A novel process for comprehensive utilization of vanadium slag

Traditional processes for treating vanadium slag generate a huge volume of solid residue and a large amount of harmful gas, which cause serious environmental problems. In this study, a new process for the comprehensive utilization of vanadium slag was proposed, wherein zeolite A and a V₂O₅/TiO₂ system were synthesized. The structural properties of the as-synthesized zeolite A and the V₂O₅/TiO₂ system were characterized using various experimental techniques, including X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, scanning electron microscopy, and infrared spectroscopy. The results reveal that zeolite A and the V₂O₅/TiO₂ system are successfully obtained with high purity. The results of gas adsorption measurements indicate that the prepared zeolite A exhibits high selectivity for CO₂ over N₂ and is a candidate material for CO₂ capture from flue-gas streams.     

The effect of corporate governance on debt financing cost of listed companies

In recent years,bank credit business is booming with the increasing borrowing intention of China’s listed companies,and debt financing has become the major approach among listed companies’financing strategies.As a series of institutional arrangements about rights,responsibilities and benefits between different shareholders,corporate governance mechanism has a significant influence on the cost of debt financing.This paper employs variable coefficient panel data model to investigate the relationship of the listed company’s debt financing costs and corporate governance mechanism in terms of structural characteristics and time series characteristics.The results show that optimizing the structure of both Board of Directors and Board of Supervisors,establishing a reasonable management incentive system and reducing the concentration of ownership properly can directly contribute to a lower company’s debt financing costs.Meanwhile,property rights have an interactive influence on corporate governance from four aspects,which indirectly effect in company’s debt financing costs.     

地方立法监督方式科学化的现状与路径分析

由于种种原因,目前地方立法监督方式规范建设缺乏科学的体系性,没有具体的落实程序和机制,导致地方立法监督方式的独立价值没有获得表达。本文对具体的监督方式体系化和运行程序设计、多元监督主体的培育以及监督主体责任机制建设等问题进行分析,为地方立法监督方式走向科学化提供理论依据。     

Scan Strategy in Electron Beam Selective Melting

In electron beam selective melting process, powder pushed-away phenomena and uneven temperature field are two main obstacles, which are greatly associated with the electron beam scan mode. In this paper, various scan strategies, including iterative scan mode, reverse scan mode, interlaced reverse scan mode, randomized block scan mode, and constant length scan mode, are investigated. The analyses for each scan strategy are presented based on the influence to the temperature field over the formation zone and the powder pushed-away phenomena. The most promising strategy, interlaced reverse scan mode, is approved by the ANSYS simulation and a two-dimensional scan experiment. The result shows interlaced reverse scan mode can improve the uniformity of the temperature field and reduce the powder pushed-away phenomena.     

几类Riccati方程的求解

根据黎卡提(Riccati)方程与二阶变系数微分方程的关系,给出了几个可用初等方法求解的黎卡提方程的类型,并通过实例说明所给类型的黎卡提方程的求解.     

谈“原画”与“概念设计”

动画片中的“原画”和游戏产业中的“概念设计”同属于设计范畴,二者互有区别.由于动漫产业市场的长期不规范,国内有很多公司和个人把“原画”和“概念设计”混为一谈,让设计师在设计产品时无从下手,同时也不利于中国动漫产业长期发展.本文分析了“原画”与“概念设计”的异同,从大众传播学的角度探讨了造成这种现状的社会根源.     

新显色剂BABRBBT的合成及其与铜(Ⅱ)的显色反应

合成了新显色剂2,6-双偶氮-[4,4’-(双间苯二酚)]苯并[1,2-d:4,5-d’]二噻唑(简称BABRBBT),研究了它与铜(Ⅱ)的显色反应.在Triton X-100存在下,pH 10.4的硼砂-氢氧化钠缓冲介质中,试剂与铜形成稳定的紫色络合物,其最大正吸收峰位于635 nm处,负吸收峰位于520 nm处.体系表观摩尔吸光系数为1.55×105L/mol·cm,铜的浓度在0～25 μg/25 mL范围内符合比尔定律.该方法灵敏度高,选择性好,用于实际样品中微量铜的测定,结果满意.     

传说对神话原型的重现与改写——以环洞庭湖刘海砍樵传说的演变为例

环洞庭湖刘海砍樵传说是“狐精”这一古老神话原型的复现，在一定程度上还原了古老的民族记忆。这一神话原型在刘海砍樵传说的演变中发生了“置换变形”，表现在神话原型逐渐世俗化，英雄原型与彼岸原型植入到传说中，迎合了中国民间的“狂欢化”想象。     

二氧化钛改性环氧树脂胶黏剂的性能

以聚氨酯增韧环氧树脂为原料,有机化的纳米TiO2作为改性剂,制备了TiO2/PU-EP胶黏剂.扫描电子显微镜的扫描结果表明:聚氨酯与环氧树脂之间形成了“海岛结构”,且无机相在聚合物基体中的相容性较好,可均匀分散在“海岛结构”中.利用电子拉力机、差热分析仪、介电谱仪以及耐压测试仪等手段,测试了复合材料的力学性能、耐热性能、介电常数、介电损耗和击穿场强.测试结果表明:掺杂一定量的纳米TiO2有利于提高复合材料的综合性能；当TiO2的掺杂量为3％时,剪切强度和热分解温度达到最大,分别为27.14 MPa和397.82 ℃,较掺杂前分别提高22.6％和17.48℃；在工频下,介电常数和介电损耗分别为4.27和0.02,击穿场强为14.03 kV·mm-1.     

Interior penalty bilinear IFE discontinuous Galerkin methods for elliptic equations with discontinuous coefficient

<正> This paper applies bilinear immersed finite elements (IFEs) in the interior penalty discontinuousGalerkin (DG) methods for solving a second order elliptic equation with discontinuous coefficient.A discontinuous bilinear IFE space is constructed and applied to both the symmetric and nonsymmetricinterior penalty DG formulations.The new methods can solve an interface problem on a Cartesianmesh independent of the interface with local refinement at any locations needed even if the interfacehas a nontrivial geometry.Numerical examples are provided to show features of these methods.