Redundant and unique roles of coronin proteins in <Emphasis Type="Italic">Dictyostelium</Emphasis>

Dictyostelium discoideum harbors a short (CRN12) and a long coronin (CRN7) composed of one and two beta-propellers, respectively. They are primarily present in the cell cortex and cells lacking CRN12 (corA ⁻) or CRN7 (corB ⁻) have defects in actin driven processes. We compared the characteristics of a mutant cell line (corA ⁻ /corB ⁻) lacking CRN12 and CRN7 with the single mutants focusing on cytokinesis, phagocytosis, chemotaxis and development. Cytokinesis, uptake of small particles, and developmental defects were not enhanced in the corA ⁻ /corB ⁻ strain as compared to the single mutants, whereas motility and phagocytosis of yeast particles were more severely impaired. It appears that although both proteins affect the same processes they do not act in a redundant manner. Rather, they often act antagonistically, which is in accordance with their proposed roles in the actin cytoskeleton where CRN12 acts in actin disassembly whereas CRN7 stabilizes actin filaments and protects them from disassembly.     

冷却塔噪声污染防治对策探讨

冷却塔噪声污染防治应从前期冷却塔选址及选型阶段就开始严格要求、科学评估,并伴随整个冷却塔安装、运行过程.在产生噪声污染后,进行有针对性的治理,避免扰民现象的发生.该文通过对冷却塔噪声污染问题的剖析,系统的提出了冷却塔噪声污染防治对策建议.     

Texture preserving denoising method combining total variation and wavelet shrinkage

In this paper,we propose a new image denoising method that combines total variation(TV) method and wavelet shrinkage. In our method,a noisy image is decomposed into subbands of LL,LH,HL,and HH in wavelet domain. LL subband contains the low frequency coefficients along with less noise,which can be easily eliminated using TV-based method. More edges and other detailed information like textures are contained in the other three subbands,and we propose a shrinkage method based on the local variance to extract th...     

A communication security protocol of mobile agent system

The security issues of mobile agent system have embarrassed its widespread implementation. The paper analyses communication security threats and countermeasures of mobile agent system and proposes a communication security protocol of mobile agent system. It provides multifactor authentication, encryption transmission, and integrity protection of mobile agent.     

An equivalency condition of nonsingularity in nonlinear semidefinite programming

<正> In this paper,an equivalency condition of nonsingularity in nonlinear semidefinite programming,which can be viewed as a generalization of the equivalency condition of nonsingularity for linearsemidefinite programming,is established under certain conditions of convexity.     

Integral-type tests for goodness-of-fit

<正> A family of integral-type goodness-of-fit tests is investigated.This family includes someexisting tests,such as the Cramér-von Mises test and Anderson-Darling test,etc.The asymptoticdistributions of the tests in the family under the null and local alternative hypotheses are established.The almost sure convergence under a fixed underlying distribution is obtained.Furthermore,simulationsare conducted to compare the powers of the tests in the family.Simulation results show that fordifferent alternatives,the more powerful tests are different,and the parameter λ has great influence onthe tests in small sample cases.     

用石棉尾矿为主要原料制备微晶玻璃

本文介绍了用石棉尾矿为主要原料制备微晶玻璃的方法，并对其主要的性能进行了测试。本法尾矿处理量大，产品性能优越，是石棉尾矿开发利用、改善环境的一条有效新途径     

对复杂系统建模与仿真的几点重要思考

复杂系统建模与仿真是仿真科学技术的前沿领域，随着科学技术的进步和社会的不断发展，复杂系统的类型、数量及其复杂程度与日俱增。未来复杂系统建模与仿真这方面的研究必将成为热点和焦点。本文通过研究复杂系统的特点和研究现状。阐述了建模与仿真方法学、面向复杂仿真系统的有效建模方法及复杂仿真系统的VV＆A活动。建立了基于Multi-Agent的协同作战计划MAS系统体系结构和复杂仿真系统VV＆A规范技术框架。供仿真工作者讨论和参考。     

均匀设计在非离子型微乳液对铝—铬天菁S的增敏作用及增敏条件优选的应用

以吐温／正丁醇／正已烷／水微乳液为介质，进行铝——铬天菁Ｓ的光度法测定，并用微机辅助试验，得到最佳增敏条件。结果表明，与水介质比较，提高了测定灵敏度，某些实验条件更为宽容，样品分析结果令人满意。