基于FPGA的交流伺服系统电流环带宽扩展

在电流环的数学模型基础上,分析了电流环带宽与电流环路延时的关系,比较了几种典型电流环时序下产生的延时,对电流采样和PWM占空比更新时序进行了改进,并在FPGA中得到了具体的验证和实现.实验结果表明:这种改进的电流环时序克服了原有电流环时序的问题,能在不改变功率器件开关频率和不损失输出电压能力的基础上减小电流环路延时,从而提高电流环带宽,改善电流环和速度环的控制性能.     

英语转移否定句的理解与翻译

在翻译中,英语的否定结构是一个常见的语言现象.由于英汉两种语言在表达方法上存在很大差异,尤其在表达否定概念上,英语在用词、语法和逻辑等方面与汉语都有很大不同.如何将英语否定句的确切含义准确地用汉语表达出来,是一个较为复杂的事.本文就英语转移否定句的理解与翻译从3个方面进行了探讨.     

切削用量对刀具耐用度影响的探讨

简述了切削用量对刀具耐用度的影响程度,叙述了在零件加工过程中合理的选取切削用量和合适的刀具耐用度,对于提高机械加工的效率有很大的作用.     

Effect of protein molecules on the photoluminescence properties and stability of water-soluble CdSe/ZnS core-shell quantum dots

The fact that the photoluminescence properties of quantum dots are always strongly influenced by the environment limits the scope of further progress in the field of QD’ bio-applications. In this paper, the effects of immunoglobulin G (IgG) on the photo-luminescence properties and stability of water-soluble CdSe/ZnS core-shell quantum dots coated with amphiphilic poly (acrylic acid) (PAA) are studied. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra, UV-vis spectra and excited state lifetime measurements are used to characterize the influence of different protein molecules, such as IgG (goat anti-human IgG, rabbit anti-human IgG, human IgG, and goat anti-human IgG-human IgG conjugates), avidin and bovine serum albumin (BSA) on the PL properties of QDs. The PL intensity and stability of CdSe/ZnS are largely enhanced compared to that of pure CdSe/ZnS QDs when the IgG molecules are added into the QD solution. The PL intensity increases with increasing the IgG concentration, but there appears no influence on the PL peak and a full width at half maximum (FWHM). The PL evolution of QDs as a function of different protein molecules depends on the structure of protein molecules, which is used as a sensor to recognize human IgG. It is inferred that the interaction between PAA coating layer and IgG molecules results in the enhancement of PL intensity. The study of the effect of pH and ion strength on optical properties of QD-IgG mixed solution, compared with the pure QD solution, suggests that pH value and ion strength do not destroy the interaction between the PAA coating layer and IgG. Excited state lifetime analysis indicates that the PL enhancement comes from the passivation of surface of the QDs with the PAA coating layer. IgG molecules have no effects on the properties of the biological system but can increase the stability and PL intensity of CdSe/ZnS QDs, which will enlarge the application of QDs in biomedicine and other fields.     

一类商品价格供需系统的稳定性分析

运用动力系统稳定性理论,建立了一类具有时滞脉冲的商品价格供需系统,讨论了一类商品价格供需系统的稳定性问题.给出了系统在时滞脉冲下零解渐近稳定的条件,分析系统参数、脉冲和时滞量之间的相对关系对系统的影响,发现在一定条件下商品市场的价格调节机制是可行的,能够保证市场商品价格的稳定,但价格这种调节机制是有限的,一旦超出这个范围,就会出现市场商品价格的不稳定.最后进行数值仿真,验证了时滞脉冲稳定的有效性,并给出了经济学解释.     

三维地震勘探在河东煤田黄柏矿井的应用

三维地震技术是在二维地震技术的基础上发展起来的,它是通过多条测线同时观测,进行面积性地震数据采集,得到三维数据体,从而详细了解地下三维地质结构,进行找矿和解决地质问题的方法.     

纳米磁种材料表面改性及其水吸附性能

中国的水资源状况日益严峻,因此迫切需要发展水处理新技术.与传统技术相比,超导磁分离技术具有低投资、低成本等优点.磁种是利用超导磁分离法处理含非磁性污染物废水的关键材料.本文采用化学共沉淀技术制备了Fe3O4纳米颗粒,利用等离子体有机聚合法和化学植入法对磁性纳米颗粒进行表面修饰,制备出麦秸杆纤维素自组装和聚醋酸乙烯酯(PVA)覆膜两种磁种材料.X射线衍射、透射电镜微观组织分析和红外光谱分析均表明具有吸附功能的活性基团和磁性颗粒能很好地结合.对改性后纳米磁种颗粒对水中阴阳离子和有机物的吸附性能的研究证明两类磁种材料均表现出90%以上的吸附率,可以满足超导磁分离水处理的要求.     

三维地震勘探在河东煤田黄柏矿井的应用

三维地震技术是在二维地震技术的基础上发展起来的,它是通过多条测线同时观测,进行面积性地震数据采集,得到三维数据体,从而详细了解地下三维地质结构,进行找矿和解决地质问题的方法。     

2—Banach空间中非扩张映象的不动点定理

本文在2-Banach空间中讨论非扩张映象不动点的存在性,得到了一些新的结果