hydrolysis by cellulase were enzymatic temperature 50℃ ,enzymatic time 48hours,pH4.8,the charge of cellulase 100IU/g and the substraste consistency 60g/l. Meanwhile this paper studies that the structural change of cellulose during sulfuric acid pretreatment and cellulase hydrolysis by analyzing the infrared spectra.     

Testing and Evaluation for Web Usability Based on Extended Markov Chain Model

As the increasing popularity and complexity of Web applications and the emergence of their new characteristics. the testing and maintenance of large, complex Web applications are becoming more complex and difficult. Web applications generally contain lots of pages and are used by enormous users. Statistical testing is an effective way of ensuring their quality. Web usage can be accurately described by Markov chain which has been proved to be an ideal model for software statistical testing. The results of unit testing can b eutilized in the latter stages, wbich is an important strategy for bottom-to-top integration testing, and the other improvement of extended Markov chain model (FMM) is to present the error type vector which is treated as a part of page node. This paper also proposes the algorithm for generating test cases of usage paths. Finally, optional usage reliability evaluation methods and an incremental usability regression testing model for testing and evaluation are presented.     

Study on the Superluminal Group Velocity in a Coaxial Photonic Crystal

In this paper, the superluminal group velocity in a coaxial photonic crystal is studied. The simulation of the effective refraction index in coaxial photonic crystal is performed. The group velocity is calculated based on the transmission line equations and compared with experimental results.     

面向微装配机器人的TSB分级智能控制结构

提出了一种面向微装配机器人的TSB(任务 策略 行为 )分级智能控制结构 ,该结构自上而下有三个控制层组成 :任务层、策略层和行为层 .操作者在任务层通过人机交互接口进行微装配任务规划 ,策略层将抽象的装配规划分解为具体的显微视觉伺服策略控制微装配机械手的运动 ,行为层则涉及微装配机器人基本行为的生成与执行监督 .TSB控制结构通过人机交互的方式将操作者的任务规划能力和机器人显微视觉伺服策略结合起来 ,实现了微装配机器人的半自主控制 .     

界面剂对新旧混凝土界面粘结性能影响的试验研究

为研究界面剂对新旧混凝土界面粘结强度的影响及其粘结机理,进行未涂刷界面剂与涂刷水泥净浆、掺10%粉煤灰水泥浆、掺10%U型膨胀剂水泥浆、掺10%丁苯乳液水泥浆等5组Z形试件的直剪试验,测定各试件新旧混凝土界面的剪切强度;同时,采用显微硬度仪与扫描电子显微镜,分析界面过渡区的显微硬度值分布规律、微观结构形貌以及水化产物种类与分布特征.试验结果表明,新旧混凝土界面为薄弱区域,涂刷合适的界面剂可优化孔结构,改善界面密实度,增大新旧混凝土在微观层面上的机械咬合作用.此外,常用的4种界面剂中,水泥净浆和掺U型膨胀剂水泥浆的性价比相对较高.     

超声处理污泥加速喹啉的生物降解

采用超声波处理活性污泥,利用其释放出的有机质作为电子供体.摇瓶实验表明,喹啉的生物降解速率与处理或未处理的污泥量成正比,将25%未处理污泥和75%处理过的污泥混合用于降解喹啉时,喹啉的降解速率最快.在此过程中,处理的污泥主要起着电子供体的作用,而未处理的污泥主要起着生物催化剂的作用.对喹啉生物降解过程进行电子平衡计算,结果表明,18 m L处理污泥的上清液作为电子供体相当于3.65 mmol/L草酸的作用.