氧化态锰相互转化的实验教学研究

针对锰的氧化态多样、颜色变化丰富的特点，引导学生重点对锰（Ⅵ）和锰（Ⅲ）的生成与歧化反应的转化条件进行了试验，对试剂用量、反应温度、溶液pH值等影响反应方向与现象的因素进行了探讨，并对研究性实验教学问题浅述见解。     

一种硫代酰胺基螯合功能纤维的研制

以腈纶纤维为起始原料,经乙二胺预交联后,以DMF作溶剂与硫化钠反应,合成了一种硫代酰胺功能基可达5.6mmol/g千纤维的含硫螯合功能纤维,利用红外光谱、硫含量测定等手段对这种功能纤维的结构进行了初步确定并探讨了溶剂、摩尔比以及时间、pH等对反应产物的影响.     

Matlab软件与专业课程的整合教学研究

分析了面向科学与工程计算的高级语言Matlab教学模式研究的现状，提出在搞好基础教学的同时，将Matlab的教育整合到其他专业课程教学中，探索了Matlab与专业教学整合的必要性、内涵、教学原则、模式等，并就如何实施高级语言的教学与各学科课程的整合提出作者自己的看法。     

两种测量理论(CTT和IRT)的分析与比较

针对两种测量理论(CTT和IRT)进行了分析和比较，提出在试题参数确定上的做法可以根据具体情况，以IRT在试题参数测试的不变性为基础，充分利用CTT的优点，抓住IRT与CTT的统计结果之间存在的相关性．取两者之所长，将两者有机地融合，实现客观评价教育质量的目的。     

一类次线性Hamilton系统的次调和解

运用极小极大方法得到一类局部强制的次线性Hamilton系统的次调和解的存在性定理.     

Pattern formation in Rayleigh-Bénard convection: Numerical simulation with a coupled-map-lattice model

The various patterns formed in Rayleigh-Bénard convection under different conditions are numerically simulated with a coupled-map-lattice model. In the case of a lower aspect ratio (L/d=5), the simulations vividly depicted the main features of the transition process from a laminar state to a soft turbulence and then to a hard turbulence. In this case, the cellular structure in a horizontal section is also reproduced. In the case of a larger aspect ratio (L/d=30), the simulations successfully reproduced the spiral-defect chaos and target chaos in the initial stage of the pattern evolution which were recently found in experiments. In this case, for a fluid ofPr=1, it is verified in simulations that both the ideal straight rolls and spiral-defect chaos are stable attractors in the same parameter regime, and that the initial condition is a decisive factor for which one of the two is formed. In the same case, for a fluid ofPr=4, the target patterns are dominant instead of the spirals, the sizes and distributions of the target are also notably dependent on the initial condition.     

我国三资企业R&D活动影响因素分析

本文采用实证分析方法来考察我国三资企业的R&D活动与国内市场环境之间的内在关联。我们通过选择人均GDP水平,国内企业的R&D经费支出,国有企业在国内市场上的销售份额和出口贸易占GDP的比重等一些主要的宏观经济指标,在统计上对三资企业的R&D经费支出变动做出了很好的解释。从保持国民经济长期稳定发展的角度来考虑,我国应当进一步改善国内市场环境着手,以有效地鼓励三资企业在国内更多地开展R&D活动。     

企业技术创新的系统分析

分析企业技术创新系统的内部结构和输入、输出，探讨加强企业技术创新的措施.     

激光皮肤治疗技术研究

利用激光对病损组织进行修复的皮肤整形过程,激光对皮肤的治疗,不仅可治愈各种胎记,也能治疗雀斑、纹身、眼眉色斑及鲜红斑痣等多种皮肤病,可为不同年龄的患者,包括老年人与婴儿作治疗.能够解决色素增生类和血管类皮肤病,改善或恢复先天造成的容貌和外表缺陷.激光对皮肤的治疗技术与传统的疗法相比具有出血少、痛苦小、手术质量高、手术时间短、疤痕少和复发率少等优点,是一种科学、快速、安全有效的美容方法.     

Cryptomelane（KxMn8-xO16）： Natural active octahedral molecular sieve（OMS-2）

The Xiangtan manganese deposit (XTM) used to be considered a supergene oxide manganese ore in South China. We reported a new identification of the naturally outcropping cryptomelane by examining the physical, chemical and structural features of the XTM supergene oxide manganese ore. The MnO2 content was over 90%, K2O more than 3%, and water from 2.2%-3.1% which is similar to one in zeolite. The cell parameters of the cryptomelane were given as a0 = 0.9974 nm, b0 = 0.2863 nm, c0 = 0.9693 nm and β= 91.47°. There was a larger pseduotetragonal tunnel in the natural cryptomelane that was formed by [MnO6] octahedral double chains with aperture of 0.462×0.466 nm2, filled with K cations resulting in some Mn3+ substituting for Mn4+ to balance the negative charges of structure. The finding is important not only for prospecting manganese resources in South China, but also in application of octahedral molecular sieve of natural cryptomelane as that developed in the tetragonal molecular sieve of natural zeolite o