领域知识形式背景规范化理论研究

领域知识形式背景是描述某个学科领域中概念及概念间关系的重要知识载体,在很大程度上决定了知识表达的规模和精确程度。本文针对临床诊断领域形式背景中知识表示的完备与精简问题,以高血压疾病为载体,综合考虑概念格内对象与属性间的不同层次关系,区别对待具有不同重要性的背景属性,提出形式背景属性约简理论与方法,给出消除背景冗余的Ⅱ度规范理论,并在此基础上寻找到解决形式背景缺值的满值化方法。     

具有迁移效应和收获率的Hassell——Varley——Holling捕食者——食饵系统的周期解

研究了在两个斑块具有迁移效应和收获率的捕食者--食饵系统,其中的功能性反应函数是具有一般性的Hassell-Varley-Holling功能性反应。 利用迭合度理论连续定理,对系统的解的界可能出现的各种情形进行了细致分析,建立了多个周期解存在的充分条件     

Novel laminated multiferroic heterostructures for reconfigurable microwave devices

Voltage tuning of magnetism is fundamentally and technically important for fast, compact and ultra-low power electronic devices. Multiferroic heterostructures,simultaneously exhibiting distinct ferroelectric and ferromagnetic properties, have caught a lot of attentions because of the capability of controlling magnetism by a voltage via a strain-mediated magnetoelectric（ME） coupling. In these materials, a voltage-induced strain is involved to create an effective magnetic field and change ferromagnetic resonance frequency in the coupled ferromagnetic phases through magnetoelastic interactions. Therefore, the devices made of such materials are compact, ultra-fast and energy efficient,providing new functionalities for microwave components.This paper will review the recent progress of multiferroics and their applications in microwave devices from different aspects, including the creation of the novel laminated multiferroic heterostructures with a strong ME coupling, the realization of the multiferroics based on tunable microwave signal processors and the investigation of nonvolatile tuning of microwave properties using ferroelastic domain switching in multiferroic heterostructures. These tunable multiferroic heterostructures and devices offer great opportunities for realizing the next generation of tunable magnetic microwave components, ultra-low power electronics and spintronics.     

Influence of the amplitude ratio between two terahertz pulses on two-dimensional spectroscopy

The influence of the amplitude ratio between the two THz pulses on two-dimension THz spectroscopy （2DTS） has been studied theoretically via a classical method in which the expressions for the second-order nonlinearity were derived using perturbation approach, and the THz pulses were not treated as a delta function. Three types of nonlinear sources i.e., anharmonicity, nonlinear damping, and nonlinear coupling, are considered in a single mode system. The simulation results demonstrated that the amplitude ratio had a notable influence on the 2DTSs, and different sources have different influences. This study is promising for guiding future experiments.     

煤矿瓦斯爆炸原因分析与防治对策

文章从分析煤矿发生瓦斯爆炸灾害事故的原因及特点着手,介绍了预防和控制瓦斯爆炸灾害事故的技术措施及发展趋势,阐明了瓦斯爆炸事故的防治在煤矿安全工作中的重要性.     

大跨度钢筋混凝土拱施工技术

文章介绍了大跨度钢筋混凝土拱的工艺流程,结合工程实际,就钢筋混凝土拱结构施工中的支撑体系、模板工程、合理划分施工段及消除混凝土长大构件的收缩裂缝问题进行探讨,对主要施工方法进行了详细的阐述,通过工程实践检验,取得了较好的社会效益和经济效益.     

等离子燃烧器的结焦烧坏原因分析

内蒙古能源发电投资有限公司准大发电厂采用的是烟台龙源电力技术有限公司的等离子燃烧器,在使用过程中出现了烧坏,结焦等故障、文章总结了部分使用经验,并介绍了等离子燃烧器和发生器的结构原理.     

基于隐含导频的长距离IM/DD DFT-S-OFDM无源光网络的实验系统研究

基于隐含导频、超奈奎斯特镜像混叠和直接检测,首次在IM/DD光通信系统中使用基于隐含导频（ST）的信道估计和均衡方式,通过实验实现了速率为20 Gb/s的正交相移键控（QPSK）离散傅里叶变换扩展正交频分复用（DFT-S-OFDM）信号传输832 km的光通信系统.使用隐含导频信道估计（ST-CE）方法来均衡信道的线性损伤,关键是把隐含导频（ST）算术叠加在数据信号上,而不占用单独的时隙. 通过对接收到的信号进行1阶统计分析估计出精确的信道. 为了增加传输距离,根据超奈奎斯特镜像混叠的方法增加接收机带宽来补偿色散引起的功率衰落. 结果显示,在长距离强度调制/直接检测（IM/DD）DFT-S-OFDM无源光网络（PON）系统中,采用ST-CE能得到更高的频谱效率,且其信道估计性能与TA-CE相当. 该方法节省了带宽,提高了频谱利用率.     

The thermal management of wearable and stretchable electronics

With the rapid development of the era of big data and the Internet of Things technology, the demand for wearable electronics is also increasing.Compared with tr...     

Efficient and stable inverted perovskite solar cells enabled by inhibition of self-aggregation of fullerene electron-transporting compounds

Fullerene-based electron-transporting layers (ETLs) significantly influence the defect passivation and device performance of inverted perovskite solar cells (PS...