Novel cued search strategy based on information gain for phased array radar

A search strategy based on the maximal information gain principle is presented for the cued search of phased array radars. First, the method for the determination of the cued search region, arrangement of beam positions, and the calculation of the prior probability distribution of each beam position is discussed. And then, two search algorithms based on information gain are proposed using Shannon entropy and Kullback-Leibler entropy, respectively. With the proposed strategy, the information gain of each beam position is predicted before the radar detection, and the observation is made in the beam position with the maximal information gain. Compared with the conventional method of sequential search and confirm search, simulation results show that the proposed search strategy can distinctly improve the search performance and save radar time resources with the same given detection probability.     

连续竞价市场中格式化特征形成机理的仿真研究

现有的研究一般将金融市场中的胖尾分布、波动聚集、长期记忆等格式化特征的形成机理归于交易者的行为.为了研究市场交易机制对这些特征有何影响,以我国证券市场交易制度为蓝本,建立了一个连续竞价市场的基于Agent的仿真模型.仿真结果表明:在连续竞价机制下,即使Agent是理性的基本分析者或简单的随机交易者,模型仍然能够再现上述特征.这一结果说明,交易机制也是导致格式化特征的重要原因.     

Cluster Synchronization in a Complex Dynamical Network with Two Nonidentical Clusters

This paper further investigates cluster synchronization in a complex dynamical network with two-cluster. Each cluster contains a number of identical dynamical systems, however, the subsystems composing the two clusters can be different, i.e., the individual dynamical system in one cluster can differ from that in the other cluster. Complete synchronization within each cluster is possible only if each node from one cluster receives the same input from nodes in other cluster. In this case, the stability condition of one-cluster synchronization is known to contain two terms： the first accounts for the contribution of the inner-cluster coupling structure while the second is simply an extra linear term, which can be deduced by the ＂same-input＂ condition. Applying the connection graph stability method, the authors obtain an upper bound of input strength for one cluster if the first account is known, by which the synchronizability of cluster can be scaled. For different clusters, there are different upper bound of input strength by virtue of different dynamics and the corresponding cluster structure. Moreover, two illustrative examples are presented and the numerical simulations coincide with the theoretical analysis.     

Galanin – 25 years with a multitalented neuropeptide

Galanin, a neuropeptide widely expressed in the central and peripheral nervous systems and in the endocrine system, has been shown to regulate numerous physiological and pathological processes through interactions with three G-protein-coupled receptors, GalR1 through GalR3. Over the past decade, some of the receptor subtype-specific effects have been elucidated through pharmacological studies using subtype selective ligands, as well as through molecular approaches involving knockout animals. In the present review, we summarize the current data which constitute the basis of targeting GalR1, GalR2 and GalR3 for the treatment of various human diseases and pathological conditions, including seizure, Alzheimer's disease, mood disorders, anxiety, alcohol intake in addiction, metabolic diseases, pain and solid tumors.     

对MRP模型改进的研究

通过把ＭＲＰ模型与实际的生产过程进行比较和分析,指出了传统的ＭＲＰ模型的不足之处,提出了改进的ＭＲＰ理论模型．     

一种鲁棒的被动声目标识别方法

针对噪声环境下一些声目标识别技术性能严重下降的问题,提出了一种基于一阶补偿的径向基函数网络模型,并给出了该网络参数选择方法。实际应用表明,这种神经网络对噪声具有较强的鲁棒性,与传统的径向基函数网络相比,其识别性能等同于信噪比提高大约１０～１５ｄＢ。     

基于神经网络的Lyapunov指数谱的计算

利用 BP神经网络的非线性函数逼近能力 ,由实验观察数据列计算系统的 Lyapunov指数谱 .实例计算表明 ,此种方法精度较高且计算量较小 ,有重要的实际意义.     

基于TACACS协议的身份认证技术分析与研究

随着网络经济时代的到来,网络将会成为一个无处不在、无所不用的工具。网络安全问题越来越成为人们关注的焦点。本文针对网络安全中的身份认证技术,探讨了TACACS协议,并结合实例分析和研究了认证系统的建立。     

公路交通事故黑点总体特征分析

采用改进的事故频数法选取了江苏、安徽两省部分二级以上公路事故黑点,运用事故数及致死事故率2个指标对事故黑点数据进行统计分析.得出了公路事故黑点总体特征表明:公路事故黑点所占里程短、事故数集中,事故致死率略大于一般路段;各等级公路事故黑点在事故时间分布、季节及气候影响、事故的道路线形分布等特征方面具有相似性,在事故类型分布、事故形态分布、事故空间分布等方面又具有不同特征.