对于施工企业执行建造合同准则的思考

文章从执行建造合同准则给施工企业会计核算带来的影响入手，对施工企业执行建造合同准则面临的困难和应做的准备工作做了阐述，指出执行建造合同准则，一方面可以促使企业改进成本管理水平，另一方面，如果相应制度和措施滞后，也会影响会计信息的准确性。     

平面光波导均衡器补偿偏振模色散的研究

为了实现对光通信系统中偏振模色散（polarization mode dispersion,PMD）的补偿,构建了一个较完整的光通信系统的仿真模型,改进了原有的基于最小均方误差（minimum squareerror,MSE）算法控制的平面光波导（planar lightwave circuit,PLC）均衡器．对比了经过补偿和未经补偿的2种情况下的系统性能,并研究分析了不同阶数PLC光均衡器的补偿效果、结果表明,PLC均衡器可以较好地克服PMD的影响,有效地减少了光脉冲的展宽,降低了误码率．     

Meteorological observations on Mount Everest in 2005

Mount Everest,the highest point on the Earth is often referred to as the earth's third pole as such the place is relatively inaccessible and little is known about its meteorology.In April 2005,an automatic weather station was installed at the mountain's North Col(6523 m a.s.l.).According to the observational 10-minute mean and daily records,the meteorological characteristics were analyzed. All the meteorological elements displayed obvious diurnal variations during May 1 to July 22,2005.The monthly variation of daily meteo- rological elements on Mount Everest coincided with that on Dingri,the closest routine meteorological station,with the high correlation co- efficients of 0.928,0.877,0.682,0.755,0.826 and 0.676(n=83,p<0.001)for mean temperature,minimum temperature,max- imum temperature,relative humidity,pressure and wind speed,respectively.Furthermore,the vertical mean gradient of temperature was above 0.6℃/100 m,especially for the daily maximum temperature.Most weather events on Mount Everest prominently appeared on the same day as those on Dingri,especially those from daily mean pressure,temperature and relative humidity with the cross-correlation coeffi- cients of 0.673,0.485 and 0.487(n=83,p<0.001),respectively.Some other weather events on Mount Everest lagged one-day be- hind those on Dingri.Furthermore,forecasting of the weather events on Mount Everest from pressure on Dingri was more reliable than those from the other meteorological elements.The conclusions are much important for research on meteorology and climate changes in the region.     

"太白则《史记》"解绎

明人杨慎所谓"太白则<史记>"之说,行文过简.如果从司迁与李白经历和创作的相似之处,司迁与李白思想的相通之处,司迁与李白世界观和美学观的相同之处等三方面入手加以解绎,对于他们的比较研究是很有意义的.本文略异详同,旨在寻绎汉唐两代文学巨匠的同步轨迹.     

Antiferromagnetic order as the competing ground state in electron-doped Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4

Superconductivity in the high-transition-temperature (high-T(c)) copper oxides competes with other possible ground states. The physical explanation for superconductivity can be constrained by determining the nature of the closest competing ground state, and establishing if that state is universal among the high-T(c) materials. Antiferromagnetism has been theoretically predicted to be the competing ground state. A competing ground state is revealed when superconductivity is destroyed by the application of a magnetic field, and antiferromagnetism has been observed in hole-doped materials under the influence of modest fields. None of the previous experiments have revealed the quantum phase transition from the superconducting state to the antiferromagnetic state, because they failed to reach the upper critical field B(c2). Here we report the results of transport and neutron-scattering experiments on electron-doped Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4 (refs 13, 14), where B(c2) can be reached. The applied field reveals a static, commensurate, anomalously conducting long-range ordered antiferromagnetic state, in which the induced moment scales approximately linearly with the field strength until it saturates at B(c2). This and previous experiments on the hole-doped materials therefore establishes antiferromagnetic order as a competing ground state in the high-T(c) copper oxide materials, irrespective of electron or hole doping.     

AMC垃圾渗滤液处理工艺

介绍了AMC垃圾渗滤液处理的工艺流程,对系统单元进行了功用分析,探讨了AMC系统的特点。     

甲基丙烯酸氟烷基酯常规及核壳乳液聚合

以甲基丙烯酸氟烷基酯(Zonyl TM)、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸正丁酯为原料,分别采用常规乳液聚合和核壳乳液聚合两种方法制备了两组三元共聚物乳液。系统研究了聚合条件对乳液稳定性和聚合反应动力学的影响,计算出聚合反应的表观活化能为68.4 kJ/mol,恒速期反应速率与乳化剂浓度和引发剂浓度的关系为Rp∝[I]0.66[E]0.8。通过共聚物膜对水接触角的测定,比较了两种聚合方法制备的样品涂膜的表面性能,发现所制备的样品均具有良好的疏水性能。氟单体含量相同时,核壳乳液聚合样品的疏水性明显优于常规乳液聚合样品。     

DNA编码的模型分析

提出了适应DNA计算的DNA编码问题.对等码长的DNA编码问题的数学模型进行分析.以优化码长作为目标,分析了约束条件.以杂交反应为核心将约束条件分为基本约束和控制生化实验的约束,而控制生化实验的约束包含组合约束和热力学约束.控制移动不匹配的下值才能控制杂交反应,由此改进了移动距离.引入窗口距离解决了错配总量和分布的控制问题.     

不同负荷后对高原短跑运动员红细胞和白细胞及分类的影响

通过对短跑运动员血液有形成分变化的测试和分析，证明高原短跑运动员不同负荷训练前后，白细胞及多数分类，红细胞含量明显增加；中性粒细胞含量降低。对于高原短跑训练中负荷控制和医务监督提供实验依据，为高原短跑训练提供一定的生理学参考。     

Fuzzy-PID的半导体激光器温度自动控制系统设计

从硬件和软件两方面详述了MSP430单片机作为温度控制系统的核心部件,采用模糊自适应整定PID控制算法构成的半导体激光器的实用自动温度控制系统.整个系统通过自动整定PID的参数KP、KI、KD,使PID控制器调节改变量再通过半导体致冷器电流来达到温度自动控制的目的.整个系统实现简单,硬件要求不高,但控制精度高,可达±0.1℃.