信息可视化和可视分析：挑战与机遇——北戴河信息可视化战略研讨会总结报告

由天津大学软件学院发起并召集,东北大学秦皇岛分校和燕山大学承办的信息可视化战略研讨会于2012年6月9-10日在北戴河成功举行．本文总结了此次会议的讨论内容和达成的共识,对当前信息可视化和可视分析领域的挑战和国际上这方面的研究方向做了大致的分析,并对今后信息可视化和可视分析的大方向提出一些建议,以及对具体行动提出一系列倡议．     

Prediction of end-use energy consumption in a region of Northwest China

End-use energy consumption can reflect the industrial development of a country and the living standards of its residents. The study of end-use energy consumption can provide a solid basis for industrial restructuring, energy saving, and emission reduction. In this paper, we analyzed the end-use energy consumption of a region in Northwestern China, and applied the Markov prediction method to forecast the future demand of different types of end-use energy. This provides a reference for the energy structure optimization in the Northwestern China.     

ID-Based Public Auditing Protocol for Cloud Storage Data Integrity Checking with Strengthened Authentication and Security

Cloud storage service reduces the burden of data users by storing users’ data files in the cloud. But, the files might be modified in the cloud. So, data users hope to check data files integrity periodically. In a public auditing protocol, there is a trusted auditor who has certain ability to help users to check the integrity of data files. With the advantages of no public key management and verification, researchers focus on public auditing protocol in ID-based cryptography recently. However, some existing protocols are vulnerable to forgery attack. In this paper, based on ID-based signature technology, by strengthening information authentication and the computing power of the auditor, we propose an ID-based public auditing protocol for cloud data integrity checking. We also prove that the proposed protocol is secure in the random oracle model under the assumption that the Diffie-Hellman problem is hard. Furthermore, we compare the proposed protocol with other two ID-based auditing protocols in security features, communication efficiency and computation cost. The comparisons show that the proposed protocol satisfies more security features with lower computation cost.     

Improving the photocatalytic activity of graphitic carbon nitride by thermaltreatment in a high-pressure hydrogen atmosphere

Extending visible light absorption range and suppressing the recombination of photogenerated charge carriers are always important topics in developing efficient solar-driven photocatalysts. In this study, the thermal treatment process at 400 °C in a high-pressure hydrogen atmosphere was applied to modify graphitic carbon nitride. Compared to the normal atmospheric hydrogen treatment process, this process has the merit of producing nitrogen deficient graphitic carbon nitride in high-yield. The optimal photocatalytic activity of modified graphitic carbon nitride was demonstrated by controlling the treatment duration in the hydrogen atmosphere.The changes in the crystal structure, microstructure and optical properties of carbon nitrides were investigated by several characterizations. The relationship between the photocatalytic activity and structures of graphitic carbon nitride was preliminarily established. The results obtained in this study could provide some new ways of improving the activity of graphitic carbon nitride based photocatalyst.     

RTK-GPS与全站仪在公路工程测量中长度投影的改正方法

文章结合实际项目阐述了公路工程中RTK-GPS与全站仪在测量长度投影变形值的改正方法.     

部分高校高等教育学专业硕士课程体系建设的思考

通过对我国13所高校2005-2006年度高等教育学专业硕士培养方案和课程设置的调查分析,在培养目标、科目内容、类别与学时等方面进行了比较,并对高等教育学硕士课程体系、学位课程和选修课程的设置提出思考.     

北京市大气污染物与呼吸系统疾病入院人数的时间序列

为评价北京市空气污染对居民呼吸系统疾病急诊就诊人数的影响,采用基于时间序列的半参广义相加模型,在控制了长期趋势、"星期几效应"及气象因子等混杂因素的影响后,分析2009-2011年北京市空气污染物与呼吸系统疾病入院人数的暴露—反应关系,并按上呼吸道感染(上感)和下呼吸道感染(下感)分层建立模型.结果表明,污染物有一定的滞后效应,NO_2在当天或滞后2 d,SO_2在滞后2 d,PM_(10)在滞后2 d或4 d使得呼吸系统疾病急诊就诊人数的相对危险度(RR)值达到最大,其中SO2、NO2和PM_(10)浓度每增加10μg/m~3,对应的呼吸系统疾病全人群的RR值及95%置信区间(CI)分别为:1.0114(95%CI:1.0077~1.0183),1.021 3(95%CI:1.0150~1.021 3)和1.011 3(95%CI:1.0049~1.0173).同时还发现,大气污染物对上感的影响比下感明显.     

Cloning and characterization of vernalization-related gene (ver203F) cDNA 3′ end

Based on the cDNA fragment sequence of vernalization-related geneverc203 cloned by differential screening in our lab, the 5′ primer has been designed. The cDNA 3′ end ofver203 gene (1 197 bp) has been cloned by the RACE method. And it is identified by Northern blotting that its expression is special in vernalization treatment. After comparing the sequence in the nucleotide sequence databases of Genbank, EMBL and DDBJ, the gene has homology withHordeum vulgare jesmonate-induced protein gene. It is suggested that this gene might be related to the signal transduction mediated by jamonate.     

考虑温度影响的碳酸盐岩储层应力敏感实验研究

探讨塔河区块储层的应力敏感性,为制定合理生产制度提供依据.通过对目标区奥陶系储层碳酸盐岩开展不同温度下应力敏感评价实验,结果表明:碳酸盐岩应力敏感程度属于中等偏强型;碳酸盐岩试样渗透率随着有效围压增加呈指数型递减,卸压后试样渗透率难以恢复至加载前水平;试样渗透率与温度呈负指数关系,当试样从30℃升高至120℃时,渗透率...