Discovery of a Miaohe-type Biota from the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation in Jiangkou County, Guizhou Province, China

A megascopic algal fossil assemblage was first discovered by Ma Guogan and Chen Meng‘e in the black shales of the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation in Miaohe Town, Zigui County, Hubei Province in 1978. Formal naming of the Miaohe Biota was proposed by Cheng Meng‘e and Xiao Zongzheng in 199112j, and eleven morphological genera have been previously described. including megascopic algae and putative metazoans .Ding et al. greatly expanded the scope of the Miaohe Biota to 9 phyla consisting of 140 genera, including microphytoplanctons, megascopic algae, metazoans, spongesand trace fossils. Xiao et al. further restudied this fossil assemblage, concluding that only about 18 distinct taxa could be recognized and that many Miaohe taxa are poorly defined or svnonvmous.     

Photocatalytic effect of nature and modified V-bearing rutile

A natural rutile TiO2, which displays photocatalysis on degrading halohydrocarbon pollutants, was reported. The rutile contains up to 1.22% V2O5 (weight percent). Substitutions of Ti by V, as well as Fe, Cu and Zn, result in lattice distortions and defects. Grinding, heating and quenching modify the surface characteristics of ruffle, and consequently increase its photoactivity. It is found that the heating and quenching treatments enhance visible-light absorption of ruffle, especially at 1000 and 1100℃. Ground rutile is effective to degrade tetrachloroethylene and trichloroethylene. While, heating at 1000℃, and quenching at 1000 and 1100℃ distinctly improve degradation rate of samples. The special properties of the natural rutile have particular capabilities in photocatalytic oxidation, especially in degradation of halohydrocarbons.     

英国动物性食品安全研究现状及我国优先发展领域

本文介绍了英国等欧盟国家的动物性食品安全研究现状;探讨了我国目前在动物性食品安全研究中存在的问题;并从残留代谢组学、营养基因组学、动物性食品功能基因组学、动物性食品病原微生物、疯牛病检测技术及动物源食品安全相关的环境生态学研究等方面,提出了我国动物性食品安全的优先研究领域。     

DFG Delegation Visited China

At the invitation of NSFC, the DFG delegation, led by its President Prof. Ernst-Ludwig Winnacker, paida visit to China from Apr. 9 to 19, 2005. Members of the delegation include Prof. Frank Steglich, Vice Presi-dent of DFG and Dr. Axel-Hubertus Zienicke, the Deputy Secretary General, etc.Prof. Chen Yiyu, President, Prof. Zhu Zuoyan, Vice President, and Prof. Wang Jie, Vice President ofNSFC met with the delegation on April 11. Prof. Chen first briefed the delegation about the…     

Urban Integrated Transportation Planning Based on Transit Oriented Development and its Research Challenges

Satisfying the increasing traffic demand with the least amount of resource and environmental costs, the sustainable development object of urban traffic system determines that from long-term viewpoint, it is necessary to establish urban integrated traffic planning system with public transport as it is. The planning idea of Transit Oriented Development (TOD) is an important method to realize urban integrated traffic planning system. Research and practice reveal that harmony and integration is the key method to solve urban traffic problems. The integration of traffic system and land-use is the basic problem. Urban traffic development strategy with TOD provides ideas and ways to harmonize the traffic and land-use systems, which brings out a series of new research subjects and challenges in the field of traffic planning.     

水泥稳定碎石基层施工质量的控制

本文从水泥稳定碎石基层施工质量控制中的材料控制、施工控制、强度检测控制、成型路面养护及封闭交通方面以分别阐述。     

基于粒子追踪的风场可视化方法

为了更直观地表示三维风场的变化特点，针对气象风场数据集的特点采用粒子系统的方法可视化表示风场属性，提出了通过粒子的位置变化动态反映风场速度方向以及大小，同时将风场涡旋度的强弱映射成粒子本身的旋转状态，最后选取CDC数据中心的风场数据验证了实验结果。     

基于自识别水印模式的抗几何攻击水印算法研究

提出了一种不依赖于同步性的抗几何攻击的水印算法,通过对水印模式结构进行精心设计,使得其自身具有可识别性,通过对不同结构的水印模式进行识别,从而判断对应的水印信号.算法从根本上消除了同步性的依赖,也不需要对图像进行区域剖分和规范化,因此大大节省计算消耗.实验结果表明,该水印算法对旋转、缩放、裁剪、改变纵横比等几何操作具有鲁棒性,同时对高斯噪声、低通滤波等信号处理操作也具有鲁棒性.     

我国旅行社实施CRM的思考

介绍了客户关系管理(CRM)的概念及内涵，通过对我国旅行社客户关系管理现状的分析，提出了我国旅行社实施CRM系统的两种基本策略，即自行建设策略和外包策略，并探讨了实施CRM时应处理好的几个问题。     

组合数丢番图方程[2x]=[4y]的正解

运用递推序列法，给出组合数丢番图方程[x2]=[y4]的一个初等解法．