一种复合型自适应Turbo均衡算法

针对短波信道以及短波瞬间通信以帧为单位进行传输的特点,提出了一种新的复合型自适应Turbo均衡算法(CATEA)。该算法结合最小均方(LMS)算法和递归最小平方(RLS)均衡算法的优点,分别在训练和直接判决阶段调整均衡器参数,因而克服了LMS算法收敛慢以及RLS算法计算量大的缺点。通过将该均衡算法与Viterbi译码算法进行迭代均衡和译码,极大地提高了均衡器性能,同时保持了较低的复杂性。仿真和实验测试证明了该算法的有效性。     

混沌神经网络模型参考自适应控制器设计

研究了非线性的神经网络模型参考自适应控制器设计问题。将混沌机制引入常规BP算法,利用混沌机制固有的全局游动,逃出权值优化过程中存在的局部极小点,解决了网络训练易陷入局部极小点的问题。通过训练神经网络模型参考自应用控制器和辨识器,完成了对一类复杂离散非线性系统的控制。给出了具体的算法步骤。仿真结果表明了混沌BP算法优于常规BP算法。有效地提高了控制精度和适时性。     

单片机程序的限时服务策略及设计

针对单片机软件中由于任务超时导致的运行紊乱情况,提出了一种借助硬件的定时中断机制,只需只量资源就可实现的限时服务处理方法,并针对顺序操作和任务操作两种情况进行详细说明。能够防止和解决程序中出现因条件不满足而无法退出功能模块,出现独占MCU时间,以及多任务机制下的任务重叠,使资源间相互干扰而出现死循环状态或运行状态错误等问题,从而提高系统的冗余度和可靠性。     

导弹储存维修性统计分析

根据建立的导弹贮存维修模型,结合实际应用讨论了导弹系统维修性的优化。根据导弹在储存期间的实际数据和维修性模型对其进行了统计分析。通过应用极大似然估计方法,解决了产品寿命和维修时间分布中未知参数估计的问题。以导弹系统瞬时可用度和稳态平均可用度作为维修策略优化目标,进行了检测周期的优化。对常用的4种情况,给出了在满足可用度条件下的最优检测周期,并通过一些数值例子给予了说明。结果说明模型是满足导弹维修性实际应用的。     

一种精细的H.264码率控制方法

针对H.264提出了一种无需二次编码的精细码率控制策略,为解决H.264中宏块模式选择时需要使用量化级而给码率控制带来的困难。提出了一种可以在模式选择前预测当前帧编码复杂度的码率模型。并且提出了基于宏块条的码率控制策略。分析了H.264中利用拉格朗日R D优化方法进行宏块模式选择的特点,并根据编码比特对拉格朗日乘子进行优化,提出了基于模式选择的精细码率控制方法。实验结果表明,与JVT提案中的码率控制方法JVT G012相比,所提方法在准确控制码率的同时,提高了PSNR值。     

关于城市交通、物流、生态综合发展的复杂系统研究方法

必须综合考虑城市交通、物流和生态等城市化问题；这类问题不存在“一劳永逸”的解决方案；这类问题不存在一般意义的最优解，更不存在唯一的最优解。因此，基于复杂系统的思想，讨论在“不断探索和改善”的原则下，如何利用人工系统、计算实验、平行系统等新方法和理论，结合从定性到定量的综合集成方法和并行分布式高性能计算技术。寻求城市交通、物流和生态等城市化问题的有效解决方案，建立城市交通系统全面、协调、可持续发展的新型研究体系和方法。     

复杂网络理论在互联网病毒传播研究中的应用

为了更好地应对互联网上计算机病毒肆虐这一严峻形势，制定出相应的策略，有必要对互联网上计算机病毒的传播作深入的研究。本文综述了近几年复杂网络理论在互联网病毒传播研究中的应用。首先介绍了互联网的结构特征，然后从临界值的角度介绍了计算机病毒在不同拓扑结构网络中的传播性质，讨论了相应的免疫机制，并对电子邮件病毒的传播行为进行了系统分析。研究表明，互联网络拓扑结构对计算机病毒的传播行为有着重要的影响。     

Learning-based force servoing control of a robot with vision in an unknown environment

A learning-based control approach is presented for force servoing of a robot with vision in an unknown environment. Firstly, mapping relationships between image features of the servoing object and the joint angles of the robot are derived and learned by a neural network. Secondly, a learning controller based on the neural network is designed for the robot to trace the object. Thirdly, a discrete time impedance control law is obtained for the force servoing of the robot, the on-line learning algorithms for three neural networks are developed to adjust the impedance parameters of the robot in the unknown environment. Lastly, wiping experiments are carried out by using a 6 DOF industrial robot with a CCD camera and a force/torque sensor in its end effector, and the experimental results confirm the effecti veness of the approach.     

HEAVY TRAFFIC LIMIT THEOREMS IN FLUID BUFFER MODELS

A fluid buffer model with Markov modulated input-output rates is considered.When traffic intensity is near its critical value, the system is known as in heavy traffic.It is shown that a suitably scaled sequence of the equilibrium buffer contents has a weakor distributional limit under heavy traffic conditions. This weak limit is a functional of adiffusion process determined by the Markov chain modulating the input and output rates.The first passage time of the reflected process is examined. It is shown that the mean firstpassage time can be obtained via a solution of a Dirichlet problem. Then the transitiondensity of the reflected process is derived by solving the Kolmogorov forward equation witha Neumann boundary condition. Furthermore, when the fast changing part of the generatorof the Markov chain is a constant matrix, the representation of the probability distributionof the reflected process is derived. Upper and lower bounds of the probability distributionare also obtained by means of asymptotic e     

A NEW TEST PROCEDURE FOR NEW BETTER THAN USED IN INCREASING CONVEX ORDERING

A new nonparametric procedure is developed to test the exponentiality against the strict NBUC property of a life distribution. The exact null distribution is derived by the theory of sample spacings, and the asymptotic normality is also established by the large sample theory of L-statistics. Finally, the lower and upper tailed probability of the exact null distribution and some numerical simulation results are presented as well.