超宽带雷达目标及环境仿真技术的研究

超宽带雷达是一种用途广泛的新体制雷达,它与经典雷达有着很大的差异。为了有效地分析和设计超宽带雷达系统,有必要建立超宽带雷达系统模型。雷达系统建模中最重要的工作是仿真雷达目标及环境。本文,我们基于时域有限差分法(FDTD),提出了一种雷达目标的仿真算法,并根据这种算法,仿真了几种简单几何形状的雷达目标实例。在第三节,介绍了一种仿真超宽带海杂波的方法。     

高能重离子碰撞中氦碎片分布的KNO标度无关性研究

本文从簇射粒子分布的 KNO 标度无关性出发,导出了高能重离子碰撞中α粒子分布的 KNO 标度无关性公式.由公式计算的α粒子分布与实验结果相一致.     

财政国库管理制度改革存在的问题及对策--以攀枝花市为例

推行财政国库管理制度改革是目前我国公共财政支出改革的重要环节。本文以攀枝花市为例对财政国库集中支付改革中存在的问题作了比较深入的分析,在此基础上提出了解决问题的几点对策。     

应用核磁共振实验实现量子计算的注记

从量子力学的基本原理出发,阐述了利用核磁共振进行量子计算的实验方法,澄清了有关文献中若干容易混淆而又十分重要的概念,并进一步报道CNOT门操作的实验方法和结果.实验结果与理论的预言一致.     

数字微波140Mb/s、16QAM系统基带自适应均衡器

目前国内外广泛使用的数字微波140Mb/s、16OAM系统,由于选择性衰落造成的码间干扰,一般都采用基带自适应均衡器予以补偿。本文研究了基带横向均衡器和判决反馈均衡器在不同抽头个数时最小相位衰落和非最小相位衰落的均衡能力、并分析了定时相位偏差对均衡器的影响。     

系统设计的正式方法和模型

微电子设计的规模和设计能力之间的鸿沟正在越变越大，需要工具和技术去填补这一鸿沟。另外，我们也需要更新颖的方法以使理论能变为实际。本书正是出于这个目的而编写的。全书总结了以往各种正式的结构分解、抽象和精练的方法，重点强调了系统的行为和结构特性。书中的内容是以一系列学术论文的形式呈现给读者。论文的作者都运用自己的正式方法以完成软硬件设计，提供开发方法和工具的优化，或形成理论公式。     

VM—1邻频电视调制器电路原理分析

分析了一种射频处理邻频电视调制器的电路原理，阐述了为满足邻频电视信号传输要求而采取的带外寄生分量抑制技术及ＳＡＷＦ的应用。     

Mutation of the matrix metalloproteinase 2 gene (MMP2) causes a multicentric osteolysis and arthritis syndrome.

The inherited osteolyses or 'vanishing bone' syndromes are a group of rare disorders of unknown etiology characterized by destruction and resorption of affected bones. The multicentric osteolyses are notable for interphalangeal joint erosions that mimic severe juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (OMIMs 166300, 259600, 259610 and 277950). We recently described an autosomal recessive form of multicentric osteolysis with carpal and tarsal resorption, crippling arthritic changes, marked osteoporosis, palmar and plantar subcutaneous nodules and distinctive facies in a number of consanguineous Saudi Arabian families. We localized the disease gene to 16q12-21 by using members of these families for a genome-wide search for homozygous-by-descent microsatellite markers. Haplotype analysis narrowed the critical region to a 1.2-cM region that spans the gene encoding MMP-2 (gelatinase A, collagenase type IV; (ref. 3). We detected no MMP2 enzymatic activity in the serum or fibroblasts of affected family members. We identified two family-specific homoallelic MMP2 mutations: R101H and Y244X. The nonsense mutation effects a deletion of the substrate-binding and catalytic sites and the fibronectin type II-like and hemopexin/TIMP2 binding domains. Based on molecular modeling, the missense mutation disrupts hydrogen bond formation within the highly conserved prodomain adjacent to the catalytic zinc ion.     

Algorithmic compression of empirical data: reply to Twardy, Gardner, and Dowe

This discussion note responds to objections by Twardy, Gardner, and Dowe to my earlier claim that empirical data sets are algorithmically incompressible. Twardy, Gardner, and Dowe hold that many empirical data sets are compressible by Minimum Message Length technique and offer this as evidence that these data sets are algorithmically compressible. I reply that the compression achieved by Minimum Message Length technique is different from algorithmic compression. I conclude that Twardy, Gardner, and Dowe fail to establish that empirical data sets are algorithmically compressible.     

沼气在果菜粮贮藏业上的应用

文中介绍沼气这种新型绿色能源在果菜粮贮藏中的应用情况,详尽描述了其在贮藏果品、蔬菜中的应用过程,文中对其作用的原理和益处也给予了适当介绍。