任意弯管内二元分离流数值模拟

本文利用有限控制体法对一个任意弯曲形状管道内的气流流动进行了数值模拟.其复杂的管内紊流用k-ε模型进行模化.计算得到了整个管道的气流流动结果,为进一步的理论分析及其计算提供了良好的基础。     

氮酮促进吲哚美辛透皮吸收的研究

本文采用静态简单小室装置以吲哚美辛(Indomethacinum)为模型药物,初步研究了含甲醇水溶液体系中氮酮(Azone)对吲哚美辛的体外透皮吸收的促进作用。实验证明,不同浓度的氮酮液均可促进吲哚美辛的体外透皮吸收,但以其5％的溶液作用最为明显,且有统计学意义。其中含氮酮5％的吲哚美辛液24小时透皮吸收率为76.0％,不含氮酮及含5％二甲基亚砜(DMSO)的吲哚美辛液24小时透皮吸收率分别为23.5％、25.6％。     

相互作用观和立体几何教学

本文以认知结构同化理论为基础,探讨了“相互作用观”在立体几何教学中的意义和作用,以期指导立体几何的教学.     

舰船上层建筑模型的等效磁化率研究

研究了感应磁场计算中的等效磁化率的概念．１个有规则的内部有纵隔和横隔的多面钢质上层建筑模型可以用１个同一几何形状的实心钢体来替代，只是其磁化率需换成等效磁化率．计算结果表明，这种等效替代所得的计算误差较小．这个概念能应用于实际舰船感应磁场的计算机辅助分析的建模，以减少计算单元与缩短计算时间     

数值法确定化学反应速度常数(Ⅰ)——数值法求曲线斜率的方法

本文介绍一种数值法求曲线斜率的方法。在由实验所得的曲线(f(x))上任意点M两侧以△X间距取点,求得△f(x)/△X,然后以△f(x)/△X对△X作图,得一平滑曲线,当△X=0时所对应的△f(x)/△X即为M点的斜率,该方法计算简便相对误差<1％。     

逆合成孔径雷达成像技术的研究

逆合成孔径雷达（ＩＳＡＲ）成像是微波成像技术中一个较新的课题。本文通过研究ＩＳＡＲ成像处理算法，提出了解决运动补偿中距离对准精度的新方法，对实际飞行所录取数据进行了成像处理。     

Scanning for sisnatures of geosraphically restricted selection based on population genomics analysis

Natural selection, as the driving force of human evolution, has direct impact on population differentiation. However, it is still unclear to what extent the genetic differentiation has been caused by natural selection. To explore this question, we performed a genome-wide scan with single nucleotide polymorphism （SNP） data from the International HapMap Project. Single locus FsTanalysis was applied to assess the frequency difference among populations in autosomes. Based on the empirical distribution of FsT, we identified 12669 SNPs correlating to population differentiation and 1853 candidate genes subjected to geographic restricted natural selection. Further interpretation of gene ontogeny revealed 121 categories of biological process with the enrichments of candidate genes. Our results suggest that natural selection may play an important role in human population differentiation. In addition, our analysis provides new clues as well as research methods for our understanding of population differentiation and natural selection.     

煤炭截割阻力的影响因素

以煤炭截割强变、脆性、破碎性几个特性指标为对象，探索了煤炭截割阻力影响因素，对煤的脆性程度、截割时破碎性进行了评价，为采煤机械的设计计算、选型应用、发挥机器最大效益，提供了理论依据。     

单运放电流型二阶有源滤波电路

提出两种使用单运放的电流型滤波电路。每种电路均可同时实现带通、低通和高通滤波功能。     

A cellular automaton evacuation model based on mobile robot＇s behaviors

The research of evacuation in some emergencies, e.g. fire, is of great benefit to reducing the injuries of persons. In this paper, a cellular automaton evacuation model based on mobile robot＇s behaviors is presented. Each person is treated as an intelligent mobile robot, and motor schemas, including move-to-goal, avoid-obstacle, swirl-obstacle and nervous-motion, drive persons to interact with their environment. The motor schemas are combined with cellular automaton theory, and an evacuation model is built. Evacuation simulation of persons with different move velocities shows that the presented model can predict accurately the evacuation phenomena in some emergencies.