铁电薄膜C-V特性测量研究

采用TH2828型LCR测试仪及四端对接测量方法,搭建了铁电薄膜的介电特性测试平台.利用此测试平台对自制钛酸锶钡(简称BST)铁电薄膜材料的C-V特性进行测量,能准确表征铁电薄膜的介电特性.     

银杏疫病的研究

对银杏苗圃中发生苗枯的植株进行病原分离及回接试验,发现引起银杏苗枯的病原为Ｐｈｙｔｏｐｈｔｈｏｒａｓｐ．称这种苗枯为银杏疫病。该病危害银杏幼嫩苗木的地上部分,未见危害根部和多年生成林树。叶片受害似开水烫伤状,茎干受害则变黑,黑色病斑环绕茎干一周后,病茎以上部分叶片青枯萎垂。病原菌在ＰＳＡ培养基上,菌落白色绒毛状,２８℃下７ｄ可长出大量孢子囊,易产生厚壁孢子,病菌生长适宜温度为２４℃～３２℃。人工接种可致受伤银杏叶片及幼嫩茎干严重发病,但无伤茎叶发病较轻或不受害。在田间,该病５月初开始发生,３ｄ～５ｄ病情达到高峰,苗圃的发病率为１０％～２０％,有明显的发病中心,５月底病情稳定,以后病害不再发生。用含药培养基及含药纸碟法测定,甲霜灵及甲霜灵锰锌对病原菌有很强的抑制作用。病原种鉴定正在进行。     

重庆市基准地价调整方案研究

根据重庆市地产市场的实际情况 ,调整基准地价的技术途径有两条 :一是通过市场地价结构分析 ,认识地价结构特点 ,测算地价结构系数 ;二是通过土地收益动态分析 ,认识级差收益变化特点 ,修正级差收益分布模型 .在专家咨询的基础上 ,提出了 1 999年重庆市基准地价方案 .     

非稳定生产过程的Bayes质量控制模型

本文首次提出了非稳定生产过程质量报警的Ｂａｙｅｓ模型，文中被考察的质量指标Ｘ视作概率空间上的随机变量，而视θ为概率空间上的随机变量，λ∈∧为未参参数，π∈П，П为某一已知的参数分布族。采用经验的Ｂａｙｅｓ方法，依据历史样本Ｘ１，Ｘ２，．．．，Ｘｎ及当前本Ｘ０θ的函数α（θ）＝Ｐθ的估计α（θ）＝α（Ｘ１，．．．Ｘｎ，Ｘ０）其中ｘ０为相应的质量标准，θ０为当前参数θ的真值。     

现代海平面上升对广西沿海影响的初步分析

近数十年来全球海平面相对上升明显，部分海岸及海滩已被侵蚀。根据初步研究成果，简要分析了海平面上升对广西沿海的影响。     

快速原型制造技术--金属模具制造的新工艺

叙述了全新的"生长型”制造技术(MIM)--快速原型制造技术的原理及其特点,介绍了几种常用的快速原型工艺,并给出了选择性激光烧结SLS、分层实体制造LOM和熔融堆积成形FDM等快速原型制造技术在金属模具制造中的应用途径,指出了快速原型制造技术在金属模具制造中存在的局限性,并对其发展前景作出展望.     

桔皮中果胶含量测定

采用３．５—二甲苯酚为显色剂，分光光度法测定桔皮中果胶含量，并对其吸收峰，显色条件，干拢物及排除干拢的方活进行了详细的试验，找出了桔皮中果胶测定的最佳条件。     

我国极端降水过程频数时空变化的季节差异

利用我国586个气象测站的逐日降水资料,在对每个站点极端降水过程阈值进行科学界定的基础上,揭示了近45年我国年和各季极端降水过程频数的线性变化趋势及其年际、年代际变化特征.结果表明：我国年和季节极端降水过程频数主要为趋势性变化,不同地区不同季节趋势性变化差异显著,极端降水量在降水总量的趋势变化中占主导地位 长江中下游、西北地区北部和西南地区西部年极端降水过程频数呈现趋势性增加,而我国华北等地区呈现趋势性减少,并且主要反映的是夏季的特征 年和季节极端降水过程频数具有明显不同的年际和年代际变化特征 我国各季极端降水过程时空变化异常型明显不同,但与极端日降水的时空变化是一致的.     

Authorization Management Framework Based on Joint Trust-Risk Evaluation

0 Introduction Trust management[1-3] is an approach to managing authorization in distributed environ- ments. Blaze et al[1] firstly proposed the concept of trust, and took trust into consideration in au- thorizing. Probability computed via historical records is viewed as the grade of trust[4]. Trust is classified into two types: direct trust and recom- mendation trust. But modeling the subjective trust with the simple probability and expressing the integration of multi recommendation trusts b…     

Vegetation Restoration Technique System and Its Ecological Functions of the Degraded Ecosystem in the Arid-Hot Valleys —— Taking the Example of Typical Mode in Small Watershed of Yuanmou

This paper concluded the vegetation restoration technique system in the arid-hot valleys and studied the anti-erosion function, environmental function and biological diversity effects of vegetation restoration on the ecosystem in the arid-hot valleys. The results showed that the soil erodibility decreased significantly after the vegetation restoration. The climate environment of the small watershed had a great improvement after the vegetation restoration, of which the temperature decreased, the humidity increased, the harsh environment of dry and hot in this region changed. The studies of the ecosystem biodiversity were mainly on the analysis of the relations between biodiversity and ecological function of the artificial ecological forest pattern and the natural enclosed treatment mode on the severely of degraded land. It could conclude that the natural enclosed treatment mode is helpful to the biodiversity of the ecosystem and the improvement and stability of the ecosystem, and Leucaena artificial forest restoration pattern reduced the species diversity but optimized the ecological function. Therefore, as to the severely and extremely severely degraded ecosystem in the arid-hot valleys, Leucaena pattern of gully control and natural enclosed treatment mode are the relatively optimal choices.