高校教学服务部门日常经费分配模型

依据教育经济学原理，遵循兼顾平衡、持续发展、工种特性之原则，综合运用层次分析法、当量法及平滑法等计量方法，得到了教学服务部门日常经费分配模型．     

西门子WinCC及S7-400的应用

本文叙述了利用S7-400可编程控制器组建PROFIBUS现场总线的基本过程,并讨论通过PROFIBUS实现S7-400与工控组态软件WinCC之间通讯的方法。     

Convergence of Recursive Identification for ARMAX Process with Increasing Variances

The autoregressive moving average exogenous (ARMAX) model is commonly adopted for describing linear stochastic systems driven by colored noise. The model is a finite mixture with the ARMA component and external inputs. In this paper we focus on a parameter estimate of the ARMAX model. Classical modeling methods are usually based on the assumption that the driven noise in the moving average (MA) part has bounded variances, while in the model considered here the variances of noise may increase by a power of log n. The plant parameters are identified by the recursive stochastic gradient algorithm. The diminishing excitation technique and some results of martingale difference theory are adopted in order to prove the convergence of the identification. Finally, some simulations are given to show the reliability of the theoretical results.     

Inhibitory Kinetics of p-Substituted Benzaldehydes on Polyphenol Oxidase from the Fifth Instar of Pieris Rapae L.

Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) is the enzyme responsible for enzymatic browning during the growth of insects. It is also involved in defense reactions and is related with immunities in insects. PPO, a metalloenzyme oxidase, catalyzes the oxidation of ο-diphenol to ο-quinone. The present paper de- scribes the effects of benzaldehyde and its p-substituted derivatives on the activity of PPO from the fifth instar of Pieris rapae L. PPO from the fifth instar of Pieris rapae L. was purified using ammonium sulfate fractionation and chromatography on Sephadex G-100. The enzyme kinetics was characterized using L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) as substrate. The results show that benzaldehyde, p- hydroxybenzaldehyde, p-chlorobenzaldehyde, and p-cyanobenzaldehyde can inhibit the PPO activity for the oxidation of L-DOPA. The inhibitor concentration leading to 50% activity lost, IC50, was esti- mated to be 5.90, 5.62, 2.83, and 2.91 mmol/L for the four tested inhibitors, respectively. Kinetic analy- ses show that the inhibitory effects of these compounds are reversible. Benzaldehyde, p- hydroxybenzaldehyde, and p-chlorobenzaldehyde are noncompetitive inhibitors while p-cyano- benzaldehyde is a mixed-type inhibitor. The inhibition constants were determined for all four inhibitors. p-chlorobenzaldehyde and p-cyanobenzaldehyde were more potent inhibitors than the other com- pounds. These results provide a basis for developing PPO inhibition-based pesticides.     

乡村旅游者旅游体验真实性探析

在乡村旅游开发中，应根据乡村旅游者旅游体验真实性需求的多元化与层次化，在保持乡村传统民俗文化的基础上，深度挖掘乡村旅游地的传统文化，并运用发展的观点对乡村传统文化进行合理的舞台构建和创新，实现乡村旅游的可持续发展。     

Protégé知识模型的研究

研究了Protégé知识模型和元类体系结构，用元类描述了Protégé的知识模型并将protégé知识模型转换为RDF知识模型。     

Discrete Time Optimal Adaptive Control for Linear Stochastic Systems

The least-squares (LS) algorithm has been used for system modeling for a long time. Without any excitation conditions, only the convergence rate of the common LS algorithm can be obtained. This paper analyzed the weighted least-squares (WLS) algorithm and described the good properties of the WLS algorithm. The WLS algorithm was then used for adaptive control of linear stochastic systems to show that the linear closed-loop system was globally stable and that the system identification was consistent. Compared to the past optimal adaptive controller, this controller does not impose restricted conditions on the coefficients of the system, such as knowing the first coefficient before the controller. Without any persistent excitation conditions, the analysis shows that, with the regulation of the adaptive control, the closed-loop system was globally stable and the adaptive controller converged to the one-step-ahead optimal controller in some sense.     

有机粘结剂替代膨润土制备氧化球团

为了提高球团矿铁品位,研究新型有机粘结剂D替代膨润土对球团制备的影响。研究结果表明:采用有机粘结剂D完全替代膨润土,当其用量为0.25%~0.30%(质量分数)时,即可获得满足要求的生球性能及成品球强度,但预热球强度很低,只有100 N/个左右,只能用于对预热球强度要求不高的球团生产工艺;而有机粘结剂D部分替代膨润土时,不仅可以获得良好的生球性能及成品球强度,预热球强度也可满足生产要求;在0.10%有机粘结剂D和0.50%膨润土的条件下,生球落下强度大于3次/(0.5 m),且爆裂温度大于600℃,成品球强度达到2.6~2.9 kN/个,预热球强度大于400 N/个;有机粘结剂D的应用使球团铁品位明显提高,用0.30%有机粘结剂D完全替代膨润土时,球团铁品位为64.07%,比1.0%膨润土的球团提高0.76%;采用0.10%有机粘结剂D和0.50%膨润土时,球团铁品位为63.74%,比1.0%膨润土球团提高0.43%。     

负重对大鼠明暗辨别学习速率的影响

采用无菌手术在颅骨上固定铜块的方法,探查了不同负重对大鼠明暗辨别学习记忆能力的影响.结果如下:轻体质量负重20 g组(大鼠体质量为180～220 g,n＝10)行为习得所需训练次数为88.30±6.93,明显大于对照组(59.40±10.90次);轻体质量负重15 g组(n＝10)行为习得所需训练次数为60.20±9.34,与轻体质量对照组相比无显著差异.重体质量负重20 g组(大鼠体质量为260～300 g,n=8)行为习得所需训练次数为83.88±5.41次,与重体质量对照组的65.13±6.05次相比差异极显著,而与轻体质量负重20 g组相比差异则不显著.实验结果提示:一定程度的负重影响动物的学习能力,且这种影响与负重率无关;质量在15 g以下的脑电遥测装置是可以用于大鼠的行为习得过程研究的.     

确定低渗岩心渗透率随有效覆压变化关系的新方法

低渗储层岩心在有效上覆压力增大的过程中会表现出较强的应力敏感性。提出了一种定义应力敏感系数的新方法,通过室内物理模拟实验,分析得到了应力敏感系数与初始渗透率的关系式。结果表明,用该方法定义的应力敏感系数不受实验中所测数据点个数的影响,并且与实验岩心所受的最大围压无关;用二重乘幂函数式可表征出任意初始渗透率随有效覆压变化的关系,能方便地确定地层条件下储层渗透率,并能对油气井产能作出正确评价。应用该方法可以计算非均质油气储层开发过程中任意渗透率的变化动态,为建立低渗变形介质油气藏渗流模型及进行数值模拟奠定了基础。