内蒙古草乌中氨基酸提取工艺的研究及测定

以盐酸为提取溶剂,通过加热回流对草乌中氨基酸进行提取,确定了氨基酸提取的最佳工艺条件,并使用氨基酸自动分析仪测定其组成含量.结果表明:最佳提取条件为料液比1∶50,提取时间6 h,盐酸浓度8 mol/L,提取温度90℃;草乌中含有16种氨基酸,质量分数为7.68%,其中必需氨基酸6种,占氨基酸总量的29.62%.     

潜艇悬停注排水量估算方程理论推导

该文将潜艇水下垂向受力模型简化并与潜艇水下悬停的原理相结合,运用刚体运动力学公式推导出了潜艇水下悬停注排水量估算动态方程,对方程中定深位置预定垂向速度设置要求进行了简单说明.该方程可根据潜艇当前状态估算出其实现悬停所需即时注排水量.虽然计算结果相对不算精确,其优点在于简单快捷,可用于潜艇水下悬停模糊控制,对悬停操作技术的提高具有一定实际的意义.     

防止煤矿供电越级跳闸新方法的研究

越级跳闸是煤矿供电系统中普遍存在的问题,研究有效的解决越级跳闸方法对煤矿供电安全意义深远。简要分析了煤矿供电系统的保护现状以及由其引发越级跳闸的原因,研究了现有解决方法的基本原理和特点,提出了"面保护"理论与保护装置纵向关联相结合的新方法,重点研究了该方法的工作原理和实现逻辑。以"面保护"理论为基础,通过通信通道将上下级保护装置纵向关联,保护装置除判断自身故障信息,还需判断是否接受到下一级保护发送的闭锁信号,然后决定是否跳闸,这种保护装置纵向关联、共享故障信息的方法,克服了传统保护故障信息孤立的缺点,能有效防止越级跳闸。设计了以TMS320F2812为核心的硬件测试系统,模拟测试结果验证了论文所述方法的有效性。     

椎1600新型高效铀水冶固定床离子交换装置概述

椎1600新型高效铀水冶固定床离子交换装置主要用于从铀矿石的浸出液中分离提取含铀化合物。该装置主要结构---离子交换塔底部的出液结构的使用,在保证液体顺畅流过的前提下,减少了离子交换树脂的磨损,防止了树脂的泄露,确保了树脂在两个塔间的转移。经现场试验,该装置独特的工作方式有效解决了原固定床树脂板结、中毒等难题,提高了生产效率和经济效益。     

杏鲍菇菌渣用量与姬松茸品质关系的主成分分析

研究了杏鲍菇菌渣替代部分的栽培料栽培姬松茸的生物学效率,并利用主成分分析法对氨基酸蛋白质营养价值和重金属含量从经济效益、营养品质和食品安全、生态效益方面综合考量,以添加50%的杏鲍菇菌渣栽培姬松茸处理的效果最好.     

二苯甲醛叉丙酮-2,4-二硝基苯腙的合成以及对铜离子的识别

合成了新型荧光分子二苯甲醛叉丙酮2.4-二硝基苯腙,产物经IR、1H NMR和元素分析表征,通过了荧光光谱测定,结果显示其对铜离子有选择性识别作用。     

基于嵌入式的食品中重金属光电检测系统设计

基于光电传感方法和MSP430单片机控制技术实现对食品中的重金属进行快速检测。介绍了光电传感检测方法的基本原理和系统光控制电路设计,使光强按照不同波长自动调整到最佳状态并稳定不变,解决了传统分光检测系统在恶劣环境条件下性能下降的问题。实验对比分析说明,该检测系统具有良好的准确性和可靠性,可对现场食品样品进行快速粗筛,节省了测试时间。     

吖啶橙诱导酪氨酸酶构筑酚类碳毡传感器及电化学行为

酚类化合物是很多行业的生产废物,其残留对于人类的健康十分不利.因此,对环境中酚类化合物残留的快速准确地检测十分必要.研究使用酪氨酸酶为生物组分,通过吖啶橙诱导将其吸附在碳毡电极上,以环境污染物邻苯二酚及4-氯苯酚为底物,检测所制备电极的性能.研究表明,吖啶橙能够提高酪氨酸酶碳毡电极的性能,稳定及提高酪氨酸酶在碳毡电极表面的活性,对邻苯二酚及4-氯苯酚具有很好的检测性能.     

Revised Fault Free Analysis Method for Reliability Evaluation of Smart Grids

Smart grid was proposed as a practical form of future power distribution system. Evaluating the reliability of smart grids was of great importance and significance. A revised fault tree model was proposed to distinguish and separate grid-connected operation mode and islanded operation mode of smart grids,focusing on the perspective of the consumers. A hierarchical Monte Carlo simulation method for reliability evaluation was also proposed based on the proposed fault tree model. A case of reliability evaluation for the future renewable electric energy delivery and management（ FREEDM） system was carried out and analyzed. The proposed methods can be applicable to other forms of smart grids.     

Modular Structure Reengineering： Design and Study on Small Mobile Exhibition Modes

Modular structure reengineering is a design approach conforming to the mobile exhibition features in nature and giving full play to the flexibility, convenience, and environmental protection of the mobile exhibition modes. The objective of this paper on modular reengineering study is to analyze the innovative applications of modular design in small mobile exhibition. Firstly, the modular design in the domestic small mobile exhibition was investigated in this paper, and then the significance of modular design in small mobile exhibition was proposed via combining the design and future orientation of small mobile exhibition modes. The conclusion is that modular multi-functional small mobile exhibition is the inevitable direction of the future development of the exhibition industry, as this design mode solves a series of problems including resources intensification, structure rationalization, and cost reduction in a foreseeable scope to facilitate sufficient utilization and development of the small mobile exhibition modes.