嵌入式系统的发展及挑战

介绍了嵌入式系统的定义及特征;阐述了嵌入式系统应用领域及发展趋势;论述了当前嵌入式系统设计技术发展的特点;提出了嵌入式系统设计中在开发形式、工具和环境,开发的难度以及SOC设计等方面所面临的挑战.     

Mathematical Model of ComputerHeat Treatment and Its Simulation

Computer simulation on heat treatment is the foundation of intelligent heat treatment. The simulations of temperature field,phase transformation, stress/strain complicate quenching operation were realized by using the model of three dimensional non-linear finite element method and the treatment methods of abruptly changing interface conditions. The simulation results basically fit those measured in experiments. The intelligent sealed multipurpose furnace production line has been developed based on the combination of computer simulation on gaseous carburizing and computer control technology. More than 3000 batches of workpieces have been processed on this production line, and all are up to standard. The application of computer simulation technology can significantly improve the loading ability and reliability of nitriding and carburizing workpieces, reduce heat treatment distortion, and shorten carburizing duration. It is recommended that the reliable product design without redundancy should be performed with the combination of the CAD of mechanical products, the CAE of materials selection and heat treatment, and the dynamic evaluation technology of product reliability.     

弹塑性有限元在加筋土挡墙中的应用

以加筋土挡墙楔体破坏模式为基础，提出一种弹塑性有限元分析方法，并建立了相应的力学模型。土体用Mohr-Coulomb模型模拟，筋材用理想弹塑性弹簧模型模拟，面板用线弹性弹簧模型模拟，并通过对比分析验证了挡墙的加筋效果和该有限元方法的正确性。     

Oracle8i的安全机制及其在工程实践中的应用

Oracle是应用最广泛的大型关系数据库之一。本文从数据库安全角度出发，讨论了Oracle8i的安全访问控制机制和数据备份保护机制及其在应用中应该注意的问题，最后给出了一个工程实例具体实现了Oracle8i的安全机制。     

国产并条机优质高产的措施及几点看法

介绍了国内近两年来开发的新一代并条机的特点，并对各生产企业的不同型号的并条机从机械结构、传动、工艺、自动控制与自动监测等方面进行了对比和分析。     

中西地名文化内涵对比及其翻译

地名蕴含丰富的自然与社会人文信息.为使译文符合“信、达、雅”标准,地名翻译应尽可能采用意译.同时还应考虑东西方文化的差异,适当对源语名称的所指述行重新命名.     

民族经济发展中的文化调适问题

少数民族在经济上的欠发达不是一个孤立的社会问题 ,民族文化对于经济发展的种种“不适”,在相当程度上制约着民族经济的发展。因此 ,在民族经济发展的过程中 ,民族文化的调适是我国少数民族所亟待解决的问题。     

课程改革与校本教研

课程改革成败的关键在教师。立足于学校自身,开展以校为本的教学研究———教学实践、自我反思、同伴互助、专业引领,是学校实施课程改革,提高教育教学水平的有效途径。     

A novel permanent magnetic bearing and its anti-wear effect in impeller total artificial heart

A novel permanent magnetic bearing has been developed, which consists of two magnetic rings with differenl dimensions in the same direction of axial magnetization, located concentrically. Because of the effect of magnetic field, the magnetic rings keep a distance axially from each other. If the distance between the two rings changes, a rehabilitalion force is produced to return to the original po-sition. When this distance decreases, a repeiling force will be generated; its component in axial direction can be used as a magnetic spring and its radial component can function as a bearing. With this novel permanent magnetic bearing, an impeller totai artificial beart (TAH) is designed, manufactured and tested. The rotation is driven radially. On the left and right sides of the rotor magnets, two small magnetic rings are fixed onto the rotor, coupling with two big magnetic rings on both sides of the motor coil, to form the magnetic bearings. Hereby the bearings are used for wear reduction rather than rotor l     

基于RBAC改进模型的角色权限及层次关系分析

针对著名的RBAC96模型的不足之处,结合私有权限、部门权限和权限属性变化等问题,对角色权限及角色层次关系进行了分析,提出了一个改进的角色层次化关系模型.该模型引入特征权限等概念,通过定义一般继承、私有化继承、公有化继承和无特征继承等新的角色继承方式建立角色层次化关系模型.新模型比RBAC96模型更加简化和易于理解,且具有更强的可伸缩性,特别适合于在复杂的角色层次关系中应用,例如网络操作系统、大型数据库、分布式应用等.