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991.
焦性没食子酸对硫化矿物的抑制性能和作用机理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
郭琳 《广西大学学报(自然科学版)》2002,27(2):184-186
研究了焦性没食子酸对硫化矿物浮选行为的影响及其作用机理,结果表明焦性没食子酸对方铅矿、黄铁矿、黄铜矿、闪锌矿具有抑制作用,对毒砂没有抑制作用,通过量子化学计算、亲固能计算以及能带结构分析等方法探讨了焦性没食子酸以硫化物的抑制机理。 相似文献
992.
Wu Lin Li Hong Chen Shao-feng Qin Yi-min Zong Zhi-ming Wei Xian-yong Zou Guo-lin 《武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版》2002,7(2):227-230
The reaction of acenaphthene with nitrobenzene was investigated in the presence of AlCl3. The results showed that the reaction proceeded via carboncation-electrophilic substitution reaction and free radical substitution
reaction pathway. The products of acenaphthenyl phenylamine and biacenaphthyl could be synthesized by this reaction. The influence
of the amount of AlCl3 and the temperature on the components of products were also studied in this reaction.
Foundation item: Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. 29676045)
Biography: Wu Lin (1965-), male, Postdictor, research direction: PAHs catalytic conversion and its biologic toxicity. 相似文献
993.
Qingyu Kong Yifeng Shen Jun Zhuang Li Zhao Shixiong Qian Yufen Li Xu Li Yanghui Lin Ruifang Cai 《科学通报(英文版)》2002,47(4):284-291
Photofragmentation study of metal fullerides C60M
x
(M = Sm, Pt, Ni and Rh) by excimer laser ablation-TOF mass spectrometry shows that metallofullerenes C2n
M and C2n+1M formed in both the positive and negative ionic modes. The isotopic distributions of the metallofullerenes C2n
M and C2n+1M are consistent with the calculated spectra based on the natural abundance of isotopes of C and M, confirming the formation
of metallofullerenes. The metal atom is supposed to be incorporated into the network of the fullerene cage to replace one
carbon atom of the cage forming substitutional metallofullerene. Odd-numbered high carbon clusters are observed in our laser
ablation study of all the metal fullerides in the negative ion channel. Evolution of mass spectrum with irradiation laser
shots shows that the formation of the substitutionally doped fullerenes is closely related to the production of metal carbide
(MC). The structures, as well as formation mechanism, of metallofullerenes C2n+1M and C2n
M with even and odd numbers of total atoms respectively are discussed based on the structural optimization of the odd-numbered
high carbon clusters. 相似文献
994.
Based on the NOAA advanced very high resolution radiometer (NOAA-AVHRR) remote sensing data of 1982 — 1999. the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) reflecting the surface vegetation cover has been obtained. Using the empirical orthogonal function analysis, the temporal-spatial eigenvectors of NDVI are given, and the characteristics of the spatial distribution of vegetation cover and its temporal variation together with the desertification of China are analyzed. It is found that the surface vegetation cover has seriously deteriorated in most part of China since 1995. along with the intensified desertification. All these are mainly caused by human activities although the climate change is responsible for the damage of surface vegetation cover to some extent. 相似文献
995.
The analysis of the flux observation dada from the Huaihe River Basin Experiment (HUBEX) shows that, in semi-humid monsoon regions, latent heat flux is as important as sensible heat flux in most situations. Moreover, it can even dominate the sensible heat flux in cropland and paddy field. This is distinct from that for arid and semi-arid regions where the sensible heat flux is dominant. Under clear sky conditions, the soil temperatures in different vertical layers all exhibit certain diurnal variations, and the magnitude decreases with depth to less than 1°C at a depth of 60 cm. This depth is considered as the transition layer for the soil moisture variation. On the other hand, the vertical profile of soil water content varies with the soil texture and even weather conditions, and the layer with maximum soil water content can also be found in Jiangji station during June 1998. 相似文献
996.
Hydrogen Production with High Evolution Rate and High Yield by Immobilized Cells of Hydrogen-producing Bacteria Strain B49 in a Column Reactor 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
To improve the hydrogen evolution rate in continuous hydrogen production of a novel fermentative hydrogen-producing bacteria strain B49 (AF481148 in EMBL), 4 % immobilized cells by polyvinyl alcohol-boric acid method, with the addition of a small amount of calcium alginate in a column reactor obtain hydrogen yield of 2.31 mol H2/mol glucose and hydrogen evolution rate of 1435.4 ml/L culture*h respectively at medium retention time of 2.0 h with a medium containing 10g glucose/L. Moreover, as the cell density in gel beads is increased to 8%, hydrogen yield and hydrogen evolution rate for 10g glucose/L are 2.34 mol H2/mol glucose and 2912.4 ml/L culture*h respectively at medium retention time of 1.0 h, and for molasses wastewater COD of 7505.9 mg/L hydrogen production potential of 205.6 ml/g COD and hydrogen evolution rate of 2057.7 ml/L culture*h at hydraulic retention time of 0.75 h are observed. In the continuous culture pH value keeps around 3.9 by self-regulating. 相似文献
998.
已发现 3 6个科 440多个种的被子植物具有无融合生殖特性 ,包括无孢子生殖、二倍体孢子生殖和不定胚生殖 其中 1 0个科有无孢子生殖特性 ,1 0个科具二倍体孢子生殖特性 ,2 2个科具不定胚生殖特性 ,4个科兼具二倍体孢子生殖和无孢子生殖特性 ,1个科兼具无孢子生殖、二倍体孢子生殖和不定胚生殖三种生殖特性 ,1个科有不定胚和无孢子生殖特性 双子叶植物至少 2 8个科有无融合生殖特性 ;单子叶植物至少 5个科具有无融合生殖特性 ,其中禾本科植物 49个属 1 70多个种能进行二倍体孢子生殖或无孢子生殖 相似文献
1000.
基于轨迹平行测量的发动机异响诊断方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
为了利用机器的声(异响)信号进行故障识别,提出了一种异响信号的故障诊断思路,首先利用连续小波消噪技术对声信号进行消噪和故障源识别,然后将混沌技术中的轨迹平行测量方法应用于异响信号的非平稳特征提取与识别,提取出时间序列动力学轨道运行特征指标,经过对发动机的故障声信号进行实际应用后,表明该方法具有良好的识别效果,为声音信号的故障诊断提供了一种新的工具。 相似文献