Radar Imaging Based on Iterative Algorithms

It has long been realized that the problem of radar imaging is a special case of image reconstruction in which the data are incomplete and noisy. In other fields, iterative reconstruction algorithms have been used successfully to improve the image quality. This paper studies the application of iterative algorithms in radar imaging. A discrete model is first derived, and the iterative algorithms are then adapted to radar imaging. Although such algorithms are usually time consuming, this paper shows that, if the algorithms are appropriately simplified, it is possible to realize them even in real time. The efficiency of iterative algorithms is shown through computer simulations.     

反应条件及添加惰性物质对三聚甲醛合成反应的影响

研究了三聚甲醛合成过程进料浓度、催化剂用量等对副产物（特别是甲酸）生成行为的影响。结果表明，该体系副产物的生成强烈地依赖于反应时间和催化剂硫酸的用量，而与原料浓度的波动无关。在反应－精馏过程的反应器中添加惰性高沸有机物，可有效地缩短反应物的停留时间，提高三聚甲酸的选择性，大大降低快速反应－精馏过程对反应器的设计要求。     

大型喷浆机器人的灵巧度分析

灵巧度是衡量机器人运动失真程度的重要参数。对机器人灵巧度评价指标进行了对比研究 ,结合大型喷浆机器人自由度较多的特点 ,用雅可比矩阵的条件数对喷浆机器人的灵巧度进行了分析。结果表明 ,大型喷浆机器人在不同形位下的条件数都很小 ,具有较好的运动灵巧度。     

系统可靠性优化的离散多目标决策方法

工程实际中 ,人们往往在追求系统的可靠性达到最大的基础上 ,又追求系统的造价到达最小。另外 ,系统中单元的可靠性有时需从给定的离散集中选取。针对上述现象 ,提出了离散多目标决策方法 ,用于选取大型复杂系统中单元可靠性的最优值。算例表明所提出文方法有效     

Face Recognition Based on Support Vector Machine and Nearest Neighbor Classifier

Support vector machine (SVM), as a novel approach in pattern recognition, has demonstrated a success in face detection and face recognition. In this paper, a face recognition approach based on the SVM classifier with the nearest neighbor classifier (NNC) is proposed. The principal component analysis (PCA) is used to reduce the dimension and extract features. Then one-against-all stratedy is used to train the SVM classifiers. At the testing stage, we propose an al-     

复杂性问题研究实践与认识论、方法论反思

概述笔者从事两项复杂性问题研究的认识与实践 :一是辩证唯物论认识论的指导作用与系统科学的中介作用 ,不容忽视 ;二是在预测和控制某些复杂系统行为的研究中 ,还原论与整体论结合的一个切入点和一种有效形式 ,是典型信息法。     

李群胚与辛群胚的性质

本文在已有研究成果的基础上，更加全面、系统地总结了(李)群胚，特别是辛群胚的有关性质，得到了一些重要的结论。     

Abnormal dielectric characteristics of PMN-32%PT single crystal under dc bias

It has been reported that the single crystal of relaxor ferroelectrics (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 (PMN-xPT) with the compositions near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB, 0.28相似文献   

基于PLC实现等离子弧喷涂电流调节

在等离子弧喷涂过程中,要求电流在喷涂开始时有递增和结束后有衰减的过程.在以可编程控制器为核心的喷涂主控系统里,通过模拟量输入输出模块EM235和CF2B-2A型可控硅触发器及辅助电路,利用PLC程序实现了喷涂电流的递增、衰减过程.