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461.
J. B. Gibson A. V. Wilks G. K. Chambers 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1982,38(6):653-654
Summary A 3rd allele at theAdh locus,Adh
FCh.D., has been found at polymorphic frequencies in natural populations ofD. melanogaster. The ADH-FChD enzyme has properties distinct from those of the 2 more common forms of ADH. TheAdh polymorphism should now be analyzed as a triallelic system. 相似文献
462.
Stephen K. McNees 《Journal of forecasting》1982,1(1):37-48
This article stresses how little is known about the quality, particularly the relative quality, of macroeconometric models. Most economists make a strict distinction between the quality of a model per se and the accuracy of solutions based on that model. While this distinction is valid, it leaves unanswered how to compare the‘validity’of conditional models. The standard test, the accuracy of ex post simulations, is not definitive when models with differing degrees of exogeneity are compared. In addition, it is extremely difficult to estimate the relative quantitative importance of conceptual problems of models, such as parameter instability across‘policy regimes’ In light of the difficulty in comparisons of conditional macroeconometric models, many model-builders and users assume that the best models are those that have been used to make the most accurate forecasts are those made with the best models. Forecasting experience indicates that forecasters using macroeconometric models have produced more accurate macroeconomic forecasts than either naive or sophisticated unconditional statistical models. It also suggests that judgementally adjusted forecasts have been more accurate than model-based forecasts generated mechanically. The influence of econometrically-based forecasts is now so pervasive that it is difficult to find examples of‘purely judgemental’forecasts. 相似文献
463.
Summary Stimulation of aminopyrine demethylation induced in rats by oral or i.p. administration of phenobarbital was partially inhibited in animals receiving daily treatments of 2×200 mg/kg gum Arabic p.o. 相似文献
464.
Regulation of non-muscle myosin assembly by calmodulin-dependent light chain kinase 总被引:33,自引:0,他引:33
The presence of actin and myosin in non-muscle cells suggests that they may be involved in a wide range of cellular contractile activities. The generally accepted view is that interaction between actin and myosin in these cells and in vertebrate smooth muscle, is regulated by the level of phosphorylation of the 20,000-molecular weight (MW) light chain. In the absence of calcium, this light chain is not phosphorylated and the myosin cannot interact with actin. Calcium activates a specific calmodulin-dependent kinase which phosphorylates the light chain, initiating actin-myosin interaction. Although most studies on the role of phosphorylation have concentration on the regulation of actin-activated myosin Mg-ATPase activity, phosphorylation of the light chain also seems to control the assembly of smooth muscle myosin into filaments. Using purified smooth muscle light chain kinase, we have confirmed this observation. We report here studies of myosins isolated from the two non-muscle sources, thymus cells and platelets. We observed that these myosins are assembled into filaments at physiological ionic strength and Mg-ATP concentrations, only when the 20,000-MW light chain is phosphorylated. 相似文献
465.
466.
Electrochemical measurements of blood alcohol levels 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
467.
N. Peters K. H. Fröhlich G. Bresching 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1972,28(3):319-321
Summary European eels with fast growing epidermal papillomas (cauliflower disease) were treated with quinine-sulphate. At concentrations of 15 to 60 mg/l and after 8 weeks of treatment, there occurred newly formed mucous cells and club cells in the tumor tissue. Tight contact between all cells was reestablished. The nucleus-plasma-relation had evidently decreased. Electron microscopical studies showed a restauration of degenerated cell organelles, especially of the outer membrane. Growth rate of the tumors was reduced, and at a concentration of 60 mg/l the tumor tissue ceased growing from the beginning of treatment. 相似文献
468.
Zusammenfassung 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracen (DMBA) in verschiedenen Konzentrationen anstelle von Auxin, Kinetin und Kokosmilch im Nährmedium induziert die Bildung von Wurzeln und beblätterten Sprossen auf den Kalli vonHaworthia variegata. Dieses Ergebnis gleicht demjenigen im vollständigen Kontrollmedium ohne DMBA, mit dem Unterschied, dass unter dem Einfluss von DMBA weniger Sprosse und eine grössere Anzahl von Wurzeln gebildet werden. Cytologische Untersuchungen an Kallus- und Wurzelzellen aus dem DMBA-Medium zeigten eine normale Konstitution des Chromosomensatzes ohne chromosomale Aberrationen.
This study was supported in part by a summer research grant from Lafayette College Faculty Research Funds. 相似文献
This study was supported in part by a summer research grant from Lafayette College Faculty Research Funds. 相似文献
469.
470.
Summary In the isolated guinea-pig heart, it has been found that the amount of adenosine which slows the heart rate is about 100 times greater than the amount which increases coronary flow. 相似文献