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971.
一小时生活圈对区域经济发展、政府政策制定,以及居民的生产生活均有重要的影响。划分一小时生活圈主要用到地铁、国道、省道和县级道路等数据。其中地铁的影响最大,特别是在人口众多的大都市。文中以广州市为例,根据城市交通网络来划分广州市一小时生活圈,定量并精确地分析地铁对广州一小时生活圈的影响。研究结果表明:①2013和2020年广州市一小时生活圏基本上覆盖了广州市的10区2市以及周边的佛山市。②由于主城区基本是在越秀区、海珠区和天河区,2020年广州一小时生活圈中该3个区的面积比均为100%。③2013-2020年期间,黄埔区、番禺区、花都区和增城市是一小时生活圈中增长较快的区域,这些区域也是地铁增长较快的区域。④广州一小时生活圈基本上没有岛状区域,主要因为广州市地铁-公路网络相对比较发达。  相似文献   
972.
    
Hot stamping 22MnB5 steel plate with ultra-high strength has been widely used for body structural members in consideration of automobile safety and lightweight.This paper presents a verification program of simulating and testing pole impact in order to verify if the front crossbeam reinforcement assembly can meet the design requirements,reduce the overall vehicle simulation and test cost and shorten the operation period.In the same condition,the simulation proved conforming to the design requirements;however,the bumper cracked at the impacting point in the course of pole impact test.The analysis of the crack by optical microscope,Vickers and scanning electron microscope indicates that mixture of ferrite,bainite and martensite was produced in the weld heat-affected zone of the 340/590DP tow hook holder and the 22MnB5 front crossbeam;therefore,their hardness and mechanical property were reduced obviously,so that they fractured when impacted.No welding process with continuous weld but spot welding or other bonding method may be employed for the reason that the capacity of the 22MnB5 steel plate in the weld heat-affected zone was reduced obviously.  相似文献   
973.
首先定义了较为广泛的有界增益稳定性;然后证明了有界增益稳定算子全体作成线性赋范空间;接着进一步研究了这类映射的性质,并利用算子范数给出了反馈系统内稳定的充分条件.  相似文献   
974.
模糊乃语言共性。中华民族与英美民族由于在心理原型、思维方式、审美意识等方面存在着巨大差异,因此模糊性在英汉两种语言中的表现迥然不同:在汉语,模糊性是“主流”;在英语,模糊性是“支流”。换言之,汉语重模糊,英语喜精确。  相似文献   
975.
阐述了太原市产学研合作载体典型案例,分析了太原市产学研合作载体建设的主要问题及原因,指出太原市产学研合作载体建设缺乏诚信基础,尚未实现投入与风险共担、利益共享,合作后的成果归属和知识产权存在分歧,合作载体建设的投融资模式尚不完善。根据以上问题,从加强政府引导,完善利益分配机制、风险共担机制、诚信机制.以及强化人才支撑等方面提出太原市产学研合作载体进一步发展的对策建议。  相似文献   
976.
    
Research on the range anomaly suppression algorithm in laser radar (ladar) range images is significant in the application and development of ladar. But most of existing algorithms cannot protect the edge and linear target well while suppressing the range anomaly. Aiming at this problem, the differences among the edge, linear target, and range anomaly are analyzed and a novel algorithm based on neighborhood pixels detection is proposed. Firstly, the range differences between current pixel and its neighborhood pixels are calculated. Then, the number of neighborhood pixels is detected by the range difference threshold. Finally, whether the current pixel is a range anomaly is distinguished by the neighborhood pixel number threshold. Experimental results show that the new algorithm not only has a better range anomaly suppressionperformance and higher efficiency, but also protects the edge and linear target preferably compared with other algorithms.  相似文献   
977.
基于单目视频的退火粒子滤波方法的姿态恢复技术,将经典的退火粒子滤波方法应用于单目视频姿态恢复当中,利用蒙特卡罗随机实例重采样,更新姿态粒子的权重,并预测新的姿态,最终得到近似最优的姿态.实验验证了该方法的有效性和准确性.  相似文献   
978.
提出一个辨识同步电机数学模型结构的新方法。利用奇异值分解(SingularValueDecomposition,即SVD)理论,提出一个判据,据此检查从电机实际运行过程中测得的输入输出数据矩阵的奇异值,确定电机电路模型中的等效阻尼支路的数目。仿真计算和电机实际测算结果表明本方法具有好的准确性和实用性。  相似文献   
979.
    
The influence of femtosecond laser-induced damages on viability of olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) is investigated. Several cytokinetic processes including cellular damage, recovery and death are discussed. Using femtosecond laser with the power of 100 μW and cutting speed of 2 μm/s, we cut the cellular protuberance with smaller diameter twice in different locations, and then observe the viability of the damaged cells. Under the same conditions, the root of protuberance with larger diameter is cut six times to observe changes of cellular shape. Whether the damage is located in the end, middle or root of protuberance with smaller diameter, the cell viability can recover within 3 h. When the damage is located in the root of protuberance with larger diameter, the damaged cell will die in the way of oncosis. Cytokinetic phenomena including intracellular high Ca2+ concentration, cellular morphologic change, recovery and oncosis are discussed. Meanwhile, high Ca2+ concentration is observed after femtosecond laser surgery. Therefore, femtosecond laser surgery is an important tool for establishing cell damage model and studying cytokinetics. Supported by National High Technology Research & Development Program of China (Grant No. 2006AA04Z307), Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of PR China (Grant No. 2006039), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50775104), Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK2006507) and Jiangsu Provincial Research Innovation Program for College Graduates (Grant No. CX07B_086z)  相似文献   
980.
    
In order to search for sources of the raw material of the Qin’s terracotta warriors and horses, we selected 20 samples of pottery warriors and pottery horses of the Qin’s Mausoleum from pit No. 1, 19 samples of pottery warriors and brick from pit No. 2, 20 samples of clays near the Qin’s Mausoleum and 2 samples of Yaozhou porcelain bodies. The 32 kinds of element content of each sample were measured by neutron activation analysis (NAA). These data were analyzed by fuzzy cluster analysis, the trend cluster analysis diagram was obtained. The results showed that samples of terracotta warriors and horses from pits No.1 and No. 2 were closely related to the loam layer near Qin’s Mausoleum, but their relations with the loess layers were not so close, and they were out of all relation to Yaozhou porcelain bodies. Thus, it could be deduced that the Li Mountain clay may be considered as the original place of the raw materials of the terracotta warriors and horses, the kiln sites might be located nearby the Qin’s Mausoleum.  相似文献   
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