环境系统的临界性分析

讨论了环境系统临界性产生的一种可能机制及其临界特征.对湖泊富营养化模型的详细分析表明,其临界性来自于湖泊系统中的"S"形磷再循环过程.基于"S"形过程的普遍性,文章认为这可能是产生环境系统临界性的一种普遍机制,并建立了其动力学模型的一般形式.以此为基础,构造了一个包含"S"形过程的生物自净模型,该模型可以刻画因生物的污染净化能力变化所引起的临界性.对生物自净模型动态演化过程的数值模拟发现,其临界特征在污染治理中有重要意义,如果污染治理时刻晚于某个临界值,环境系统的演化轨迹将突然发生变化.     

Nuclear Norm Subspace System Identification and Its Application on a Stochastic Model of Plague

The discrete-time model of plague is deduced by zero-order holder based on the continuoustime model. Due to the existence of stochastic disturbances, the stochastic model is given corresponding to the discrete-time model. The state estimation and noise reduction of the stochastic model are achieved by designing Kalman filter. Nuclear norm minimization is to structure the low-rank matrix approximation instead of the singular value decomposition in the process of subspace system identification. According to the plague data from the World Health Organization, the system matrices and noise intensity of the model are identified. Simulations are carried out to show the higher approximation capability of the proposed method.     

The Differentiated Effect of Administrative Policy in China's Housing Market——Based on the Heterogeneous Households Multi-Agent Model

Since 2010, Chinese government has introduced a series of administrative policies to limit speculation in the housing market to stabilize price fluctuations and keep the housing market in a healthy state of development. In order to investigate whether administrative policy can play its due role, this paper constructs a comprehensive bottom-up housing market heterogeneous households multiagent model(HHMAM) to undertake research on the differentiated effect of administrative policy in different cities. The empirical studies find that: 1) Administrative policy that increases interest rates will cause housing prices to continue to decline in the long term, but they will resume a rising trend after reaching the lowest point; 2) If the government cancels a property-purchasing limitation, housing prices will continue to rise; and 3) investors tend to invest in 1~(st)-tier cities due to the high demand and greater likelihood of appreciation in these cities.     

GROUP-BUYING ONLINE AUCTION AND OPTIMAL INVENTORY POLICY IN UNCERTAIN MARKET

In this paper we consider a group-buying online auction (GBA) model for a monopolistic manufacturer selling novel products in the uncertain market. Firstly, we introduce the bidder's dominant strategy, after which we optimize the GBA price curve and the production volume together. Finally, we compare the GBA with the traditional posted pricing mechanism and find that the GBA is highly probable to be advantageous over the posted pricing mechanism in some appropriate market environments.     

PO Solution for Scattering by the Complex Object Coated with Anisotropic Materials

1 .INTRODUCTIONItisknownthatphysicaloptics(PO)hasbeenwidelyusedinfastpredictionofradarcrosssection (RCS)ofacomplexconductingorcoatedobject.POisadoptedwithoutexceptionamongtheissuedfamouscomputa tionalsoftwareofhigh frequencyEMscatteringbyacomplexobjectsuchasRECOTA[1 ] ,GRECO[2 ,3] ,X PATCH[4] ,whereonlytheisotropiccoatingisconcerned .However,theanisotropiccoatingencoun teredinsomepracticalapplicationsimpelsonetofindthesuitablesolutionforhigh frequencyscatteringbytheobjectcoatedwi…     

Face Recognition Based on Support Vector Machine and Nearest Neighbor Classifier

Support vector machine (SVM), as a novel approach in pattern recognition, has demonstrated a success in face detection and face recognition. In this paper, a face recognition approach based on the SVM classifier with the nearest neighbor classifier (NNC) is proposed. The principal component analysis (PCA) is used to reduce the dimension and extract features. Then one-against-all stratedy is used to train the SVM classifiers. At the testing stage, we propose an al-     

基于团渗透和距离限制的蛋白质复合物识别算法

算法CPM (clique percolation method)作为一种有效的识别复杂网络中交叠模块结构的算法在社会网络和生物网络中得到了广泛应用. 但, CPM算法应用于蛋白质相互作用网络时蛋白质复合物识别准确率不高, 且不利于识别规模适中的蛋白质复合物. 为克服CPM算法的不足, 本文通过引入距离限制约束识别的蛋白质复合物的规模, 进而提出了一种基于团 渗透和距离限制的蛋白质复合物识别算法CPM-DR. 基于酵母蛋白质相互作用网络平台的实验结果表明, 算法CPM-DR比CPM能够更准确、更有效、更全面的识别出具有特定生物意义的蛋白质复合物.     

Novel reference range selection method in InlSAR imaging

Aiming at the reference range selection for different antennas in interferometric inverse synthetic aperture radar (InISAR) systems, this paper proposes a respective focusing (RF) method. The reference ranges for echoes of different antennas are selected respectively for RF, which is different from the traditional uniform focusing (UF) with the same reference range applied to all the antennas. First, a comparison between UF and RF for InISAR signal model considering the ranging error is given. Compared with RF, UF has an advantage in overcoming the ranging error differences between different antennas. Then the influence of ranging error upon the interferometric imaging with RF is investigated particularly, and it is found that the ranging error differences between different antennas are far smaller than the wavelength, which is advantageous to imaging. By comparing the capabilities of interferometric imaging between RF and UF, it is concluded that RF is a better choice in conquering problems such as image mismatching and phase ambiguity even with ranging errors. Simulations demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.     

Consecutive tracking for ballistic missile based on bearings-only during boost phase

This paper proposes a modified centralized shifted Rayleigh filter(MCSRF) algorithm for tracking boost phase of ballistic missile(BM) trajectory with a highly nonlinear dynamical model based on bearings-only.This paper contributes three folds.Firstly,the mathematical model of an MCSRF for multiple passive sensors is derived.Then,minimum entropy based onedimensional optimization search to adaptively adjust the probability of the different filters for real time state estimation is deployed.Finally,the unscented transform(UT) is introduced to resolve the asymmetric state estimation problem.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can consecutively track the BM precisely during the boost phase.In comparison with the unscented Kalman filter(UKF) algorithm,the proposed algorithm effectively reduces the tracking position and velocity root mean square(RMS) errors,which will make more sense for early precision interception.     

多准则、多目标决策评价系统的设计与实现

以导弹系统设计方案评应用为背景,针对多准则、多目标的决策问题,研究和设计系统化的决策评价体系,完成具有核心功能的,通用性、实用性较好的多准则、多目标决策评价工具,对复杂的决策问题提供决策支持。